pretend 1 of 2

Definition of pretendnext

pretend

2 of 2

adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb pretend contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretend are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

Where would affect be a reasonable alternative to pretend?

In some situations, the words affect and pretend are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When might assume be a better fit than pretend?

Although the words assume and pretend have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of pretend?

The meanings of counterfeit and pretend largely overlap; however, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for pretend?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is sham a more appropriate choice than pretend?

The words sham and pretend can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When can simulate be used instead of pretend?

While in some cases nearly identical to pretend, simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretend
Verb
After the accidental death of Rayanne, Marcelle pretends to be her sister to save their mother’s life. Marcelo Cajueiro, Variety, 22 May 2026 By the book’s end, Paul isn’t pretending anymore. Literary Hub, 21 May 2026
Adjective
Another uses a play food container from a child’s pretend kitchen. Rebecca Flint Marx, SELF, 20 Apr. 2026 In Silky Smooth, Liao explores the chaotic stages of adulthood, scheduling fun plans with tired friends, the unfair treatment of single people, being attracted to silly men, and the fear of being a role model to her pretend children. Matt Grobar, Deadline, 20 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pretend
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretend
Verb
  • On Monday, May 18, Hadid, 62, posed with her daughter, Bella Hadid, 29, at the Chopard Miracle Gala Evening at the Cannes Film Festival.
    Ingrid Vasquez, PEOPLE, 19 May 2026
  • Even 6 inches of moving water can pose a serious risk of knocking you off your feet.
    STAR-TELEGRAM WEATHER BOT, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 19 May 2026
Verb
  • Meanwhile, Scott, the attorney, also said Thursday that Williamson assumed, based on her conversations with McCluskie, that McCluskie had spoken to Becerra about the concept of the money transfer.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 15 May 2026
  • Recommended Stories That’s assuming there’s actually enough of it accessible on the moon to be profitably extracted.
    Robin George Andrews, Scientific American, 14 May 2026
Adjective
  • Garcia, who wrote and directed the movie, has come up with some crisply clever faux-noir dialogue, and part of the joke is that Joe speaks in his hardboiled pensées while everyone else talks like a normal person.
    Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 21 May 2026
  • Unlike many faux-jean pants that always look a little off, these still have that classic denim look.
    Caroline Hughes, Travel + Leisure, 20 May 2026
Adjective
  • But his idealized vision of a past paradise of social cohesion that late-stage capitalism destroyed doesn’t reckon with the snakes that were always there in this imaginary Eden, including a personal betrayal that’s close to home and only comes slithering out in a moment of drunken weakness.
    Leslie Felperin, HollywoodReporter, 22 May 2026
  • Then Flores had Colemenares show him how to field a ground ball with an imaginary ball in class.
    Eric Sondheimer, Los Angeles Times, 22 May 2026
Verb
  • After Tuesday’s game at Miami, the Braves have two more divisional games with the Marlins yet to play, followed by a home series against a hot-hitting Washington Nationals team (also within the division) this weekend.
    Ken Sugiura, AJC.com, 20 May 2026
  • Charles Melton plays an American GI named Private K who’s trying to locate his daughter and keeps getting into bloody altercations.
    Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 20 May 2026
Verb
  • Several heat shield tiles on the spacecraft have intentionally been painted white to simulate damage and create visual targets for inspection systems.
    Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026
  • And simulating Paul Baran’s idea became Sharla’s job.
    Laura Isensee, Scientific American, 18 May 2026
Adjective
  • Off Campus uses the messy lives of these athletes to explore romance tropes like fake-dating plots, enemies-to-lovers twists, secret relationships, and more.
    CT Jones, Rolling Stone, 22 May 2026
  • The Sentinel story published earlier this month featured both Gavi’s and Bastien’s cases as examples of Florida’s inconsistent approach to dealing with nurses who received degrees from roughly two dozen schools that sold fake nursing degrees to more than 7,000 people over the past several years.
    Annie Martin, The Orlando Sentinel, 22 May 2026
Adjective
  • He is charged with one count of unlawful voting by aliens and one count of the procurement, casting, or tabulation of ballots that are known to be materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent under state law.
    Louis Casiano, FOXNews.com, 19 May 2026
  • The complaint also alleged payroll fraud, claiming that fictitious employees were being issued paper checks that were delivered to museum insiders.
    Brian Boucher, ARTnews.com, 19 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Pretend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretend. Accessed 26 May. 2026.

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