bluff 1 of 3

bluff

2 of 3

noun

as in cliff
a steep wall of rock, earth, or ice fossils embedded in a stone bluff that date from the Jurassic period

Synonyms & Similar Words

bluff

3 of 3

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word bluff distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of bluff are blunt, brusque, crusty, curt, and gruff. While all these words mean "abrupt and unceremonious in speech and manner," bluff connotes good-natured outspokenness and unconventionality.

a bluff manner

When can blunt be used instead of bluff?

The meanings of blunt and bluff largely overlap; however, blunt suggests directness of expression in disregard of others' feelings.

a blunt appraisal

When is it sensible to use brusque instead of bluff?

While the synonyms brusque and bluff are close in meaning, brusque applies to a sharpness or ungraciousness.

a brusque response

When might crusty be a better fit than bluff?

Although the words crusty and bluff have much in common, crusty suggests a harsh or surly manner sometimes concealing an inner kindliness.

a crusty exterior

When would curt be a good substitute for bluff?

The words curt and bluff can be used in similar contexts, but curt implies disconcerting shortness or rude conciseness.

a curt command

When could gruff be used to replace bluff?

In some situations, the words gruff and bluff are roughly equivalent. However, gruff suggests a hoarse or husky speech which may imply bad temper but more often implies embarrassment or shyness.

puts on a gruff pose

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of bluff
Adjective
One day in 2010, an e-mail from Steve Wentzel, the Zimbabwean tycoon, arrived in the in-box of one of South Pole’s founders—a tall, bluff German man named Christian Dannecker. Heidi Blake, The New Yorker, 16 Oct. 2023 Though the Explorer majors much more on practicality, somehow Ford has managed to turn a fairly bluff front-end styling and generally boxy silhouette familiar to properly sensible family SUV into an attractive design. WIRED, 21 Mar. 2023
Noun
Filmmaking is blind instinct, petty calculations, smooth generalship, daydreaming, pig-headedness, grace, bluff, risk. Susan Sontag, Vogue, 26 Oct. 2025 Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore on the shores of Lake Michigan features miles of sand beach, lush forests, clear inland lakes, unique flora and fauna, towering bluffs, an island lighthouse, coastal villages, picturesque farmsteads and more. Jenna Prestininzi, Freep.com, 24 Oct. 2025
Verb
But Zelensky said Wednesday that the Russian leader was bluffing. Christian Edwards, CNN Money, 13 Aug. 2025 David Lerner, the mind behind MAGLYNX is not bluffing his way through buzzwords or chasing Silicon Valley validation. Daniel Fusch, USA Today, 11 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for bluff
Recent Examples of Synonyms for bluff
Adjective
  • The right’s defense is equally blunt.
    Newsweek Staff, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Hosts often want to hint that the evening is wrapping up without being blunt.
    Elizabeth Fogarty, Better Homes & Gardens, 6 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Firefighters who rescued a dog that tumbled 40 feet off a sandy cliff over the ocean onto a ledge received plenty of rewards, California officials and news outlets reported.
    Don Sweeney, Sacbee.com, 2 Nov. 2025
  • When this reef was formed 245,000 to 195,000 years ago, the sea level was higher, so that today, the fossil reef sits well out of the water in the cliff face along the Piankatank River.
    JSTOR Daily, JSTOR Daily, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The throw is crafted with acrylic, but don’t be fooled by its price; the intricate, woven yarn resembles that of chenille, with a buttery-smooth texture that feels luxuriously soft to the touch.
    Alicia Geigel, Southern Living, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Anyone who predicted this Titans team to win more than four or five games was fooling themselves, and even those predictions are coming off over-optimistic.
    Nick Suss, Nashville Tennessean, 3 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Words like that carry generations of pain, and pretending otherwise only keeps the cycle going.
    Lisa Respers France, CNN Money, 3 Nov. 2025
  • Prosecutors said Montejano pretended to be a teenage boy on Snapchat, asked the girls to meet him in a public area at the apartment complex before forcing the girls into his apartment.
    Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 3 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • States, food banks and SNAP recipients have been bracing for an abrupt shift in how low-income people can get groceries.
    Eva Roytburg, Fortune, 31 Oct. 2025
  • The explosion of sports betting into the American sports industry was abrupt and jarring, and nobody is quite used to it yet.
    David Hill, Rolling Stone, 31 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • For a break from the bustle, locals head to the Edge of the World, a dramatic escarpment about an hour’s drive from downtown that drops into an endless stretch of desert.
    AFAR Media, AFAR Media, 28 Oct. 2025
  • Perched on the eastern escarpment of the Great Rift Valley with the Ewaso Narok River to the east and the slopes of Mount Kenya to the south, andBeyond Suyian Lodge offers endless panoramic views and access to a wide variety of landscapes, from savannas to rivers and Vechellia woodlands.
    Rebekah Peppler, Travel + Leisure, 19 Sep. 2025
Verb
  • Saturday Night Live‘s Weekend Update mocked Donald Trump‘s multiple White House renovations, as well his inability to be normal even while giving out candy to trick or treaters.
    William Vaillancourt, Rolling Stone, 2 Nov. 2025
  • The update to trick-or-treating time was made to avoid a conflict with high school football playoff games.
    Suzanne Blake, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The site can be used to simulate flight environments that can be used for hypersonic weapon development, according to a university notice.
    Tamara Qiblawi, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Advertisement The August 2025 report from the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine, argued that states should prohibit the use of drills that simulate an active shooter being in the school, as well as sensorial drills.
    Alana Semuels, Time, 6 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Bluff.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/bluff. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

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