complex 1 of 3

Definition of complexnext

complex

2 of 3

noun

1
as in facility
a structure that is designed and built for a particular purpose an apartment complex

Synonyms & Similar Words

2
as in system
something made up of many interdependent or related parts a complex of government programs designed to assist the needy

Synonyms & Similar Words

complex

3 of 3

verb

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective complex differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of complex are complicated, intricate, involved, and knotty. While all these words mean "having confusingly interrelated parts," complex suggests the unavoidable result of a necessary combining and does not imply a fault or failure.

a complex recipe

When is complicated a more appropriate choice than complex?

While the synonyms complicated and complex are close in meaning, complicated applies to what offers great difficulty in understanding, solving, or explaining.

complicated legal procedures

When might intricate be a better fit than complex?

The synonyms intricate and complex are sometimes interchangeable, but intricate suggests such interlacing of parts as to make it nearly impossible to follow or grasp them separately.

an intricate web of deceit

When is it sensible to use involved instead of complex?

Although the words involved and complex have much in common, involved implies extreme complication and often disorder.

a rambling, involved explanation

When would knotty be a good substitute for complex?

While in some cases nearly identical to complex, knotty suggests complication and entanglement that make solution or understanding improbable.

knotty ethical questions

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of complex
Adjective
Robotics and defence require integration with the physical world, complex systems, and long customer relationships. Carl Fritjofsson, Fortune, 19 June 2026 Of course, accepting that fact on an emotional level is a complex journey that will take both high schoolers and the countless chaotic characters in their orbit the full hour and 21 minutes to unpack. Alison Foreman, IndieWire, 19 June 2026
Noun
The plant is one of the largest gas complexes in the world, according to the General Staff. ABC News, 24 June 2026 During construction, the city plans to purchase and renovate space at the Palm Centre complex from the Hialeah Housing Authority to temporarily house the Building Division. Verónica Egui Brito, Miami Herald, 24 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for complex
Recent Examples of Synonyms for complex
Adjective
  • This will surely bring up some complicated emotions.
    Eric Thomas, Sun Sentinel, 20 June 2026
  • Behind the glitter, grooves and Grammy-winning legacy of Earth, Wind & Fire sits a more complicated story, revealing a more personal side of the band’s founder, Maurice White.
    Stephanie Giang-Paunon, FOXNews.com, 20 June 2026
Adjective
  • The Art Nouveau design incorporates ceiling frescoes, terra-cotta floors, and intricate woodwork.
    Todd Plummer, Robb Report, 19 June 2026
  • Some limited sets are as affordable as $25, while the largest, most intricate sets can cost up to $500.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 19 June 2026
Noun
  • The fire at a cold storage facility in Boyle Heights began burning Wednesday, hours after Bass departed for the dedication of the Barack Obama Presidential Center in Chicago.
    Noah Goldberg, Los Angeles Times, 24 June 2026
  • Noncitizens have testified about similar conditions at supposedly temporary ICE detention facilities around the country.
    Michael Loria, USA Today, 24 June 2026
Noun
  • In your view, are the biggest risks from AI systems themselves or from the humans deploying them, the possibility of AI in the hands of rogue actors is particularly concerning here.
    Dana Taylor, USA Today, 23 June 2026
  • And critters love to set up inside intake valves, breaking boats’ cooling systems, Hamm noted.
    David Goldman, CNN Money, 23 June 2026
Verb
  • This unforeseen shift now complicates Milwaukee's efforts to acquire a substantial draft-heavy package for their superstar.
    Bryan Toporek, Forbes.com, 19 June 2026
  • Trump previously planned to hold a Cabinet meeting at Camp David in May but canceled plans because of poor weather that would have complicated the helicopter flight to the retreat.
    Joey Garrison, USA Today, 19 June 2026
Adjective
  • Their 50-acre estate in the center of Rutherford is home to Bordeaux varieties, including the Malbec used to make this sophisticated rosé, which proffers a nose of raspberry, clementine, and freesia.
    Mike DeSimone, Robb Report, 19 June 2026
  • The organic edging and modern handles create a sleek, sophisticated finish.
    BestReviews, Mercury News, 19 June 2026
Adjective
  • Being able to provide a more detailed origin on the label gives the producer a story to tell and lends the wine greater exclusivity.
    Forbes.com, Forbes.com, 20 June 2026
  • See below for a more detailed methodology.
    Ashley Mowreader, NBC news, 20 June 2026
Noun
  • The operation now includes livestock, educational programs and a network of volunteers helping sustain the nonprofit's work.
    Charlie Lapastora, CBS News, 20 June 2026
  • Already used by luxury houses including Chanel and a network of international suppliers, the technology aims to preserve the visual precision and spontaneity of face-to-face meetings for design reviews, fittings and product development.
    Rhonda Richford, Footwear News, 19 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Complex.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/complex. Accessed 26 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on complex

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster