Definition of latentnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word latent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of latent are dormant, potential, and quiescent. While all these words mean "not now showing signs of activity or existence," latent applies to a power or quality that has not yet come forth but may emerge and develop.

a latent desire for success

Where would dormant be a reasonable alternative to latent?

While the synonyms dormant and latent are close in meaning, dormant suggests the inactivity of something (such as a feeling or power) as though sleeping.

their passion had lain dormant

When can potential be used instead of latent?

While in some cases nearly identical to latent, potential applies to what does not yet have existence or effect but is likely soon to have.

a potential disaster

When would quiescent be a good substitute for latent?

In some situations, the words quiescent and latent are roughly equivalent. However, quiescent suggests a usually temporary cessation of activity.

the disease was quiescent

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of latent Authorities added that items from the tent were examined by the Washington State Patrol Crime Laboratory, but investigators at the time were unable to obtain usable latent fingerprints from them. David Chiu, PEOPLE, 11 June 2026 Baltimore County’s seniors hold vast latent capital in Medicare, secondary insurance and long-term care coverage. Patrick Roddy, Baltimore Sun, 9 June 2026 Also lying latent was a decline in the bipartisan functioning of Congress. Edward Lotterman, Twin Cities, 7 June 2026 But this year, the hulking Red Sox prospect is finally beginning to tap into his latent potential. Mac Cerullo, Boston Herald, 2 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for latent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for latent
Adjective
  • For the better part of a decade, the feud lay relatively dormant.
    Declan Gallagher, Entertainment Weekly, 15 July 2026
  • Aim to water aloe vera about every two to three weeks during summer months and once a month or less when the plant is dormant in winter.
    Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 14 July 2026
Adjective
  • Originally scheduled to pitch in Sacramento on July 1, the Dodgers cited rest for the two-way player in the midst of 13 straight days on the team’s schedule without an off day.
    Maddie Lee, Los Angeles Times, 10 July 2026
  • At the time, Ashley posted evidence of this by sharing an Instagram reel of herself excitedly dancing behind Kimberly as the Father of the Bride star showed off her off-shoulder floral gown.
    Ashlyn Robinette, PEOPLE, 10 July 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Latent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/latent. Accessed 18 Jul. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on latent

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!