Definition of surlynext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word surly different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of surly are crabbed, gloomy, glum, morose, saturnine, sulky, and sullen. While all these words mean "showing a forbidding or disagreeable mood," surly implies gruffness and sullenness of speech or manner.

a typical surly teenager

When is it sensible to use crabbed instead of surly?

While in some cases nearly identical to surly, crabbed applies to a forbidding morose harshness of manner.

the school's notoriously crabbed headmaster

When is gloomy a more appropriate choice than surly?

The words gloomy and surly are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, gloomy implies a depression in mood making for seeming sullenness or glumness.

a gloomy mood ushered in by bad news

When might glum be a better fit than surly?

The synonyms glum and surly are sometimes interchangeable, but glum suggests a silent dispiritedness.

a glum candidate left to ponder a stunning defeat

How do morose and glum relate to one another, in the sense of surly?

Morose adds to glum an element of bitterness or misanthropy.

morose job seekers who are inured to rejection

When could saturnine be used to replace surly?

While the synonyms saturnine and surly are close in meaning, saturnine describes a heavy forbidding aspect or suggests a bitter disposition.

a saturnine cynic always finding fault

When can sulky be used instead of surly?

The meanings of sulky and surly largely overlap; however, sulky suggests childish resentment expressed in peevish sullenness.

grew sulky after every spat

In what contexts can sullen take the place of surly?

In some situations, the words sullen and surly are roughly equivalent. However, sullen implies a silent ill humor and a refusal to be sociable.

remained sullen amid the festivities

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surly There’s an old line in baseball, applied to a player known for being surly with reporters begins to be more accessible when hanging on at the end of his career. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 29 May 2026 Our protagonist, the surly and depressed writer Ohm, has been stuck on the ending to his book series featuring a conquistador lost in the desert with a young companion and a map trapped inside a bottle. Katie Walsh, Twin Cities, 2 May 2026 Our protagonist, the surly and depressed writer Ohm, has been stuck on the ending to his book series featuring a conquistador lost in the desert with a young companion and a map trapped inside a bottle. Katie Walsh, Boston Herald, 1 May 2026 According to ScreenRant, Silverman's surly character brings some comic relief to the new episodes. Christopher Rudolph, PEOPLE, 20 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for surly
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surly
Adjective
  • The symptoms are so delayed that people often blame them on food poisoning, irritable-bowel syndrome, gluten intolerance.
    Burkhard Bilger, New Yorker, 29 June 2026
  • Cancer could be affectionate and chatty one moment, and withdrawn and irritable the next, with little to no explanation.
    Valerie Mesa, PEOPLE, 23 June 2026
Adjective
  • The Commission ultimately left it at 400 feet, prompting an intense reaction from the angry crowd.
    Alysa Guffey, IndyStar, 2 July 2026
  • Some of the women who were angry contacted the SFMOMA not simply to share feedback, but to try to ensure Bahr could never work with the institution again.
    Lisa Curtis, Forbes.com, 1 July 2026
Adjective
  • Wilde’s Angela is expressive and antic; Rogen’s Joe is sullen and snarky.
    Mark Olsen, Los Angeles Times, 25 June 2026
  • Now, in a more intimate setting, the sullen and sometimes-sarcastic shadings of this longtime singer-songwriter should hark back to Folds’ fledgling days on the alt-music scene.
    David L. Coddon, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 May 2026
Adjective
  • Principle photography is underway in London, with Jurassic Park star Jeff Goldblum sharing his memories of contending with Winston’s cantankerous Tyrannosaurus Rex.
    Matthew Carey, Deadline, 29 June 2026
  • Things seem to be going well; Lord Walder accepts Robb’s apology with cantankerous humor, and offers the Starks his full hospitality for the duration of the wedding.
    EW Staff, Entertainment Weekly, 25 June 2026
Adjective
  • Skillfully carrying the tale as Kimberly is Ann Morrison, marvelously placing the qualities of a bubbly when not sulky teen in the voice and body of an older woman.
    Rob Hubbard, Twin Cities, 25 Feb. 2026
  • Keep an eye out for chartreuses, browns, and bright sky blues, along with sulky mauves and beiges in a plaster finish.
    Abby Wolner, Better Homes & Gardens, 5 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Leach also would publicly call out his players and could get ornery when questioned about his team’s shortcomings.
    Ralph D. Russo, New York Times, 2 June 2026
  • The rabbi is ornery, arrogant, sometimes cruel.
    Daniel Felsenthal, Vulture, 26 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • While Jolie-Pitt's cameo in the teaser was only a few seconds long, her pouty lip and bright blue eyes unmistakably bore a striking resemblance to Jolie's.
    Chanel Vargas, InStyle, 3 Apr. 2026
  • None of their full faces are shown — only close-ups of pouty lips, sleek updos, fierce manicures, etc.
    Hannah Dailey, Billboard, 30 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • There are also a lot of people who have never dreamed of being disagreeable in public, much less considered joining a raucous social movement.
    Ashley Belanger, ArsTechnica, 12 June 2026
  • The disagreeable object proved no match for the most fertile person in Montana.
    Jonathan Franzen, New Yorker, 1 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Surly.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surly. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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