Synonym Chooser

How is the word reluctant different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of reluctant are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and loath. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

In what contexts can averse take the place of reluctant?

While the synonyms averse and reluctant are close in meaning, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

Where would disinclined be a reasonable alternative to reluctant?

The words disinclined and reluctant are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

When could hesitant be used to replace reluctant?

Although the words hesitant and reluctant have much in common, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use loath instead of reluctant?

The meanings of loath and reluctant largely overlap; however, loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reluctant Others were indeed reluctant to meet, such as the lottery scammers featured in the excerpt published by The Dial. Snigdha Poonam, The Dial, 28 Oct. 2025 Robert Simonson, a cocktail historian who writes The Mix on Substack and has contributed to the Times, understands the reluctant acceptance of the drink. The New York Times News Service Syndicate, Denver Post, 28 Oct. 2025 Less housing as private capital is reluctant to invest. Giulia Carbonaro, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Oct. 2025 The Muschiettis were reluctant to share details about the series’ long term future, though the book provides hints about what happened in Derry during Pennywise’s previous cycles. Andrew McGowan, Variety, 27 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reluctant
Adjective
  • Republicans are hesitant to quit the procedure because Democrats could retake the Senate majority in future elections, and that would give them a bill-passing advantage.
    George Petras, USA Today, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Haro-Ramos co-authored a study published in 2024 that found many Latinos were hesitant to get vaccinated because of fears about their immigration status, and that experiencing health discrimination like care denials or delays increased their vaccine hesitancy.
    Phillip Reese, CNN Money, 5 Nov. 2025
Adjective
  • Last year, the Mets were unwilling to give the 30-year-old slugger a long-term contract, settling on a two-year, $54 million contract with a player opt-out clause for next season, according to Spotrac.
    Shaun McAvoy, MSNBC Newsweek, 24 Oct. 2025
  • Orpheus, unwilling to have anything to do with women again, chooses to become a swan in his next life, while a swan decides to become a man.
    David Wingrave, Harpers Magazine, 24 Oct. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Reluctant.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reluctant. Accessed 9 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on reluctant

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