recumbent

as in horizontal
formal lying down The Egyptian sphinx has the body of a recumbent lion. a recumbent position

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How does the adjective recumbent differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of recumbent are prone, prostrate, and supine. While all these words mean "lying down," recumbent implies the posture of one sleeping or resting.

a patient comfortably recumbent in a hospital bed

When might prone be a better fit than recumbent?

While the synonyms prone and recumbent are close in meaning, prone implies a position with the front of the body turned toward the supporting surface.

push-ups require a prone position

In what contexts can prostrate take the place of recumbent?

The words prostrate and recumbent can be used in similar contexts, but prostrate implies lying full-length as in submission, defeat, or physical collapse.

a runner fell prostrate at the finish line

Where would supine be a reasonable alternative to recumbent?

The words supine and recumbent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, supine implies lying on one's back and suggests inertness or abjectness.

lying supine on the couch

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of recumbent Among the cyclists on the trail Tuesday was Larry Matthews, 72, of Sardis in Saline County who had brought his recumbent trike to ride. Sean Clancy, Arkansas Online, 15 Apr. 2025 Multiple versions are also available, including recumbent bikes for people with mobility issues and bikes with a seat back for people with low back pain. Tim Petrie, Dpt, Verywell Health, 5 Mar. 2025 As is the case with most other recumbent trikes, the rider reclines in a padded seat with a backrest. Ben Coxworth, New Atlas, 29 Nov. 2024 To improve both strength and endurance, McClellan will keep doing leg lifts at the gym and hopes to get a recumbent trike to ride in his neighborhood. IEEE Spectrum, 18 Dec. 2015 See All Example Sentences for recumbent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for recumbent
Adjective
  • The base iPhone 17 could retain the vertical bump from the iPhone 16, but the Air, Pro, and Pro Max variants could get horizontal end-to-end bumps.
    PC Magazine, PC Magazine, 3 Sep. 2025
  • In particular, the images were grainy, showing evidence of noise that appeared in horizontal streaks across the field-of-view.
    Ethan Siegel, Big Think, 3 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Certain seed varieties are formulated to be less prone to splitting, including Stonehead, Savoy Ace, and Caraflex.
    Amy Brightfield, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Sep. 2025
  • Over 20 years, Belichick disciples became prone to treating players as disposable assets instead of human beings they are supposed to both employ and empower.
    Andrew Callahan, Boston Herald, 7 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Aston Villa, on the other hand, had a pretty flat summer, albeit redeemed by what looks like an excellent deal for Harvey Elliott on deadline day.
    The Athletic UK Staff, New York Times, 6 Sep. 2025
  • The Chiefs can’t come out that flat again and expect to rely on ‘Mahomes Magic’ to win on a weekly basis.
    Pete Sweeney, Kansas City Star, 6 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Recumbent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/recumbent. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

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