Definition of pretendnext

pretend

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adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb pretend contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretend are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

Where would affect be a reasonable alternative to pretend?

In some situations, the words affect and pretend are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When might assume be a better fit than pretend?

Although the words assume and pretend have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of pretend?

The meanings of counterfeit and pretend largely overlap; however, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for pretend?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is sham a more appropriate choice than pretend?

The words sham and pretend can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When can simulate be used instead of pretend?

While in some cases nearly identical to pretend, simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretend
Verb
CFOs who pretend otherwise aren’t being straight with their teams. Hemant Kapadia, Forbes.com, 15 Sep. 2026 Rahaf swings her prosthetics to the song, and at one point, wraps her small arms around Accurso’s neck — following the song’s instructions and pretending to be asleep. Ct Jones, Rolling Stone, 15 Sep. 2026
Adjective
Skyler Gisondo plays an actor cast in the role of a pretend teenage boy used to lure men off the internet and into the sting operation. Daniel Kreps, Rolling Stone, 6 Aug. 2026 Gen doesn’t give her even a pretend smile. Rafaela Bassili, Vulture, 23 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for pretend
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretend
Verb
  • On Sunday, the Buffy the Vampire Slayer alum celebrated her daughter’s 17th birthday with a sweet snap of the mother and daughter posing for the camera.
    Shania Russell, Entertainment Weekly, 21 Sep. 2026
  • Southerly winds gusting at 30 mph late Monday could pose challenges to containing the fire.
    Sean Macaday, Sacbee.com, 21 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • What happened in Clancy’s case appears to be similar, assuming the other jurors’ account — and not the holdout’s — is accurate.
    Monu Bedi, Chicago Tribune, 20 Sep. 2026
  • Don’t assume the need for space means something is wrong with the relationship.
    Tarot.com, Sun Sentinel, 20 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • In place of a faux leather base, the bags are all now made of a sturdy canvas material with a coated canvas base.
    Madison Flager, Condé Nast Traveler, 22 Sep. 2026
  • The faux Sheeran then sings a song about how both sides can be equally right.
    Emily Zemler, Rolling Stone, 21 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • Most writers don’t have those constraints, real or imaginary.
    Louis Menand, New Yorker, 21 Sep. 2026
  • Eleven gullible idiots were talked into acquitting because of an imaginary female ailment.
    Voice of the People, New York Daily News, 20 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • Oman has long played a quiet role in US-Iran diplomacy, while Qatar has facilitated backchannel negotiations and prisoner exchanges.
    Lauren Morganbesser, semafor.com, 22 Sep. 2026
  • Purdy played well enough that Mac Jones replaced him with about seven minutes remaining and the 49ers leading 35-6.
    Chris Biderman, Sacbee.com, 21 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • Carlson said its lights can be illuminated so students can simulate the removal of a patient from the vehicle and begin to handle the situation.
    Steve Sadin, Chicago Tribune, 18 Sep. 2026
  • Riders will board what the park is referring to ‘hoverbikes,’ essentially bike vehicles designed to simulate a flying sensation by being suspended from the track.
    Fedor Zarkhin, Los Angeles Times, 17 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • Arch Manning's joking comments at a news conference about a fake video of coach Steve Sarkisian slapping ESPN reporter Holly Rowe erupted in controversy.
    ABC News, ABC News, 17 Sep. 2026
  • When Geese’s Cameron Winter played a charity show under a fake name this January, TV Eye was the place to see it.
    Elisabeth Garber-Paul, Rolling Stone, 17 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • There have been 28 years between the two films, but in the narrative of the fictitious Owens sisters, only about 10 years should have passed.
    Danielle Pergament, Allure, 14 Sep. 2026
  • Inspectors have found hundreds of allegedly fictitious facilities, while at least 833 kitchens have been shut down for failing to meet hygiene and sanitation standards.
    ABC News, ABC News, 5 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Pretend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretend. Accessed 23 Sep. 2026.

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