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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective harsh contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of harsh are rough, rugged, scabrous, and uneven. While all these words mean "not smooth or even," harsh implies a surface or texture distinctly unpleasant to the touch.

a harsh fabric that chafes the skin

When might rough be a better fit than harsh?

Although the words rough and harsh have much in common, rough implies points, bristles, ridges, or projections on the surface.

a rough wooden board

When could rugged be used to replace harsh?

While in some cases nearly identical to harsh, rugged implies irregularity or roughness of land surface and connotes difficulty of travel.

a rugged landscape

When is scabrous a more appropriate choice than harsh?

The words scabrous and harsh are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, scabrous implies scaliness or prickliness of surface.

a scabrous leaf

Where would uneven be a reasonable alternative to harsh?

In some situations, the words uneven and harsh are roughly equivalent. However, uneven implies a lack of uniformity in height, breadth, or quality.

an old house with uneven floors

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of harsh Hair care brands are also incorporating UV defense into repair and styling products: summer can be harsh on your hair but using the correct products can prevent it from getting damaged. Laia Farran Graves, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025 But this time, the State Department was also harsher in its evaluation of Ukraine, mirroring President Donald Trump's tendency to criticize both sides of the conflicts. Shannon K. Kingston, ABC News, 12 Aug. 2025 Graphic, statement-making shadow doesn’t need to be harsh. Calin Van Paris, Vogue, 12 Aug. 2025 Detergents can be harsh for babies and people with sensitive skin and allergies, causing itchiness, rash, and maybe even sneezing or watery eyes from their strong fragrances. Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 11 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for harsh
Recent Examples of Synonyms for harsh
Adjective
  • Sanctions have roiled Russia's economy and Trump could use tougher measures as leverage over Putin, said Richard Portes, professor of economics at London Business School.
    Brendan Cole, MSNBC Newsweek, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Even if increasing competition and financial obstruction have influenced summer recruitment, making this season’s challenges tougher, the confidence in Unai Emery and Villa’s football department remains unerring.
    Jacob Tanswell, New York Times, 14 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Noise level Pet fountains are never completely silent, but some are louder than others.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 7 Aug. 2025
  • For years loud car exhausts, stereos and late-night partying in the downtown corridor have been at the center of complaints.
    Natalia Jaramillo, The Orlando Sentinel, 6 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Less Strain: Reaching over your child’s car seat can be uncomfortable and awkward.
    Laura Lu, Parents, 16 Aug. 2025
  • For some, the action echoes uncomfortable historical chapters when politicians used language to paint predominantly Black cities with racist narratives to shape public opinion and justify police action.
    John Seewer, Chicago Tribune, 16 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The widespread destruction triggered stricter building codes across the state.
    Susannah Bryan, Sun Sentinel, 16 Aug. 2025
  • In addition to broadening Opinel's appeal in jurisdictions with strict regulations on locking knives, the Opiflex mechanism is designed to streamline blade opening and closing for fast, intuitive knife use.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 16 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Although the condition itself isn’t typically painful, raw or blistered skin can lead to pain and swelling.7 Secondary skin infections—like if a blister is exposed to bacteria and gets infected—can also cause painful symptoms.
    Sarah Bradley, Health, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Once tooth enamel is lost, the tooth nerves are exposed, which is painful and makes the teeth sensitive.
    Thomas Westerholm, MSNBC Newsweek, 15 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Once again, America confronts the unpleasant truth that the Constitution does not expressly guarantee a right to vote — and neither will the Supreme Court.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 12 Aug. 2025
  • The past year has been an unpleasant one for the value approach.
    John Dorfman, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • What was mostly missing was the occasional cool front that pushes out the most oppressive heat and humidity.
    Staff And Wire Reports, Boston Herald, 10 Aug. 2025
  • Driving in Palm Beach County — home to Mar-a-Lago — the windows are up, and the AC is blasting to counter the oppressive heat and humidity outside.
    David Culver, CNN Money, 10 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • In the ugliest defeat of a season belatedly compiling them, the New York Mets blew an early 6-0 lead Wednesday to fall to the Atlanta Braves 11-6.
    Tim Britton, New York Times, 14 Aug. 2025
  • The Navy must address the ugly fact that, despite all the security America can provide, a diverse array of enemies, rivals and criminals can shut the Panama Canal down at virtually any time.
    Craig Hooper, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Harsh.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/harsh. Accessed 19 Aug. 2025.

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