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Synonym Chooser

How is the word reluctant different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of reluctant are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and loath. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

In what contexts can averse take the place of reluctant?

While the synonyms averse and reluctant are close in meaning, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

Where would disinclined be a reasonable alternative to reluctant?

The words disinclined and reluctant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

When could hesitant be used to replace reluctant?

Although the words hesitant and reluctant have much in common, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use loath instead of reluctant?

The meanings of loath and reluctant largely overlap; however, loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reluctant Michkov may have reminded everyone, too, why Tocchet is sometimes reluctant to give him more responsibility in tight games. Kevin Kurz, New York Times, 9 Nov. 2025 Give-and-take was a given, and according to André, CBS and Lorimar were more reluctant to portray Greta in a sympathetic light and look out for her interests. Sarah Weinman, Rolling Stone, 9 Nov. 2025 My reluctant meat eaters gobbled it down. Jenna Sims, Southern Living, 7 Nov. 2025 Others were more reluctant, but Mamdani gradually won over many of them. Eduardo Cuevas, USA Today, 7 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reluctant
Adjective
  • Republicans are hesitant to quit the procedure because Democrats could retake the Senate majority in future elections, and that would give them a bill-passing advantage.
    George Petras, USA Today, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Haro-Ramos co-authored a study published in 2024 that found many Latinos were hesitant to get vaccinated because of fears about their immigration status, and that experiencing health discrimination like care denials or delays increased their vaccine hesitancy.
    Phillip Reese, CNN Money, 5 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • The government had been unable - or unwilling - to fix it.
    NPR, NPR, 8 Nov. 2025
  • In the rare case where someone is unwilling to seek help and a danger to themselves or others, the law enforcement officer is authorized to take someone to the hospital to be assessed against their will.
    Eva Wen, jsonline.com, 7 Nov. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reluctant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reluctant. Accessed 30 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on reluctant

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