Definition of pronenext
1
as in inclined
having a tendency to be or act in a certain way he was prone to emotional outbursts under stress

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2
as in prostrate
lying with the face downwards quickly subdue the suspect and get him into a prone position

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective prone contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of prone are exposed, liable, open, sensitive, subject, and susceptible. While all these words mean "being by nature or through circumstances likely to experience something adverse," prone stresses natural tendency or propensity to incur something.

prone to delay

When would exposed be a good substitute for prone?

The words exposed and prone are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exposed suggests lack of protection or powers of resistance against something actually present or threatening.

exposed to infection

When is liable a more appropriate choice than prone?

In some situations, the words liable and prone are roughly equivalent. However, liable implies a possibility or probability of incurring something because of position, nature, or particular situation.

liable to get lost

In what contexts can open take the place of prone?

The synonyms open and prone are sometimes interchangeable, but open stresses a lack of barriers preventing incurrence.

a claim open to question

When can sensitive be used instead of prone?

The meanings of sensitive and prone largely overlap; however, sensitive implies a readiness to respond to or be influenced by forces or stimuli.

unduly sensitive to criticism

When could subject be used to replace prone?

The words subject and prone can be used in similar contexts, but subject implies an openness for any reason to something that must be suffered or undergone.

all reports are subject to review

Where would susceptible be a reasonable alternative to prone?

While the synonyms susceptible and prone are close in meaning, susceptible implies conditions existing in one's nature or individual constitution that make incurrence probable.

very susceptible to flattery

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prone Both were prone to short, inefficient outings last season after returning from injuries, which necessitated an innings-eater out of the bullpen. Abbey Mastracco, New York Daily News, 13 Mar. 2026 Another pair for travelers who are prone to losing tiny earbuds, Pocbud’s hooked headphones add extra security during your adventures. Francesca Krempa, Travel + Leisure, 12 Mar. 2026 But airlines have had to trim their schedules, and airports are prone to closures if drones are nearby. Dominic Dudley, semafor.com, 12 Mar. 2026 Mouth dryness can make someone more prone to oral and dental issues. Helen Carefoot, Flow Space, 12 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prone
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prone
Adjective
  • The aesthetically inclined and chronically online will have noticed the Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy-mania presently saturating popular culture.
    Alex Surprenant, Vogue, 15 Mar. 2026
  • Penske figured a circuit around JerryWorld and the Globe might attract fans who aren’t inclined to drive out to TMS.
    Kevin Sherrington Mar. 15, Dallas Morning News, 15 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • To his right, where the prostrate body of a dying woman was jostled in the bloody fray.
    Dan Barry, New York Times, 5 Jan. 2025
  • On the sheer upper slopes of one of the world's most unforgiving peaks, mountaineers, determined to reach the world's second-highest summit in a record-breaking string of ascents, appear to step over the prostrate body of Muhammad Hassan - a Pakistani porter who later died.
    Eve Sampson, BostonGlobe.com, 12 Aug. 2023
Adjective
  • Pitchers throw every day in season between competition days, bullpens, flat ground sessions and box drills off of an incline from 35 feet out.
    Shawn McFarland, Dallas Morning News, 20 Mar. 2026
  • The 912 filled that gap below the new halo car starting in 1965, sticking the old 356’s flat-four motor into the new model’s body.
    Will Sabel Courtney, Robb Report, 19 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • When the main stem begins to branch each new vine is attached to the lowest horizontal support, separated, and placed to balance growth evenly.
    Barbara Gillette, The Spruce, 15 Mar. 2026
  • Cinematographer Ben Goodman straddles the line between both with sharp lensing that places particular emphasis on overhead shots, underlining Caplan’s horizontal helplessness.
    Dennis Harvey, Variety, 14 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Prone.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prone. Accessed 21 Mar. 2026.

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