hard 1 of 2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

hard

2 of 2

adverb

1
2
3
4
5

Try This Instead

For
Try This
hard work
arduous work
tough work
hard feelings
bitter feelings
hurtful feelings
hateful feelings
hostile feelings
strained feelings
a hard surface
a solid surface
a firm surface
a stiff surface
a durable surface
a tough surface
a hard time
a tough time
a difficult time
a rough time
a grueling time
an arduous time
hard choices
tough choices
difficult choices
complicated choices
impossible choices
daunting choices

Synonym Chooser

How is the word hard different from other adjectives like it?

The words arduous and difficult are common synonyms of hard. While all three words mean "demanding great exertion or effort," hard implies the opposite of all that is easy.

farming is hard work

In what contexts can arduous take the place of hard?

In some situations, the words arduous and hard are roughly equivalent. However, arduous stresses the need of laborious and persevering exertion.

the arduous task of rebuilding

When would difficult be a good substitute for hard?

The words difficult and hard can be used in similar contexts, but difficult implies the presence of obstacles to be surmounted or puzzles to be resolved and suggests the need of skill or courage.

the difficult ascent of the mountain

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hard
Adjective
But unlike climate change, turning it around doesn’t have to be that hard, and the benefits will be felt immediately. WIRED, 13 Feb. 2023 That die-hard fan base in Phoenix got a taste of glory in 2021 when the Suns were up two games to none in the Finals on the Milwaukee Bucks before dropping the next four and ultimately losing the championship series. Max Olsan, The Arizona Republic, 13 Feb. 2023
Adverb
Quiet cracking isn’t only creating a bad culture for employees to work in, but the trend is also hitting businesses hard. Dave Smith, Fortune, 18 Aug. 2025 Ukrainian and European leaders are likely to push back hard in Washington on these territorial demands, but in doing so risk casting themselves – in the eyes of the White House, at least – as the real obstacles to peace. Matthew Chance, CNN Money, 18 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hard
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hard
Adjective
  • This deep understanding of local transportation patterns would have been difficult with rapid multi-city expansion.
    Tima Bansal, Forbes.com, 8 Aug. 2025
  • No calendar issue generates more frustration, or is more difficult to solve, than the transfer portal.
    Jon Wilner, Mercury News, 7 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The film takes place in the sweltering heat of a Texas summer in 1974, watching as ruthless prisoner Federico Carrasco takes control of the Huntsville Penitentiary.
    Matt Grobar, Deadline, 5 Aug. 2025
  • And, if hate doesn't come from inside the show itself, Black women are forced to endure online hate from ruthless fans.
    Kayla Grant, People.com, 5 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The immolation of the Bronx was all the more staggering because, a generation before, it had been filled with upwardly mobile residents in sturdy homes.
    Daniel Immerwahr, New Yorker, 18 Aug. 2025
  • For five rounds, Chimaev rag-dolled a massive and sturdy champion in Dricus Du Plessis en route to a decisive victory (50-44 x3).
    Brian Mazique, Forbes.com, 17 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • However, taxpayers who can’t get through on the phone in a reasonable time may get frustrated and hang up without a resolution.
    Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 21 Aug. 2025
  • In 2008, Olmert, the Israeli prime minister, offered an agreement that the PLO, led by Abbas, considered broadly reasonable.
    Hussein Ibish, The Atlantic, 20 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Sanctions have roiled Russia's economy and Trump could use tougher measures as leverage over Putin, said Richard Portes, professor of economics at London Business School.
    Brendan Cole, MSNBC Newsweek, 14 Aug. 2025
  • The logistics of pushing autonomous vessels out into the deep Pacific is tough.
    Craig Hooper, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The community’s response is intense: panicked and bereaved mothers and fathers turn on Justine, indirectly a victim herself; misguided outrage blinds them to the real menace operating unimpeded in their midst.
    Andy Crump, Time, 9 Aug. 2025
  • The race to claim the top seller on iTunes or dominate streaming platforms is intense, with pop, rock, and rap acts all aiming for No. 1 on those platforms.
    Hugh McIntyre, Forbes.com, 8 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Although House rules allow members of Congress to provide gifts to other members, there is strict guidance on the appearance of impropriety and required disclosures.
    Jeff McDonald, San Diego Union-Tribune, 16 Aug. 2025
  • In addition to broadening Opinel's appeal in jurisdictions with strict regulations on locking knives, the Opiflex mechanism is designed to streamline blade opening and closing for fast, intuitive knife use.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 16 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Only plan and discuss exit when backed by solid data, research, and reports.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes.com, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Frank has also tinkered with the team’s structure out of possession, giving them a more solid base to press high up the pitch without as many holes.
    Elias Burke, New York Times, 15 Aug. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hard.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hard. Accessed 23 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hard

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!