Definition of abruptnext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word abrupt different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of abrupt are precipitous, sheer, and steep. While all these words mean "having an incline approaching the perpendicular," abrupt implies a sharper pitch and a sudden break in the level.

a beach with an abrupt drop-off

When could precipitous be used to replace abrupt?

The words precipitous and abrupt are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, precipitous applies to an incline approaching the vertical.

the river winds through a precipitous gorge

When is sheer a more appropriate choice than abrupt?

The words sheer and abrupt can be used in similar contexts, but sheer suggests an unbroken perpendicular expanse.

sheer cliffs that daunted the climbers

When would steep be a good substitute for abrupt?

The synonyms steep and abrupt are sometimes interchangeable, but steep implies such sharpness of pitch that ascent or descent is very difficult.

a steep hill
a steep dive

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abrupt Lionel Richie brought the first stop on his summer tour with Earth, Wind & Fire to an abrupt stop Wednesday evening, citing his health. Alexandra Del Rosario, Los Angeles Times, 25 June 2026 The Starship program has been no exception, with uncrewed test flights occasionally ending with abrupt explosions over the Atlantic Ocean. Jackie Wattles, CNN Money, 24 June 2026 And then, the cross-pollination came to an abrupt stop. Dalton Ross, Entertainment Weekly, 24 June 2026 Time is of the essence for most pop artists, and yet her brief absence doesn’t entirely explain such an abrupt fall. Larisha Paul, Rolling Stone, 23 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for abrupt
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abrupt
Adjective
  • Erasure is sometimes too blunt a word for what happens to a literary life.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 26 June 2026
  • Patton Veterinary Hospital was blunt on its website.
    Samantha Agate, Kansas City Star, 26 June 2026
Adjective
  • Peterson would fulfill steep guard needs for the Jazz.
    Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 22 June 2026
  • In this kind of unpredictable environment, putting money on the line can lead to either significant gains or steep losses for bettors.
    Camila Grigera Naón, Fortune, 22 June 2026
Adjective
  • From a fatal weekend crash on the I-184 Connector to a sudden summer cooldown, here’s a roundup of top stories the Idaho Statesman has published this week.
    Chadd Cripe. Produced with AI assistance, Idaho Statesman, 24 June 2026
  • The blockbuster rulings that dominate the news cycle each June are not sudden flashes of judicial willpower.
    The Conversation, The Conversation, 24 June 2026
Adjective
  • When in a forest, stay in proximity to shorter tree groupings.
    NC Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 23 June 2026
  • The tears weren't solely a result of coming up short at another major, but more so about the message his dad shared with him after Burns' Sunday surge up the leader board came up just short.
    Mark Harris OutKick, FOXNews.com, 22 June 2026
Adjective
  • The exercise also included unexpected financial setbacks.
    Conor McGill, CBS News, 23 June 2026
  • The settlement that ended Justin Baldoni and Blake Lively's blockbuster legal war began with an unexpected Friday night phone call.
    Lauryn Overhultz, FOXNews.com, 22 June 2026
Adjective
  • After three minutes of routine and relatively curt responses, Redick was asked about the difficulty of closing a team out in a playoff series.
    Law Murray, New York Times, 1 May 2026
  • Our separation would need to be curt and the novel did it.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Abraham Lincoln furiously scribbled in Springfield on June 27, 1858, firing off a gruff note to the editor-in-chief of the Chicago Press & Tribune, then in business for only 11 years.
    Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 27 June 2026
  • But Rose bet that a less gruff voice, ultimately Mike Brown’s, was required to win it all.
    Sean Gregory, Time, 14 June 2026
Adjective
  • Though Porter became well-known for her blunt questioning of witnesses in Congress, her brusque style has not translated to broad support in California’s 2026 governor’s race.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 14 May 2026
  • The dark comedy features Allison Janney as a brusque widow who has to plan her husband's funeral with her estranged son's assistant (Andrew Rannells).
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 12 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Abrupt.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abrupt. Accessed 30 Jun. 2026.

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