variants also loth or lothe
Definition of loathnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word loath different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of loath are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and reluctant. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Where would averse be a reasonable alternative to loath?

In some situations, the words averse and loath are roughly equivalent. However, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

When could disinclined be used to replace loath?

The synonyms disinclined and loath are sometimes interchangeable, but disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

In what contexts can hesitant take the place of loath?

While in some cases nearly identical to loath, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use reluctant instead of loath?

While the synonyms reluctant and loath are close in meaning, reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of loath As Ghosh himself has noted, the ‘realistic’ novel is loath to make space for unlikely events—yet his solution to this problem is at odds with his own skill set. Literary Hub, 23 July 2026 That means explicitly raising payroll taxes and restricting benefits, the two steps lawmakers are loath to take. Howard Gleckman, Forbes.com, 20 July 2026 The subtext beneath that statement is that Syd recognizes why Tina might be loath to take orders from a boss who is younger and, relative to Carmy, inexperienced in the business. Jen Chaney, Vulture, 26 June 2026 At first, mathematicians were loath to follow his lead. Leila Sloman, Quanta Magazine, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for loath
Recent Examples of Synonyms for loath
Adjective
  • Because the city’s median household income is $39,938, corporate analyses often project low profit margins, making retailers more reluctant to expand or relocate in Detroit.
    Stephanie Leiser, The Conversation, 3 Aug. 2026
  • According to a source, Garrett was reluctant to make wholesale changes, believing major tweaks would do more harm than good.
    Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 3 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Its aging customer base had stopped eating out or died during the pandemic, and older customers were still hesitant to go back.
    Nathaniel Meyersohn, CNN Money, 2 Aug. 2026
  • Especially in the trucking industry, where the average truck driver is 47 years old, workers may be hesitant toward AI.
    Toni Pisano, Forbes.com, 31 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Loath.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/loath. Accessed 6 Aug. 2026.

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