Definition of inactivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word inactive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could idle be used to replace inactive?

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When can inert be used instead of inactive?

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When is it sensible to use passive instead of inactive?

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When is supine a more appropriate choice than inactive?

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of inactive Long-term holders — defined as those who have held onto their coins for at least 155 days, or about five months — were largely inactive from February to April but have turned into sellers in recent weeks, Compass Point analyst Ed Engel said in a note Tuesday. Dylan Butts, CNBC, 4 June 2026 The crown jewel here is the Chaîne des Puys, a chain of geologically young dormant volcanoes inactive for 10,000 years. Hanna Wickes, Kansas City Star, 4 June 2026 Its crown jewel is the Chaîne des Puys, a chain of geologically young dormant volcanoes that have been inactive for 10,000 years. Hanna Wickes, Miami Herald, 4 June 2026 The Cramps stopped performing in 2006 and have been inactive since Interior’s 2009 death. Spin Staff, SPIN, 27 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for inactive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for inactive
Adjective
  • At some point, sleepy teenagers make their way into the kitchen, lured by the aroma of whatever their mom has decided to bake before dawn.
    Julie Jordan, Better Homes & Gardens, 16 June 2026
  • Ferries make regular runs to the sleepy island community located 40 or so miles off the coast of the New England mainland — weather permitting, of course.
    Keith Phipps, Vulture, 15 June 2026
Adjective
  • Prosecutors in Sacramento alleged that Williamson and at least two others conspired to funnel funds from former Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra's dormant campaign account.
    Sarah N. Lynch, CBS News, 15 June 2026
  • Williamson admitted to diverting $225,000 from a dormant Beccera campaign account to Sean McCluskie, Becerra’s longtime chief of staff.
    Terry Collins, USA Today, 15 June 2026
Adjective
  • Flights via the Gulf are being restored as the Iran conflict remains quiescent, but tourists are staying away from the region itself.
    Tom Chivers, semafor.com, 7 May 2026
  • Local Democratic politicians were strangely quiescent, despite a pre–Catahoula Crunch poll showing that nearly 80 percent of New Orleans residents opposed the deployment.
    Daniel Brook, Harpers Magazine, 24 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • On off days in the villa, the boys and girls would alternate every other week to split the responsibility.
    Francesca Gariano, PEOPLE, 18 June 2026
  • All six runs in the game came off homers, with Texas' Joc Pederson delivering a two-run shot in the third off rookie Mike Paredes.
    CBS News, CBS News, 16 June 2026
Adjective
  • Agathe finds her boss’s remarks dull, but more or less shares these views.
    Hannah Gold, New Yorker, 17 June 2026
  • Dish soap strips away the protective wax and can actually dull or damage the paint over time, leaving it more vulnerable to scratches and fading.
    Melissa Locker, Southern Living, 16 June 2026
Adjective
  • Detroit fire crews extinguished the fire at the vacant home, and no injuries were reported.
    Joseph Buczek, CBS News, 18 June 2026
  • Like so many other places in regional Britain, its mines and mills have been replaced by retail and service industry jobs; its local stores now vape shops or vacant altogether.
    Alexander Smith, NBC news, 18 June 2026
Adjective
  • The model estimates that 35 percent to 55 percent of consumers are non-inert.
    HEC Paris Insights, Forbes.com, 18 June 2026
  • Originally supposed to fly Sierra Space Dream Chaser test flight, but payload switched to an inert mass simulator because of potential Dream Chaser delays beyond October launch date.
    Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 17 June 2026
Adjective
  • The Sox maintained their half-game lead over the idle Cleveland Guardians in the American League Central after their series finale against the Atlanta Braves at Rate Field was postponed.
    Jeff Vorva, Chicago Tribune, 12 June 2026
  • The pharmaceutical industry hasn't been sitting idle during this period.
    Nagesh Nama, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Inactive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/inactive. Accessed 19 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on inactive

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster