pretend 1 of 2

Definition of pretendnext

pretend

2 of 2

adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb pretend contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretend are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

Where would affect be a reasonable alternative to pretend?

In some situations, the words affect and pretend are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When might assume be a better fit than pretend?

Although the words assume and pretend have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of pretend?

The meanings of counterfeit and pretend largely overlap; however, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for pretend?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is sham a more appropriate choice than pretend?

The words sham and pretend can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When can simulate be used instead of pretend?

While in some cases nearly identical to pretend, simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretend
Verb
Escape and aftermath The victim returned home, locked the doors, and called Jones, who pretended to be supportive and then phoned 911 despite having orchestrated the attack, prosecutors said. Doug Myers, CBS News, 12 June 2026 The remaining third presumably were off doing football hooliganism or pretending that Oasis isn’t total shite. Anthony Crupi, Sportico.com, 12 June 2026
Adjective
Another uses a play food container from a child’s pretend kitchen. Rebecca Flint Marx, SELF, 20 Apr. 2026 In Silky Smooth, Liao explores the chaotic stages of adulthood, scheduling fun plans with tired friends, the unfair treatment of single people, being attracted to silly men, and the fear of being a role model to her pretend children. Matt Grobar, Deadline, 20 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pretend
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretend
Verb
  • Federal authorities said the unsafe or improper use of drones, also known as unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), can pose risks to aircraft, law enforcement operations and people on the ground.
    Zachary Bynum, CBS News, 12 June 2026
  • Officials warned that flying debris could pose a serious threat to anyone without shelter, with damage to roofs, windows and vehicles likely, along with significant tree damage.
    Francie Ebert, NBC news, 11 June 2026
Verb
  • The most common mistake is building the orchestrator first and assuming specialists will materialize later.
    Praveen Satyanarayana, Forbes.com, 11 June 2026
  • Democrats are refusing to agree to an extension as long as Pulte is set to assume the role.
    Kathryn Watson, CBS News, 11 June 2026
Adjective
  • The geometric prints add detail without being overwhelming, and faux buttons top it off.
    Shea Simmons, PEOPLE, 9 June 2026
  • The shoes are also made from faux ostrich leather and feature a micro-squared open toe and a comfortable thong toe strap.
    Karla Rodriguez, Footwear News, 9 June 2026
Adjective
  • She was arrested last summer for yelling at imaginary people due to her psychiatric challenges, Murphy said.
    Jack Dura, Los Angeles Times, 13 June 2026
  • But these images as well as those from other cultures are evidence of how deeply the dog is lodged in folk consciousness as an imaginary animal alter ego.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 June 2026
Verb
  • Contrary to some online sentiment, Martinez still fervently believes Portugal are closer to starting a goal up than a man down when playing Ronaldo.
    James Horncastle, New York Times, 10 June 2026
  • Hasley hailed from Pittsburgh and played university football before venturing to Hollywood to pursue his dreams as a writer.
    Clara Harter, Los Angeles Times, 10 June 2026
Verb
  • Each combination was used to simulate one year of atmospheric conditions and then scored against metrics like the number of tropical cyclones that occurred or the difference between energy entering and leaving the top of the atmosphere.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 8 June 2026
  • Evolving threats from drones and AI In January, thousands of officials involved in World Cup security gathered for exercises simulating crowd surges, vehicle attacks and mass shootings.
    Jake Offenhartz, Los Angeles Times, 7 June 2026
Adjective
  • Despite the highs, however, there were some low moments in the week — including a near run-in with Scooter Braun and an insult from a radio analyst who deemed Swift a fake Knicks fan.
    Leigh Blickley, Entertainment Weekly, 12 June 2026
  • To make matters worse, cybercriminals are using fake FIFA sites, bogus ticket offers and phony job ads to scam viewers.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 12 June 2026
Adjective
  • However, operators often hide behind fictitious or stolen identities and fail to comply with cease-and-desist letters; meanwhile, hosting servers are often untraceable, shielded by anonymization techniques or by being located in countries where legal enforcement is extremely difficult.
    Emma Woollacott, Forbes.com, 27 May 2026
  • He is charged with one count of unlawful voting by aliens and one count of the procurement, casting, or tabulation of ballots that are known to be materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent under state law.
    Louis Casiano, FOXNews.com, 19 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Pretend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretend. Accessed 15 Jun. 2026.

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