ascetic 1 of 2

variants also ascetical
Definition of asceticnext

ascetic

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective ascetic contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of ascetic are austere, severe, and stern. While all these words mean "given to or marked by strict discipline and firm restraint," ascetic implies abstention from pleasure and comfort or self-indulgence as spiritual discipline.

the ascetic life of the monks

When could austere be used to replace ascetic?

The words austere and ascetic are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, austere stresses absence of warmth, color, or feeling and may apply to rigorous restraint, simplicity, or self-denial.

living an austere life in the country

When is it sensible to use severe instead of ascetic?

The synonyms severe and ascetic are sometimes interchangeable, but severe implies standards enforced without indulgence or laxity and may suggest harshness.

severe military discipline

Where would stern be a reasonable alternative to ascetic?

While in some cases nearly identical to ascetic, stern stresses inflexibility and inexorability of temper or character.

stern arbiters of public morality

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of ascetic
Adjective
Housed in a bulletproof case, the delicate bones reveal the saint’s ascetic life while strict security protects relics from historical theft. Nicole Winfield, Los Angeles Times, 22 Feb. 2026 Later in life Foucault will become more ascetic, but not yet. Literary Hub, 13 Feb. 2026
Noun
With a few edits, the book could pass for an anarchist tract; with a few more, for the work of a Christian ascetic. Cal Revely-Calder, New Yorker, 20 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ascetic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for ascetic
Adjective
  • This results in highly architectural and ornate garments and textiles built through tension, geometry, and monastic focus.
    Catherine Tansey, Condé Nast Traveler, 17 June 2026
  • There’s something monastic about the way he’s taken on Red Lobster.
    Rita Omokha, Vanity Fair, 12 June 2026
Noun
  • Martha didn’t want to be a prude.
    Cassandra Neyenesch, New Yorker, 29 Mar. 2026
  • In fact, the prudes among us might need hand fans.
    Sandra Gonzalez, CNN Money, 3 Oct. 2025
Adjective
  • China is, of course, an authoritarian state which has been criticized for maintaining a mass-surveillance system, while Brazil regained democracy in 1985 after two decades of military dictatorship.
    Harry Booth, Time, 26 June 2026
  • Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt’s 2018 book, How Democracies Die, argues that the most decisive figures in the success or failure of an authoritarian attempt are the would-be authoritarian’s ideological allies.
    Jonathan Chait, The Atlantic, 26 June 2026
Noun
  • Calvano will play Joni, Ginger’s daughter, and a budding lawyer who’s a super straight arrow.
    Rosy Cordero, Deadline, 9 Apr. 2026
  • Good student, good football player, straight arrow.
    Dana O’Neil, CNN Money, 17 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Alex Ross dives into the œuvre of a thinker whose work was omnivorous, exacting, and hopeful.
    Ian Crouch, New Yorker, 18 June 2026
  • The restoration required four years of work, during which local artisans carefully restored the frescoes and ceilings in accordance with the most exacting traditional standards.
    Andrea Onate, Footwear News, 16 June 2026
Adjective
  • Ukraine has faced unrelenting Russian missile and drone attacks against key strategic targets in its major cities since the first day of the war, an air campaign that continues to reach new heights.
    Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 28 June 2026
  • The capital continued to see unrelenting pressure on its hospitals, with a second consecutive day of nearly 3,000 people seeking care in public hospital emergency rooms, about a third more than normal.
    Kirsten Grieshaber, Los Angeles Times, 27 June 2026
Adjective
  • And in Season Two, Survival of the Thickest went all out on a dream wedding for Peppermint, an idea Buteau was adamant about making it on screen.
    CT Jones, Rolling Stone, 23 June 2026
  • Advertisement Throughout negotiations, Tehran has been adamant that any cease-fire with Washington must also end the hostilities between Israeli forces and Hezbollah, and that any permanent truce must lead to Israel withdrawing its forces from southern Lebanon.
    Callum Sutherland, Time, 19 June 2026
Adjective
  • Often made by anonymous rappers and producers with a monkish dedication to their craft, this isn’t rap for the live show but for the headphones, music where every muttered word and barely-there snare matters.
    Alphonse Pierre, Pitchfork, 26 June 2026
  • Designed with the neighboring 12th-century Abbaye de Sénaque in mind, the monkish minimalism—polished dark wood, long, bone-white corridors—add to the unique quality of this attractive space.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 4 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Ascetic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/ascetic. Accessed 1 Jul. 2026.

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