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Synonym Chooser

How is the word abrupt different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of abrupt are precipitous, sheer, and steep. While all these words mean "having an incline approaching the perpendicular," abrupt implies a sharper pitch and a sudden break in the level.

a beach with an abrupt drop-off

When could precipitous be used to replace abrupt?

The words precipitous and abrupt are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, precipitous applies to an incline approaching the vertical.

the river winds through a precipitous gorge

When is sheer a more appropriate choice than abrupt?

The words sheer and abrupt can be used in similar contexts, but sheer suggests an unbroken perpendicular expanse.

sheer cliffs that daunted the climbers

When would steep be a good substitute for abrupt?

The synonyms steep and abrupt are sometimes interchangeable, but steep implies such sharpness of pitch that ascent or descent is very difficult.

a steep hill
a steep dive

Examples of abrupt in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Not long after the late-night collapse of the Francis Scott Key Bridge on March 26, the victim of an enormous 984-foot-long container ship that lost steering and propulsion from an abrupt power failure, the public was assured that this was an uncommon circumstance. Baltimore Sun Editorial Board, Baltimore Sun, 8 Aug. 2024 Summer's fun on Wall Street, though, clearly came to an abrupt end a month before Labor Day. Susan Tompor, Detroit Free Press, 5 Aug. 2024 No reason was given for the abrupt change in plans. Christian Holub, EW.com, 7 Aug. 2024 Holly Agra, co-owner of the tour boat, said the incident was an abrupt departure from the usual glowing media coverage of one of the city’s most popular tourist attractions. Marianne Mather, Chicago Tribune, 7 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for abrupt 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'abrupt.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

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Thesaurus Entries Near abrupt

Cite this Entry

“Abrupt.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abrupt. Accessed 9 Sep. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on abrupt

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