Definition of inactivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word inactive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could idle be used to replace inactive?

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When can inert be used instead of inactive?

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When is it sensible to use passive instead of inactive?

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When is supine a more appropriate choice than inactive?

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of inactive According to the report, the agency’s asset management system contains unreliable and incomplete data, including missing records, untracked equipment and items incorrectly labeled as inactive or missing. Katu Staff, Baltimore Sun, 3 Apr. 2026 The charity eventually became inactive. Samantha Stutsman, PEOPLE, 1 Apr. 2026 The Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders, the Yankees’ Triple-A affiliate, recently placed Elmer Rodríguez on the temporarily inactive list. Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 1 Apr. 2026 And yet, on most nights, Inglewood’s downtown is subdued and inactive. Angela Osorio, Los Angeles Times, 31 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for inactive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for inactive
Adjective
  • More damning is last week’s UMBC poll, which shows his approval rating in Maryland dropping precipitously, an unexpected slide in what has long been a sleepy Democratic stronghold.
    Torrey Snow, Baltimore Sun, 9 Apr. 2026
  • Nanny Aimee -- our second in command -- was moving through the far corners of the house, waking up each of the littles, kissing sleepy eyelids, tugging my two toddlers gently forward into the day.
    Shafiq Najib, ABC News, 7 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Adding defensive end Rashan Gary will help bolster a pass rush that was dormant for stretches at a time last season, and bringing in safety Jalen Thompson will give some reliability on the back end that Dallas desperately needed after giving up the most passing yards of any team in the NFL in 2025.
    Nick Harris, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 Apr. 2026
  • While homeowners fear their brown lawns mean dead grass, Cline and others say lawns that look brown in spring are merely lying dormant.
    Ella Nilsen, CNN Money, 6 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Local Democratic politicians were strangely quiescent, despite a pre–Catahoula Crunch poll showing that nearly 80 percent of New Orleans residents opposed the deployment.
    Daniel Brook, Harpers Magazine, 24 Mar. 2026
  • But the astronomers suspect this kind of bursty young galaxy in the early universe may someday evolve into what's known as a massive quiescent galaxy in the modern-day cosmos.
    Paul Sutter, Space.com, 21 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • Besides the pick, Lindsey had an off day with inaccurate passes and suffered another sack in the red zone that led to Fleck fuming at him.
    Andy Greder, Twin Cities, 8 Apr. 2026
  • From there, there is an off-day before a six-game road trip to Detroit and New York.
    Jaylon Thompson, Kansas City Star, 8 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The first concert starts with Ciani’s signature ocean sounds before Cunningham’s chords—dull, glassy—add an atonal sheen.
    Andrew Ryce, Pitchfork, 9 Apr. 2026
  • These changes can leave your skin feeling dry, dull, and more sensitive than before.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 8 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Metropolitan Council Environmental Services owns vacant land that likely will remain undeveloped for the foreseeable future.
    Frederick Melo, Twin Cities, 9 Apr. 2026
  • The jail has not been used to hold anyone since the 1980s and has been vacant since 2008.
    JT Moodee Lockman, CBS News, 9 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Lassere and Ross-Lonergan, along with thousands of others, have devoted their careers to investigating this tiny and almost perfectly inert speck.
    Quanta Magazine, Quanta Magazine, 8 Apr. 2026
  • That’s because the moon is much more geologically inert than our rowdy planet.
    Joseph Howlett, Scientific American, 8 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Buffalo snapped a minor 2-3-2 slump to tie the Lightning atop the division with 102 points, and two ahead of idle Montreal entering the final 10 days of the season.
    ABC News, ABC News, 6 Apr. 2026
  • The Padres’ entire system will be idle on Monday.
    Jeff Sanders, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Inactive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/inactive. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026.

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