Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective listless differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of listless are lackadaisical, languid, languorous, and spiritless. While all these words mean "lacking energy or enthusiasm," listless suggests a lack of interest caused by physical weakness or dissatisfied boredom.

listless hospital patients
listless children flipping through picture books on a rainy day

When can lackadaisical be used instead of listless?

While the synonyms lackadaisical and listless are close in meaning, lackadaisical implies a carefree indifference marked by half-hearted efforts.

lackadaisical college seniors pretending to study

When might languid be a better fit than listless?

The words languid and listless are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, languid refers to an unwillingness or inability to exert oneself due to fatigue or physical weakness.

was depressed and languid for weeks after surgery

When is it sensible to use languorous instead of listless?

The words languorous and listless can be used in similar contexts, but languorous suggests a dreamy boredom and delicacy that avoids unnecessary activity.

languorous cats lying in the sun

When would spiritless be a good substitute for listless?

Although the words spiritless and listless have much in common, spiritless refers to a lack of animation or vigor that gives one's actions and words life.

a spiritless recital of the poem

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of listless Mackey, raven-haired and listless in a bikini top and cigarette in hand, is camera-genic enough to make for an appealing heroine. Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 14 Feb. 2025 However, the first baseman went 1-for-4 in the game, which featured a listless lineup, giving him a .143 average and a .447 OPS over his last 24 contests. Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 29 June 2025 Buehler allowed four runs over a listless four-inning performance, and the offense squandered several key scoring chances late. Mac Cerullo, Hartford Courant, 29 June 2025 Later, in the comfort of their spectating room, the VIPs provide blithe yet listless commentary. Shirley Li, The Atlantic, 27 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for listless
Recent Examples of Synonyms for listless
Adjective
  • The tired belief that Republicans are better at handling the economy simply isn’t true.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 8 Aug. 2025
  • Morticia reams Thing out for failing to be loyal to her and Gomez; Thing is tired of being treated like a servant.
    Jessica M. Goldstein, Vulture, 6 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The Senators looked spiritless days ago in their building Saturday night ahead of Game 4.
    Julian McKenzie, New York Times, 30 Apr. 2025
  • Amid the spiritless spirits and a bevy of alcohol-free wines, ciders, and beers, luxury sparkling teas are comfortably the most exciting emerging trend in the low and no-alcohol sphere.
    Camille Berry, Vogue, 29 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Ortega’s hair extensions were removed and her eye makeup was toned-down, which gave way to her effortlessly exhausted countenance.
    Kaleigh Werner, Footwear News, 6 Aug. 2025
  • The show can be exceedingly gory — there’s a scene of exacting, exhausted revenge that comes at the hands of a rare woman warrior — but I was taken with some of the more theatrical details around these moments of violence, including the exchange of insults that precede the final battle.
    Nina Metz, Chicago Tribune, 1 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Fans watched in horror as his limp body descended from the rafters.
    Frederick Dreier, Outside, 7 Aug. 2025
  • If the edges of the leaves turn yellow or dry and the flowers fade and appear limp, your rose isn’t getting enough water.
    Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 7 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • In an era when singer-songwriter craft can often amount to lackadaisical strumming over threadbare melodies, Joel’s songs feel like some of the last that may be covered 50 years from now.
    David Browne, Rolling Stone, 18 July 2025
  • Former Memphis assistant Scoonie Penn recalled Brooks delivering a hard foul during a lackadaisical practice.
    Doug Haller, New York Times, 24 July 2025
Adjective
  • The goal is to evolve The Really Useful Group from a sleepy theater company into an entertainment powerhouse with a hand in everything from gaming to movies to consumer products.
    Brent Lang, Variety, 13 Aug. 2025
  • By the time morning arrives in the sleepy hamlet of Maybrook, Pennsylvania only one student, Alexy Lilly (Cary Christopher) remains.
    Josh Weiss, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • After a whopper of a week — nights that ended too late and mornings that started too early; shuttling the kids to and fro; seemingly endless cooking, cleaning and commuting — the sweet, languid weekend awaits!
    Zach Przystup, Baltimore Sun, 15 Aug. 2025
  • These are languid, let the sun beat down on you while draping your toes in the cool water below, trips.
    Graham Averill, Outside, 11 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Summer ’25 is all about languorous mornings and late afternoon bike rides with fresh baguettes in the basket.
    Angela Lei, Forbes.com, 21 July 2025
  • The film moves at the languorous speed of a humid summer day.
    Lovia Gyarkye, HollywoodReporter, 16 July 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Listless.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/listless. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on listless

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!