listless

adjective

list·​less ˈlist-ləs 

: characterized by lack of interest, energy, or spirit

a listless melancholy attitude

listlessly adverb

listlessness noun

Synonyms

• tired
• spiritless
• exhausted
• limp
• lackadaisical
• sleepy
• languid
• languorous
• weak
• languishing
• weary
• enervated

Choose the Right Synonym for listless

languid, languorous, lackadaisical, listless, spiritless mean lacking energy or enthusiasm.

languid refers to an unwillingness or inability to exert oneself due to fatigue or physical weakness.

was depressed and languid for weeks after surgery

languorous suggests a dreamy boredom and delicacy that avoids unnecessary activity.

languorous cats lying in the sun

lackadaisical implies a carefree indifference marked by half-hearted efforts.

lackadaisical college seniors pretending to study

listless suggests a lack of interest caused by physical weakness or dissatisfied boredom.

listless hospital patients

listless children flipping through picture books on a rainy day

spiritless refers to a lack of animation or vigor that gives one's actions and words life.

a spiritless recital of the poem

Examples of listless in a Sentence

He became listless, answered in monosyllables, gurgled, drank a great deal of whisky, and looked with hateful eyes at everyone. —Isaiah Berlin, New York Times Book Review, 12 Apr. 1987

She looked up and saw everyone starting his work. She took out a piece of paper, feeling listless and bored as she did. —Louise Fitzhugh, Harriet the Spy, 1964

His blue eyes had lost their colour; they had a listless droop; and his mouth, losing the fulness of youth, was weak and pale. —W. Somerset Maugham, Of Human Bondage, 1915

Her pretty face was wan and listless, her hair uncurled—some locks hanging lankly down, and some carelessly twisted round her head. —Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights, 1847

The heat made everyone tired and listless.

The party was a listless affair.

Recent Examples on the Web

The latest defeat - a listless performance against Syracuse at home - was preceded by a midweek rant by Dabo Swinney With his team out of the ACC title race before the end of September, Swinney's prediction of a possible 16-0 season seems like a long time ago. —Erick Smith, USA Today, 22 Sep. 2025

Another reason to like the Niners is the revenge factor after their listless 47-24 loss to Arizona in Week 18 last January. —Tyler Everett, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 Sep. 2025

In 2020, as a franchise, the Broncos looked listless and lost — a sleeping giant resting on the laurels of orange-and-blue bloods everywhere. —Sean Keeler, Denver Post, 10 Sep. 2025

The air was damp and listless and the heat was something to wade through, thick as molasses. —Literary Hub, 3 Sep. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English listles, from list entry 2

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for listless

• resistless

Kids Definition

listless

adjective

list·​less ˈlist-ləs 

: too tired or too little interested to want to do things

listlessly adverb

listlessness noun

Etymology

Middle English listles "having a lack of desire to act or move," from earlier list "desire, liking"