Definition of verticalnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective vertical differ from other similar words?

The words perpendicular and plumb are common synonyms of vertical. While all three words mean "being at right angles to a base line," vertical suggests a line or direction rising straight upward toward a zenith.

the side of the cliff is almost vertical

When could perpendicular be used to replace vertical?

The words perpendicular and vertical are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, perpendicular may stress the straightness of a line making a right angle with any other line, not necessarily a horizontal one.

the parallel bars are perpendicular to the support posts

When is it sensible to use plumb instead of vertical?

While the synonyms plumb and vertical are close in meaning, plumb stresses an exact verticality determined (as with a plumb line) by earth's gravity.

make sure that the wall is plumb

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of vertical The avalanche descended approximately 400 vertical feet down a face of Perry’s Peak, creating a debris field about 100 feet wide, the report said. Ethan Baron, Mercury News, 4 Apr. 2026 One piece of debris in the photos closely resembles the vertical stabilizer of an F-15 Strike Eagle. Npr Staff, NPR, 4 Apr. 2026 The Tomtoc case is a vertical design, whereas the Fyy Travel Cable Pouch opens horizontally, which some travelers may prefer. Jillian Dara, Travel + Leisure, 4 Apr. 2026 The remaining $10 million payment was due in January 2025, when the city issued a permit allowing the developer to begin vertical construction of the stadium. Miami Herald, 3 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for vertical
Recent Examples of Synonyms for vertical
Adjective
  • The Red Sox played a video tribute, and Bogaerts received a standing ovation before the first game of that series.
    Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Apr. 2026
  • The measure would apply nationwide and would establish the observance as a standing requirement in federal law.
    Sam Stevenson, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • This means that, unlike regular rotors that are stuck perpendicular to their axis of rotation, AERIX T-6 rotors can independently change their direction.
    Etiido Uko March 30, New Atlas, 30 Mar. 2026
  • The material is stronger under compression perpendicular to the grain than the original spruce timber, explains Ronny Kürsteiner, who developed the process as part of his doctoral thesis.
    Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 22 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Lily stood erect and silent, waiting for her part in the hunt.
    Delbert L. Chears, Outdoor Life, 5 Mar. 2026
  • The same rush to rename buildings, erect statues, hang massive banners of faces and publicly declare fealty to the leader in power is on display in North Korea, Cuba and the former Soviet Union.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 27 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • The cast’s sole survivor is Jessica Hecht, who pours miraculous warmth and complexity into her faintly insulting role as Colleen, the head teller, a morally upright spinster goosed by her flirtation with Sonny and the spotlight.
    Emily Nussbaum, New Yorker, 2 Apr. 2026
  • The capsule will then make a water landing likely Friday, April 10, in the Pacific Ocean near California, after which five orange airbags will inflate around the top of the spacecraft and flip the capsule into an upright position.
    Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 2 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Vertical.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/vertical. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

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