Definition of pronenext
1
as in inclined
having a tendency to be or act in a certain way he was prone to emotional outbursts under stress

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in prostrate
lying with the face downwards quickly subdue the suspect and get him into a prone position

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective prone contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of prone are exposed, liable, open, sensitive, subject, and susceptible. While all these words mean "being by nature or through circumstances likely to experience something adverse," prone stresses natural tendency or propensity to incur something.

prone to delay

When would exposed be a good substitute for prone?

The words exposed and prone are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exposed suggests lack of protection or powers of resistance against something actually present or threatening.

exposed to infection

When is liable a more appropriate choice than prone?

In some situations, the words liable and prone are roughly equivalent. However, liable implies a possibility or probability of incurring something because of position, nature, or particular situation.

liable to get lost

In what contexts can open take the place of prone?

The synonyms open and prone are sometimes interchangeable, but open stresses a lack of barriers preventing incurrence.

a claim open to question

When can sensitive be used instead of prone?

The meanings of sensitive and prone largely overlap; however, sensitive implies a readiness to respond to or be influenced by forces or stimuli.

unduly sensitive to criticism

When could subject be used to replace prone?

The words subject and prone can be used in similar contexts, but subject implies an openness for any reason to something that must be suffered or undergone.

all reports are subject to review

Where would susceptible be a reasonable alternative to prone?

While the synonyms susceptible and prone are close in meaning, susceptible implies conditions existing in one's nature or individual constitution that make incurrence probable.

very susceptible to flattery

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prone Riley didn’t catch his player taunting the Oregon sideline as the Ducks watched their teammate lay prone at the USC 12-yard line. — Mirjam Swanson, Los Angeles Times, 27 Sep. 2026 Crews are also preparing for potential problems on the low-lying and flood-prone Hudson line. — Evan Simko-Bednarski, New York Daily News, 25 Sep. 2026 The memory has historically been prone to devastating boom-and-bust cycles. — Natasha Abellard, CNBC, 25 Sep. 2026 Hawaii County officials on the Big Island were urging residents in flood-prone areas to consider taking refuge at shelters being set up or other locations. — Eugene Garcia, Chicago Tribune, 25 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prone
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prone
Adjective
  • On an inclined or sitting surface, their heads can fall forward or their bodies can shift into a position that compromises breathing.
    — Katia Hetter, CNN Money, 1 Oct. 2026
  • The lightest atomic nuclei are found in hydrogen atoms, and these are the most inclined to quantum tunneling.
    — Sophya Garashchuk, The Conversation, 1 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • For fire safety, avoid woody spreading plants like prostrate acacia (Acacia redolens) and plumbago (Plumbago auriculata).
    — The San Diego Union Tribune, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 Mar. 2026
  • Plants grow about two feet tall but have a prostrate habit that looks attractive at the edge of a wall or path.
    — Jamie McIntosh, The Spruce, 3 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Slice each plantain in half, then each half into three flat slices.
    — Candy Hom, AJC.com, 4 Oct. 2026
  • Place the bulb in the hole with the flat (root) side down and the pointy (stem) end up.
    — Beth Botts, Chicago Tribune, 4 Oct. 2026
Adjective
  • Saldaña’s black version had spaghetti straps and sheer floral lace through much of the bodice and skirt, with denser horizontal bands breaking up the transparency.
    — Maggie Clancy, Footwear News, 29 Sep. 2026
  • This consists of horizontal tag lines that transport a series of pulleys, which, after moving into the proper position, can descend straight down to receive a load.
    — Peter Hessler, New Yorker, 28 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Prone.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prone. Accessed 5 Oct. 2026.

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