Definition of inactivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word inactive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could idle be used to replace inactive?

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When can inert be used instead of inactive?

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When is it sensible to use passive instead of inactive?

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When is supine a more appropriate choice than inactive?

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of inactive Supermassive black holes that are consuming matter are categorized as active, whereas supermassive black holes that do not consume matter are known as inactive or quiescent. Mary Ogborn, The Conversation, 25 June 2026 Investigators suspected the animal had escaped from captivity because pythons are not native to the region, and wild snakes are typically inactive during March. Moná Thomas, PEOPLE, 23 June 2026 Yet six of the wells Duncan was initially ordered to clean up remain unplugged and inactive 22 years later, and one of them is included on the state’s most recent list of orphan and abandoned wells. Adriana Pérez, Chicago Tribune, 22 June 2026 Brockermeyer, an undrafted rookie from Miami, earned first-team snaps in an OTA practice where Neuzil was inactive. Daniel Flick, AJC.com, 19 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for inactive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for inactive
Adjective
  • Unlike much of the group stage, Sunday’s game was a sloppy, sleepy affair, with South Africa relying on some heroic play from its back line to keep the game even.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 28 June 2026
  • The phone achieved download speeds of 463Mbps and upload speeds of 39Mbps in 5G testing in sleepy suburban areas.
    Florence Ion, PC Magazine, 27 June 2026
Adjective
  • And inflation, which had bedeviled the United States and much of the global economy during the 1970s, was remarkably dormant during Greenspan’s chairmanship, something many economists had not thought could occur for so long a period.
    Paul Wiseman, Fortune, 22 June 2026
  • Some of the microbes may still exist in a dormant state more than 5,000 years after Ötzi's death, as his body sits at the South Tyrol Museum, the experts said.
    Andrea Margolis, FOXNews.com, 22 June 2026
Adjective
  • For galaxies with a quiescent supermassive black hole, astronomers measure how quickly the stars tightly packed near the center of the galaxy are traveling.
    Mary Ogborn, The Conversation, 25 June 2026
  • As oil prices drop with the Iran war quiescent, US consumers might hope price rises could level off.
    Tom Chivers, semafor.com, 25 June 2026
Adjective
  • For a team that began the season with off days coming at a premium, a brief stretch with two open dates is a respite from the wear and tear of a long season.
    Chad Bishop, AJC.com, 25 June 2026
  • His shot diet is already optimized for the league, his frame holds up in physical matchups and his off-ball activity gives coaches a willing piece to weave into screen and handoff actions.
    Anthony Chiang, Miami Herald, 25 June 2026
Adjective
  • Besides toning color, this shampoo acts as a gentle clarifier, removing product buildup from the roots and hair that can make your hair appear dull and greasy.
    Reece Andavolgyi, InStyle, 25 June 2026
  • The practical step is small and dull, which feels about right.
    Dara-Abasi Ita, Forbes.com, 25 June 2026
Adjective
  • Now, owners face rising costs and limited revenue, leading to over 57,000 vacant units.
    Shimon Shkury, Forbes.com, 30 June 2026
  • When Vine Street Brewing opened in a long-vacant building in 2023, redevelopment in the district was still gaining momentum.
    J.M. Banks, Kansas City Star, 30 June 2026
Adjective
  • That way for Prosecco would involve creating the bubbles by conducting the second fermentation in an inert stainless-steel tank and releasing it to market much sooner than Champagne.
    Cathrine Todd, Forbes.com, 25 June 2026
  • If true, the role of the 1960s hard-selling ‘rabbis’ would seem anachronistic – until the next iteration of studio management turns out to be as inert as its predecessors.
    Peter Bart, Deadline, 25 June 2026
Adjective
  • Reclaiming idle assets cuts waste, spend and unnecessary procurement at the same time.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes.com, 30 June 2026
  • No, not the usual idle front-row niceties, but the scorching heat wave that has settled like a dense cloud over the City of Lights.
    Max Berlinger, Vogue, 24 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Inactive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/inactive. Accessed 1 Jul. 2026.

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