Definition of inactivenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word inactive different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of inactive are idle, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could idle be used to replace inactive?

In some situations, the words idle and inactive are roughly equivalent. However, idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When can inert be used instead of inactive?

The words inert and inactive can be used in similar contexts, but inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When is it sensible to use passive instead of inactive?

The words passive and inactive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When is supine a more appropriate choice than inactive?

The meanings of supine and inactive largely overlap; however, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of inactive Long-term holders — defined as those who have held onto their coins for at least 155 days, or about five months — were largely inactive from February to April but have turned into sellers in recent weeks, Compass Point analyst Ed Engel said in a note Tuesday. Dylan Butts, CNBC, 4 June 2026 The crown jewel here is the Chaîne des Puys, a chain of geologically young dormant volcanoes inactive for 10,000 years. Hanna Wickes, Kansas City Star, 4 June 2026 Its crown jewel is the Chaîne des Puys, a chain of geologically young dormant volcanoes that have been inactive for 10,000 years. Hanna Wickes, Miami Herald, 4 June 2026 The Cramps stopped performing in 2006 and have been inactive since Interior’s 2009 death. Spin Staff, SPIN, 27 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for inactive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for inactive
Adjective
  • At the time, it was largely viewed as a sleepy networking company for enterprise.
    R. Scott Raynovich, Forbes.com, 11 June 2026
  • Spoilers ahead for Every Year After Every Year After is the latest TV show to mine drama from a sleepy cottage town.
    Barry Levitt, Time, 10 June 2026
Adjective
  • Prosecutors in Sacramento alleged that Williamson and at least two others conspired to funnel funds from former Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra's dormant campaign account.
    Sarah N. Lynch, CBS News, 15 June 2026
  • DeGregori’s team found that breast cancer cells in mice whose dormant cancers returned after a COVID infection reactivated in response to high levels of IL-6.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 15 June 2026
Adjective
  • All of that water weight exerts a steady downward pressure, suppressing rifting and magma flow, and keeping the subterranean region relatively quiescent.
    Jeffrey Kluger, Time, 12 Nov. 2025
  • The bottom line is that responsibility for today’s rising positive results for COVID-19 and other once quiescent ailments like pertussis runs directly through Kennedy and Trump.
    Thomas Elias, Mercury News, 27 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Manager Mark Kotsay said a more thorough evaluation will be made during the club's off day Thursday.
    CBS News, CBS News, 11 June 2026
  • Up next Following an off day on Thursday, the Giants will welcome the Chicago Cubs for three games at Oracle Park.
    Justice delos Santos, Mercury News, 10 June 2026
Adjective
  • Unfortunately, hyaluronic acid decreases with age, which can contribute to a loss of plumpness, fine lines, and an overall duller complexion.
    Sherri Gordon, Health, 10 June 2026
  • The saltiness of drinks like the Bloody Mary or plain tomato juice can actually seem a bit dull, leaving a fresher and sweeter taste behind.
    Andrea Romano, Travel + Leisure, 9 June 2026
Adjective
  • The former Soul Gastrolounge space has been vacant for nearly four years, and while rumors have recently circulated online about possible new tenants, including mentions of a fast-casual chain or even a mattress store, there’s no confirmation that any of them are legitimate.
    Evan Moore, Charlotte Observer, 11 June 2026
  • The number of vacant offices throughout downtown rose in 2025, and the first few months of 2026 brought no relief.
    Brian J. Rogal, Chicago Tribune, 11 June 2026
Adjective
  • On a chunk of gold, this is not an issue because there are plenty of atoms to go around, so each surface ends up almost completely inert.
    Chris Lee, ArsTechnica, 9 June 2026
  • Originally supposed to fly Sierra Space Dream Chaser test flight, but payload switched to an inert mass simulator because of potential Dream Chaser delays beyond October launch date.
    Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 8 June 2026
Adjective
  • Rather than remain idle, the conservation corps shifted its efforts elsewhere, traveling south to assist with wildfire mitigation projects near Colorado's Great Sand Dunes.
    Dillon Thomas, CBS News, 11 June 2026
  • That doesn't mean, though, that 8% of those GPUs are idle.
    Zev Fima, CNBC, 11 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Inactive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/inactive. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

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