Synonym Chooser

How is the word latent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of latent are dormant, potential, and quiescent. While all these words mean "not now showing signs of activity or existence," latent applies to a power or quality that has not yet come forth but may emerge and develop.

a latent desire for success

Where would dormant be a reasonable alternative to latent?

While the synonyms dormant and latent are close in meaning, dormant suggests the inactivity of something (such as a feeling or power) as though sleeping.

their passion had lain dormant

When can potential be used instead of latent?

While in some cases nearly identical to latent, potential applies to what does not yet have existence or effect but is likely soon to have.

a potential disaster

When would quiescent be a good substitute for latent?

In some situations, the words quiescent and latent are roughly equivalent. However, quiescent suggests a usually temporary cessation of activity.

the disease was quiescent

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of latent For example, many of us are still carrying latent resistance to the bubonic plague centuries after the precipitous event. Alexander Puutio, Forbes.com, 25 June 2025 The good news is that, with massive economic and technological advantages over Russia, Europe has the latent capability to address the threat. Jennifer Lind, Foreign Affairs, 24 June 2025 In addition, coronavirus infection can reactivate latent viruses, which may contribute to autoimmunity. The Washington Post, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 May 2025 Beyond ease of use, this is about unlocking latent potential across the organization. Zohar Bronfman, Forbes.com, 27 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for latent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for latent
Adjective
  • After lying dormant for years, the match was revived in NXT by Triple H, becoming a popular annual event for the brand.
    Andrew Ravens‎, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 June 2025
  • In fact, the trade market was surprisingly dormant league-wide after widespread anticipation that a hectic two nights were in store.
    Bennett Durando, Denver Post, 26 June 2025
Adjective
  • No team could use an off day than the New York Mets.
    John Perrotto, Forbes.com, 30 June 2025
  • Entering play Thursday, an off day for the Yankees, the reigning American League MVP had the highest average (.361), OPS (1.180), fWAR (6.1) and wRC+ (221) in baseball.
    Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 26 June 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Latent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/latent. Accessed 14 Jul. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on latent

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