supine

Definition of supinenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word supine different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of supine are idle, inactive, inert, and passive. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

When would idle be a good substitute for supine?

The words idle and supine are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When might inactive be a better fit than supine?

The meanings of inactive and supine largely overlap; however, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

Where would inert be a reasonable alternative to supine?

The words inert and supine can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

In what contexts can passive take the place of supine?

While the synonyms passive and supine are close in meaning, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of supine Artisans quarried and carved most of the statues in supine position, with the majority carved from the top down, although others were extracted from the side. Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 26 Nov. 2025 Using bolsters: Support your body by placing a bolster under your top leg in a supine twist or beneath your torso while lying down to mimic standing twists without strain. Cory Martin, Verywell Health, 30 Oct. 2025 His liver will keep him supine, doused until it’s done with its daunting task of detoxification. Literary Hub, 17 Oct. 2025 But the older woman, once supine, now sits up. Weike Wang, Harpers Magazine, 20 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for supine
Recent Examples of Synonyms for supine
Adjective
  • The submarine attempts to sneakily move in close to its target undetected using passive sonar, and attack up close where the target has less chance of evading.
    James Dwyer, Fortune, 6 Mar. 2026
  • But running through even two or three of them shifts you from passive label reader to active evaluator.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 5 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Scratches above the dead body reach upward, marks that read as feeble attempts to cling to some semblance of life.
    Anel Rakhimzhanova, Artforum, 1 Mar. 2026
  • When approached, such a goose might have made a feeble attempt to escape.
    Bryan Hendricks, Arkansas Online, 15 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • And then fraud, which, looking back, was inevitable given our shattered and incompetent leadership.
    Joe Soucheray, Twin Cities, 7 Mar. 2026
  • The fourth priest died after being deemed incompetent to stand trial in 2022.
    ABC News, ABC News, 4 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Don’t ask the Constitution to tame a reckless president supported by a cravenly acquiescent Congress.
    Clive Crook, Twin Cities, 25 Feb. 2026
  • That amendment had been made a dead letter by Jim Crow state legislatures and an acquiescent Supreme Court.
    Robert D. Bland, The Conversation, 3 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • The nagging wife, the angry daughter and the spineless detective.
    Erik Kain, Forbes.com, 29 Jan. 2026
  • He must be impeached, but with a spineless Congress and a corrupt Supreme Court how this will happen is in grave doubt.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 26 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Supine.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/supine. Accessed 10 Mar. 2026.

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