Definition of abruptnext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word abrupt different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of abrupt are precipitous, sheer, and steep. While all these words mean "having an incline approaching the perpendicular," abrupt implies a sharper pitch and a sudden break in the level.

a beach with an abrupt drop-off

When could precipitous be used to replace abrupt?

The words precipitous and abrupt are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, precipitous applies to an incline approaching the vertical.

the river winds through a precipitous gorge

When is sheer a more appropriate choice than abrupt?

The words sheer and abrupt can be used in similar contexts, but sheer suggests an unbroken perpendicular expanse.

sheer cliffs that daunted the climbers

When would steep be a good substitute for abrupt?

The synonyms steep and abrupt are sometimes interchangeable, but steep implies such sharpness of pitch that ascent or descent is very difficult.

a steep hill
a steep dive

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abrupt Phina is pregnant with their fourth child during this abrupt relocation. Rachel Vorona Cote, Vulture, 2 June 2026 Then Sunday night’s series finale brought it all to an abrupt, patchwork, and brutally callous end. Ct Jones, Rolling Stone, 2 June 2026 The Jimmy Kimmel Live host has, over the past months, fiercely defended Stephen Colbert amid his show's cancellation, and following the finale, admitted that the abrupt cancellation felt like a bleak window into his own future. Shania Russell, Entertainment Weekly, 1 June 2026 Stock market performance has been strong, for example, but market changes there are known to be abrupt and damaging. Matt Richardson, CBS News, 1 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for abrupt
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abrupt
Adjective
  • The other man died from what a police official described as blunt force injuries.
    Tim Stelloh, NBC news, 30 May 2026
  • Greta Lee is officially back on team bangs, debuting a blunt new fringe on Thursday at the UK premiere of Toy Story 5 in London.
    Mykenna Maniece, Vogue, 29 May 2026
Adjective
  • With an October deadline looming for the seven states to agree on a new Colorado River Compact—the plan that governs how water is distributed between them—regional officials are under pressure to strike a compromise on steep water cuts.
    The Week US, TheWeek, 8 June 2026
  • All-female founding teams posted steeper drops in both deal value and count than mixed-gender cohorts.
    Emma Hinchliffe, Fortune, 8 June 2026
Adjective
  • Brexton Busch, the 11-year-old son of NASCAR superstar Kyle Busch, did something for the first time since the sudden and tragic passing of his father.
    Alex Zietlow, Charlotte Observer, 11 June 2026
  • His wife looks at me with sudden seriousness.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 11 June 2026
Adjective
  • The resort's short course, The Clutch, takes full advantage of the scenic setting, and fishing charters and nature tours are available from the marina.
    Allison Tibaldi, USA Today, 9 June 2026
  • All of this might seem a lot to go through for a few short words, but since those words are the first impression of the book, and have to be intriguing all on their own, the effort was well worthwhile—enough, hopefully, to invite readers to pick up the book and make their own decision.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 9 June 2026
Adjective
  • Blending the tones of romantic comedy with a story of personal emancipation, the series follows a journey of self-discovery, ambition, and unexpected love.
    Zac Ntim, Deadline, 8 June 2026
  • However, the project faces an unexpected obstacle.
    Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 8 June 2026
Adjective
  • After three minutes of routine and relatively curt responses, Redick was asked about the difficulty of closing a team out in a playoff series.
    Law Murray, New York Times, 1 May 2026
  • Our separation would need to be curt and the novel did it.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Platner, a gruff 41-year-old Marine Corps veteran, is trying to unseat Republican Senator Susan Collins with a platform of economic populism, universal health care, labor protections, and anti-interventionism.
    Elizabeth Bruenig, The Atlantic, 4 June 2026
  • With his gruff voice, beard and sweatshirts-instead-of-suits, Platner cuts the figure of a blue-collar Mainer.
    Caroline McCaughey, Boston Herald, 4 June 2026
Adjective
  • Though Porter became well-known for her blunt questioning of witnesses in Congress, her brusque style has not translated to broad support in California’s 2026 governor’s race.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 14 May 2026
  • The dark comedy features Allison Janney as a brusque widow who has to plan her husband's funeral with her estranged son's assistant (Andrew Rannells).
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 12 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Abrupt.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abrupt. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

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