Synonym Chooser

How is the word dormant distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of dormant are latent, potential, and quiescent. While all these words mean "not now showing signs of activity or existence," dormant suggests the inactivity of something (such as a feeling or power) as though sleeping.

their passion had lain dormant

Where would latent be a reasonable alternative to dormant?

The words latent and dormant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, latent applies to a power or quality that has not yet come forth but may emerge and develop.

a latent desire for success

When is it sensible to use potential instead of dormant?

The synonyms potential and dormant are sometimes interchangeable, but potential applies to what does not yet have existence or effect but is likely soon to have.

a potential disaster

When can quiescent be used instead of dormant?

In some situations, the words quiescent and dormant are roughly equivalent. However, quiescent suggests a usually temporary cessation of activity.

the disease was quiescent

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dormant After initial infection, the virus lies dormant in the brain and, eventually, can lead to the destruction of infected brain cells. Mary Walrath-Holdridge, USA Today, 12 Sep. 2025 The bill also includes restrictions for offshore pipelines and strict testing for pipelines that have been dormant for a number of years. Nicole Nixon, Sacbee.com, 11 Sep. 2025 Millions of people around the world are estimated to have Chagas disease, a potentially fatal, parasitic illness that can lie dormant for years after the initial infection. Chantelle Lee, Time, 10 Sep. 2025 And Cherry doesn’t need much to encourage her dormant psychosis. Rafaela Bassili, Vulture, 10 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dormant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dormant
Adjective
  • In September 2022, schoolteacher Eliza Fletcher was kidnapped during an early morning run, and her body was later found near a vacant duplex.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 13 Sep. 2025
  • Each apartment was different from the next, and the vacant unit (one daughter retreated to a Greek island) had views of the sea.
    Keith Flanagan, Architectural Digest, 11 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Downstairs, at the other end of the house, the kids were asleep in their beds, and Lacey was all the way across town in the hospital with their new brother.
    T. Coraghessan Boyle, New Yorker, 14 Sep. 2025
  • While most people are fast asleep, one mother is already up and about—and her unusual morning schedule has gone viral on Instagram.
    Lucy Notarantonio, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • There’s some idle speculation in the films about where the Xenomorphs sit on the evolutionary ladder, and nearly every Alien story at some point deals with the question of whether synthetic creations care about their makers.
    Noel Murray, Vulture, 10 Sep. 2025
  • The display can smartly scale down to 1Hz when idle and now comes with a new anti-reflective coating.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 9 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • During the resting phase, hair stops growing and will shed, or fall out.
    Jessica Swirble, Verywell Health, 10 July 2025
  • Green Bay could finish as high as sixth in the NFC if the resting Rams lose to the 49ers, potentially setting up a first-round matchup against the division-rival Lions.
    Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 6 Jan. 2024
Adjective
  • Ferret out expired, empty and unused products that create clutter in the bathroom.
    The Washington Post, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 Sep. 2025
  • This otherwise unexplained and unused key combination was the gateway.
    Cameron Kaiser, ArsTechnica, 12 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Though his request to play in Napa was denied, his off-course involvement is already proving to be a unifying force.
    Devlina Sarkar, MSNBC Newsweek, 12 Sep. 2025
  • However, he was involved in an off-field accident that forced the Royals to shift their pitching plans.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 11 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • There were flies in the kitchen and dead bugs in a utility sink.
    Eleanor Nash, Kansas City Star, 14 Sep. 2025
  • Fine dead fuels throughout the fire area hit moistures of extinction while the heavy dead and down continued to smolder.
    CA WILDFIRE BOT, Sacbee.com, 14 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • If the account looks suspicious, inactive, or brand-new, avoid it.
    Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 12 Sep. 2025
  • The linebacker has primarily been seen doing rehab work on a side field across the last few weeks and was inactive last week.
    Luca Evans, Denver Post, 12 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Dormant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dormant. Accessed 17 Sep. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on dormant

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