Definition of inactivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word inactive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could idle be used to replace inactive?

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When can inert be used instead of inactive?

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When is it sensible to use passive instead of inactive?

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When is supine a more appropriate choice than inactive?

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of inactive But in many cases, recovery doesn’t mean becoming completely inactive. — Emily Cegielski, Flow Space, 26 Oct. 2026 That figure includes functioning satellites, inactive spacecraft, rocket bodies and debris. — Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 25 Oct. 2026 Jackson County Board of Election co-director Sara Zorich said 279,194 are registered, with 27,102 voters inactive. — Joseph Hernandez, Kansas City Star, 23 Oct. 2026 Of the 200 records the county staff reviewed, 112 were associated with people whose registrations are canceled or inactive. — Miles Parks, NPR, 21 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for inactive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for inactive
Adjective
  • Then, just nine months later, came the collision Wednesday morning that turned a sleepy stretch of rail lined by olive groves near the village of Urda into a scene of carnage.
    — Joseph Wilson, Los Angeles Times, 29 Oct. 2026
  • The collision Wednesday morning that turned a sleepy stretch of rail lined by olive groves into a scene of carnage came just four weeks before the country votes in a national election.
    — ABC News, ABC News, 29 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • In January, Sorrells created a cold case task force that is using advances in DNA technology to try to identify suspects in dormant homicide investigations.
    — Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 24 Oct. 2026
  • Ryan Gosling is reviving one of his long-dormant side gigs just in time for Halloween.
    — Gil Kaufman, Billboard, 23 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • As in The History of New York, the Dutch patriarchs are invariably idle and quiescent.
    — Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 11 Sep. 2026
  • Experts believe the volcano is currently in a quiescent state, but researchers monitor it around the clock.
    — Ashley Strickland, CNN Money, 20 July 2026
Adjective
  • For the first time, off-year elections have attracted more cash than was spent to win the presidential race two years earlier.
    — David Weigel, semafor.com, 28 Oct. 2026
  • An off week for both teams provides them ample time to prepare, and both have something to prove.
    — PJ Green October 26, Kansas City Star, 26 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • Like scoops of an ocean unmarred by humans, quarts of seaweed soup sit next to other flavors like spicy beef and pine nut and soybean, a shade of creamy beige so calming, one glance is enough to effectively absolve the color of its dull reputation.
    — Vanessa Anderson, Los Angeles Times, 21 Oct. 2026
  • If your skin's looking a little dull or feeling rough, the best alpha hydroxy acid products might be exactly what your routine is missing.
    — Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 21 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • Planners still regarded the district as an important source of industrial jobs even as vacant lofts were filling with artists using them in new ways still prohibited by the laws on the books.
    — Julian Rose, Artforum, 1 Nov. 2026
  • In Highland, the town will receive an $886,300 grant to create Kennedy Commons from a long-vacant former gas station at 8436 Kennedy Avenue.
    — Post-Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 1 Nov. 2026
Adjective
  • But Apple says that both the materials used and the actual nano-texture pattern are both different, changes that were necessitated by the fact that this is a foldable phone and not an inert glass slab.
    — ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 27 Oct. 2026
  • If there were any more life to the filmmaking, this tension could least be interesting, but the results are both perky and inert, unreal but entirely unmoored in time and space.
    — Guy Lodge, Variety, 17 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • After the Standard shut down, the building fell idle for years.
    — Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 3 Nov. 2026
  • The events of that October night became a lingering mystery, one that would sit idle with no arrests for over a decade, according to ABC News.
    — Jordana Comiter, PEOPLE, 30 Oct. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Inactive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/inactive. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

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