Definition of courteousnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective courteous contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of courteous are chivalrous, civil, gallant, and polite. While all these words mean "observant of the forms required by good breeding," courteous implies more actively considerate or dignified politeness.

clerks who were unfailingly courteous to customers

When can chivalrous be used instead of courteous?

While in some cases nearly identical to courteous, chivalrous suggests high-minded and self-sacrificing behavior.

a chivalrous display of duty

Where would civil be a reasonable alternative to courteous?

The words civil and courteous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, civil often suggests little more than the avoidance of overt rudeness.

owed the questioner a civil reply

How are the words gallant and chivalrous related as synonyms of courteous?

Both gallant and chivalrous imply courteous attentiveness especially to women. Gallant suggests spirited and dashing behavior and ornate expressions of courtesy.

a gallant suitor of the old school

When could polite be used to replace courteous?

The meanings of polite and courteous largely overlap; however, polite commonly implies polish of speech and manners and sometimes suggests an absence of cordiality.

if you can't be pleasant, at least be polite

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of courteous Here are four tips from Gottsman and Swann to be a courteous guest. Kamaron McNair, CNBC, 29 Nov. 2025 But the lines of what is courteous and expected of guests can be blurry. Claire Hoppe Norgaard, Better Homes & Gardens, 24 Nov. 2025 Monitor traffic, be courteous when flying and know when to get a refund. Caren Bohan, USA Today, 21 Nov. 2025 The agent was courteous, helpful, and responsive. PC Magazine, 21 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for courteous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for courteous
Adjective
  • Jim Dickinson stepped in to produce and play a little piano, but Travis deemed the results too polished, too polite, too bourgeois.
    Stephen M. Deusner, Pitchfork, 8 Feb. 2026
  • Messy is a polite way to describe the silos of vitriol that have turned hate into a national pastime.
    Denise Crosby, Chicago Tribune, 8 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • Next on the line is a woman who is more gracious to Kendrick, but didn’t seem to get the memo that the East Coast-West Coast rivalry ended decades ago.
    Alphonse Pierre, Pitchfork, 6 Feb. 2026
  • Just like the trains themselves, these glamorous culinary experiences are reminiscent of the golden era of travel, with gracious table-settings, intricate confections, and a leisurely, unhurried pace.
    Jessica Puckett, Condé Nast Traveler, 5 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Courteous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/courteous. Accessed 9 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on courteous

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