Definition of onerousnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective onerous contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of onerous are burdensome, exacting, and oppressive. While all these words mean "imposing hardship," onerous stresses being laborious and heavy especially because distasteful.

the onerous task of cleaning up the mess

In what contexts can burdensome take the place of onerous?

The synonyms burdensome and onerous are sometimes interchangeable, but burdensome suggests causing mental as well as physical strain.

burdensome responsibilities

Where would exacting be a reasonable alternative to onerous?

While the synonyms exacting and onerous are close in meaning, exacting implies rigor or sternness rather than tyranny or injustice in the demands made or in the one demanding.

an exacting employer

When might oppressive be a better fit than onerous?

In some situations, the words oppressive and onerous are roughly equivalent. However, oppressive implies extreme harshness or severity in what is imposed.

the oppressive tyranny of a police state

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of onerous License fees, based upon data from the Assembly Appropriations Committee, would be at least $2,700, depending on how many designers can afford to shut down their practice, take an onerous national exam, and then a California Supplemental Examination. Doug McCauley, Oc Register, 27 May 2026 First up, here’s her state-by-state guide to estate and inheritance taxes and onerous probate fees. Maggie McGrath, Forbes.com, 22 May 2026 Finance leaders had largely opposed the proposal, warning that requiring the collection of customer data would be an onerous and extremely costly process. Miranda Jeyaretnam, Time, 20 May 2026 For starters, say filmmakers and advocates, much can be done to tackle the city’s sclerotic bureaucracy, onerous regulations and a slow and costly permitting process that has pushed filmmakers to flee to friendlier and cheaper locales. Samantha Masunaga, Los Angeles Times, 17 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for onerous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for onerous
Adjective
  • With the when, where and who will play whom at the 2026 World Cup all locked in, how do the groups rank from the easiest to the toughest?
    Andrew Greif, NBC news, 12 June 2026
  • Opening a restaurant in downtown Boise is a tough racket.
    Michael Deeds, Idaho Statesman, 11 June 2026
Adjective
  • Inmates challenging execution methods must suggest an alternative method.
    Landon Mion, FOXNews.com, 10 June 2026
  • Cognitive skills generally improve with deliberate, focused and progressively more challenging training.
    Supreet Kaur, Scientific American, 10 June 2026
Adjective
  • Ikutiminu, who will attend UC Irvine in the fall, even spoke with musicians about how to create a sound that would be less harsh than the vuvuzela.
    Kenny Choi, CBS News, 12 June 2026
  • Without toxic acids Tripathi’s breakthrough eliminates the harsh chemicals.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 11 June 2026
Adjective
  • The verdict was delivered amid difficult personal circumstances for Mette-Marit, Hoiby’s mother, who needs a lung transplant for pulmonary fibrosis.
    Reuters, CNN Money, 15 June 2026
  • Otherwise, those prospects start becoming large contracts that stand more difficult to move or aggregate.
    Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel, 14 June 2026
Adjective
  • The story began with Joel (Pedro Pascal), a hardened survivor, getting hired to smuggle Ellie (Bella Ramsey), a 14-year-old girl, out of an oppressive quarantine zone.
    Nellie Andreeva, Deadline, 11 June 2026
  • But amid all the oppressive government’s inculcation in the name of plummeting birthrates, girls will be girls.
    Jennifer Maas, Variety, 11 June 2026
Adjective
  • The formula is more demanding than most people realize, and the research behind it suggests close friendships may matter more for long-term health than almost anything else.
    Hanna Wickes, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 16 June 2026
  • Why do humanoids still struggle The problem is that battlefields are among the most demanding environments imaginable.
    Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 16 June 2026
Adjective
  • Standing at a podium in Washington last week, Missouri’s senior senator called on Republicans to regulate the artificial intelligence industry in a searing speech that cast the dangers of AI as a moral dilemma.
    Kacen Bayless, Kansas City Star, 9 June 2026
  • With its brilliant white surface reflecting the searing Spanish sun, the cross that crowns the Tower of Jesus Christ (the other 17 towers are dedicated to the 12 apostles, four Evangelists and the Virgin Mary) is as tall as a five-story building and weighs around 100 tons.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 8 June 2026
Adjective
  • This exhaustion might lead you to leave texts unanswered for days, as the effort of choosing how to respond feels burdensome.
    Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 20 Aug. 2025
  • While the hotel’s suites are spacious enough to make traveling with children feel less burdensome, the location itself puts you a quick walk or cab ride from kid-friendly attractions, such as the Central Park Zoo, the FAO Schwarz toy store, and the Museum of Modern Art.
    Kenne Dibner, Travel + Leisure, 19 Aug. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Onerous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/onerous. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on onerous

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster