Definition of reluctantnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word reluctant different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of reluctant are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and loath. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

In what contexts can averse take the place of reluctant?

While the synonyms averse and reluctant are close in meaning, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

Where would disinclined be a reasonable alternative to reluctant?

The words disinclined and reluctant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

When could hesitant be used to replace reluctant?

Although the words hesitant and reluctant have much in common, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use loath instead of reluctant?

The meanings of loath and reluctant largely overlap; however, loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reluctant Adults like the idea of school, Gray concludes, and so are reluctant to criticize it. Joshua Rothman, New Yorker, 4 Sep. 2026 Chris Bamidele, a research associate who coordinates studies on colorectal cancer for ARGO, says many patients are reluctant to seek help. Caleb Hellerman, CNN Money, 4 Sep. 2026 The United States is now a reluctant international donor and a surly member of key international organizations. Anna Nelson, Foreign Affairs, 4 Sep. 2026 Lille were reluctant to sell and their president, Olivier Letang, is renowned for driving a hard bargain. Tim Spiers, New York Times, 3 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reluctant
Adjective
  • The domestic Rita is frazzled, hesitant, unsure of her place in the world.
    Tomris Laffly, Variety, 5 Sep. 2026
  • The survey was hesitant to fully endorse the use of GLP-1 anti-obesity medications for healthy aging.
    Vince Basada, Sacbee.com, 4 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • The tech sector of the S&P 500 has seen its forward price/earnings multiple contract from 29 to 21 in the past year with the market unwilling to extrapolate the profit surge in the absence of a clear path back to reaping oodles of free cash flow.
    Michael Santoli, CNBC, 15 Sep. 2026
  • This could be a significant return for those unwilling to try their luck by investing now or in the near future.
    Matt Richardson, CBS News, 15 Sep. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reluctant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reluctant. Accessed 19 Sep. 2026.

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