Synonyms of loath

loath

adjective

ˈlōth 

variants also loth or lothe

as in reluctant

slow to begin or proceed with a course of action because of doubts or uncertainty

I was loath to accept his claim of having climbed Mount Everest

Synonyms & Similar Words

• reluctant
• hesitant
• unwilling
• unsure
• reticent
• disinclined
• dubious
• skeptical
• cagey
• indisposed
• uncertain
• averse
• timid
• doubtful
• ambivalent
• unenthusiastic
• conflicted
• uneager
• questioning
• irresolute
• wobbly
• faltering
• infirm
• undecided
• indecisive
• halting
• shy
• vacillating
• fainthearted

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• inclined
• eager
• glad
• happy
• willing
• keen
• ready
• enthusiastic
• disposed
• decided
• certain
• sure
• determined
• resolute
• unquestioning

Synonym Chooser

How is the word loath different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of loath are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and reluctant. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Where would averse be a reasonable alternative to loath?

In some situations, the words averse and loath are roughly equivalent. However, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work

not averse to an occasional drink

When could disinclined be used to replace loath?

The synonyms disinclined and loath are sometimes interchangeable, but disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again

disinclined for reading

In what contexts can hesitant take the place of loath?

While in some cases nearly identical to loath, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use reluctant instead of loath?

While the synonyms reluctant and loath are close in meaning, reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of loath

Already loath to demonstrate emotion, Cathy definitely doesn’t want to have the Talk at dinner, in front of everyone, as Max is ready to do. —Rafaela Bassili, Vulture, 13 Jan. 2026

As Bernie Sanders learned well in 2016 and in 2020, the party is loath to fully embrace a political message that would put it at odds with the moneyed power brokers who hold significant influence in both parties. —Abby Phillip, Time, 4 Dec. 2025

That’s significant because the nation’s top circuits are usually loath to program films from the theatrical-averse Netflix. —Rebecca Rubin, Variety, 15 Oct. 2025

Even Mike Shildt, who is loath to speak publicly about anything that would suggest his spectacles are not rose-tinted, said as much. —Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Sep. 2025

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