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a difficult task
a formidable task
a daunting task
an enormous task
a difficult time
a hard time
a stressful time
a tough time
a troubled time
a difficult subject
an uncomfortable subject
a tricky subject
a delicate subject
a painful subject
a sensitive subject

Synonym Chooser

How is the word difficult different from other adjectives like it?

The words arduous and hard are common synonyms of difficult. While all three words mean "demanding great exertion or effort," difficult implies the presence of obstacles to be surmounted or puzzles to be resolved and suggests the need of skill or courage.

the difficult ascent of the mountain

When would arduous be a good substitute for difficult?

While in some cases nearly identical to difficult, arduous stresses the need of laborious and persevering exertion.

the arduous task of rebuilding

When could hard be used to replace difficult?

In some situations, the words hard and difficult are roughly equivalent. However, hard implies the opposite of all that is easy.

farming is hard work

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of difficult Being governor of an American state is one of the great jobs in politics, and Lamont has been a notable success after a difficult start in 2019. Kevin Rennie, Hartford Courant, 5 July 2025 The fire is in difficult country with access issues and firefighters are evaluating options for the right flank and head of the fire. Ca Wildfire Bot, Sacbee.com, 5 July 2025 Don’t give up hope or the belief that, as dark and difficult as things seem right now, better days lie ahead. Los Angeles Times, 4 July 2025 It’s gotten at least a little more difficult to be a corrupt cop in Massachusetts these days. Howie Carr, Boston Herald, 4 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for difficult
Recent Examples of Synonyms for difficult
Adjective
  • Gap Easy Trousers Finding summer work pants that are both breathable and stylish can be challenging, but these petite Easy Trousers from Gap fit the bill perfectly.
    Melony Forcier, Travel + Leisure, 9 July 2025
  • Figuring out what that number is can be quite challenging as the issue is twofold: the company's cash needs and your own personal reserves, which are separate.
    Kristin McKenna, Forbes.com, 9 July 2025
Adjective
  • With one out, however, Ohtani was thrown at the plate trying to score from third on Pages’ chopper up the line — making an aggressive, but proper, read in a game in which the Dodgers had long before conceded that runs would be tough to come by.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 9 July 2025
  • The tough part is deciding between a leather sofa or a plush number made with performance fabric.
    Yelena Moroz Alpert, Architectural Digest, 9 July 2025
Adjective
  • Sandoval has received some pay bumps, including a temporary $10,000-a-year bonus for Hawaii special education teachers designed to alleviate shortages in that and other hard-to-staff areas.
    Alia Wong, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2023
  • Whether those numbers are an overstatement, or possibly an understatement, is hard to say.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2023
Adjective
  • The thundering crackles and sharp bangs of pyrotechnics can not only frighten dogs but also cause discomfort to their sensitive ears.
    Logan Holland, People.com, 4 July 2025
  • This usually involves receiving a fake text, email or even a phone call designed to trick you into clicking a malicious link or sharing sensitive information.
    Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 4 July 2025
Adjective
  • The Freeform rolling carry-on was deemed the Best Overall Carry-on by Travel + Leisure after rounds of rigorous testing at our New York City lab.
    Amelia McBride, Travel + Leisure, 11 July 2025
  • Before a potential controller can even step foot in the academy, there’s a rigorous application and qualification process.
    Alexandra Skores, CNN Money, 11 July 2025
Adjective
  • Storied but problematic luxury Italian sports carmaker Maserati is not for sale; yet.
    Neil Winton, Forbes.com, 1 July 2025
  • What really matters is Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s problematic language -- specifically, his casual gendering of the American B-2 bombing crews.
    Becket Adams, National Review, 29 June 2025
Adjective
  • Once upon a time, the leadership style of a college coach was simple: intense, demanding, rigid, focused on detail and motivating with more stick than carrot.
    Rustin Dodd, New York Times, 8 July 2025
  • These jobs are highly demanding, but they are considered part-time under the city charter.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 8 July 2025
Adjective
  • In short, because the Ukrainians have put up a formidable defense.
    Nick Vivarelli, Variety, 9 July 2025
  • Central and undeniable, beautiful and formidable, and oftentimes frustrating.
    Lidija Hilje July 8, Literary Hub, 8 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Difficult.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/difficult. Accessed 14 Jul. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on difficult

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