ascetic 1 of 2

variants also ascetical
Definition of asceticnext

ascetic

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective ascetic contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of ascetic are austere, severe, and stern. While all these words mean "given to or marked by strict discipline and firm restraint," ascetic implies abstention from pleasure and comfort or self-indulgence as spiritual discipline.

the ascetic life of the monks

When could austere be used to replace ascetic?

The words austere and ascetic are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, austere stresses absence of warmth, color, or feeling and may apply to rigorous restraint, simplicity, or self-denial.

living an austere life in the country

When is it sensible to use severe instead of ascetic?

The synonyms severe and ascetic are sometimes interchangeable, but severe implies standards enforced without indulgence or laxity and may suggest harshness.

severe military discipline

Where would stern be a reasonable alternative to ascetic?

While in some cases nearly identical to ascetic, stern stresses inflexibility and inexorability of temper or character.

stern arbiters of public morality

How does the adjective ascetic contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of ascetic are austere, severe, and stern. While all these words mean "given to or marked by strict discipline and firm restraint," ascetic implies abstention from pleasure and comfort or self-indulgence as spiritual discipline.

the ascetic life of the monks

When could austere be used to replace ascetic?

The words austere and ascetic are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, austere stresses absence of warmth, color, or feeling and may apply to rigorous restraint, simplicity, or self-denial.

living an austere life in the country

When is it sensible to use severe instead of ascetic?

The synonyms severe and ascetic are sometimes interchangeable, but severe implies standards enforced without indulgence or laxity and may suggest harshness.

severe military discipline

Where would stern be a reasonable alternative to ascetic?

While in some cases nearly identical to ascetic, stern stresses inflexibility and inexorability of temper or character.

stern arbiters of public morality

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of ascetic
Adjective
The fantastical park resembles a theatre set, rife with spiritual allegory and modeled on an ascetic’s dream of utopia. Laura May Todd, Vogue, 21 Dec. 2025 But there are certain periods of life where saving is much harder, and the temptation is to live an ascetic lifestyle, scrimp, and deny yourself all joys. NPR, 25 Nov. 2025
Noun
With a few edits, the book could pass for an anarchist tract; with a few more, for the work of a Christian ascetic. Cal Revely-Calder, New Yorker, 20 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ascetic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for ascetic
Adjective
  • It was built around 1520, and the architectural style of the turrets means that each room feels really special—including a monastic bedroom with a soaring curved ceiling.
    Elly Leavitt, Vogue, 5 Mar. 2026
  • While each group or person had their own way of fasting — some fast only during the day, have one meal after dark, avoid meat and/or candy or abstain from food altogether — drinking beer was generally permitted under monastic fasting rules.
    Jay R. Brooks, Mercury News, 27 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • In fact, the prudes among us might need hand fans.
    Sandra Gonzalez, CNN Money, 3 Oct. 2025
  • Give the Original ‘Twister’ a Spin Barbara Peeters is no prude.
    Sarah Shachat, IndieWire, 19 July 2024
Adjective
  • The authoritarian regime has brutally oppressed the people of Iran for generations.
    The Editorial Board, Oc Register, 5 Mar. 2026
  • Or think of how extreme weather can disrupt voting access, creating real and perceived grievances that are fertile ground for authoritarian interference in elections.
    Michael Chertoff, The Orlando Sentinel, 4 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Good student, good football player, straight arrow.
    Dana O’Neil, CNN Money, 17 Jan. 2026
  • There’s often some kind of hitch, but still, most agents are straight arrows who play by the book.
    LEW SICHELMAN, Miami Herald, 5 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • That meant that creditors had to follow the more exacting claim process.
    Virginia Hammerle, Dallas Morning News, 8 Mar. 2026
  • The company does acknowledge that potential issues may affect timelines – including that CNC machining titanium to tight tolerances being an exacting, expensive process.
    Omar Kardoudi March 05, New Atlas, 5 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The resistance to public disclosure has been wickedly unrelenting, overcome only by an act of Congress last year.
    Kevin Rennie, Hartford Courant, 7 Mar. 2026
  • As the contentious hearing unfolded in Washington, an ICE agent shot and killed 37-year-old Renee Good hundreds of miles away on the streets of Minneapolis, setting off what would become weeks of unrelenting protests and lawsuits against the administration.
    Danya Gainor, CNN Money, 4 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • What is that key meant to represent, and why was Mycroft so adamant about Sherlock literally and figuratively closing that book and moving on with his life?
    Max Gao, Variety, 5 Mar. 2026
  • Getting everyone on board As the legislative committee develops initiatives to help cut down red tape, Wicks is adamant that new state regulations are just one piece of the puzzle that municipalities must also solve.
    Amancai Biraben, Daily News, 4 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • In an age of algorithmic din, Feldman’s appeal lies in his unhurried, monkish devotion to the elementals of sound.
    Alex Ross, New Yorker, 26 Jan. 2026
  • And also there is something a little bit, the word that comes to mind is almost monkish.
    Charlie Warzel, The Atlantic, 9 Jan. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Ascetic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/ascetic. Accessed 13 Mar. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on ascetic

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster