Definition of superficialnext
1
as in surface
lying on or affecting only the outer layer of something a superficial scratch that barely even broke the skin

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective superficial contrast with its synonyms?

The words cursory and shallow are common synonyms of superficial. While all three words mean "lacking in depth or solidity," superficial implies a concern only with surface aspects or obvious features.

a superficial analysis of the problem

When can cursory be used instead of superficial?

In some situations, the words cursory and superficial are roughly equivalent. However, cursory suggests a lack of thoroughness or a neglect of details.

gave the letter only a cursory reading

When might shallow be a better fit than superficial?

Although the words shallow and superficial have much in common, shallow is more generally derogatory in implying lack of depth in knowledge, reasoning, emotions, or character.

a light, shallow, and frivolous review

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of superficial The San Francisco Fire Department originally said that there were three victims, and police later said that a third juvenile victim was taken to the hospital by another party with superficial injuries and was not shot. Carlos E. Castañeda, CBS News, 27 Feb. 2026 Organizations enhance their operational resilience by going beyond superficial reporting tools and focusing on ensuring fundamental data integrity. William Jones, Miami Herald, 24 Feb. 2026 Many employers otherwise perform only superficial efforts at verification of legal status of employees, confident that enforcement agencies will target laborers, not management. Federico Peña, Denver Post, 21 Feb. 2026 But a superficial comparison between Delta, United, and American across certain headline metrics can be deceiving. Jeffrey Sonnenfeld, Fortune, 16 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for superficial
Recent Examples of Synonyms for superficial
Adjective
  • The company’s focus on efficient and autonomous ship manufacturing and mature supply chain enables high volume, low cost delivery of commercial and defense maritime vehicles, in surface and sub-surface environments (currently 95% of commercial ship-building occurs in Asia).
    Sabbir Rangwala, Forbes.com, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Mura’s research team suggests that the sub-surface and mantle of Io may be like a sponge, in the sense that it is filled with pores filled with magma.
    Keith Cooper, Space.com, 29 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • American beech trees send down a taproot, but after about 25 to 30 years, more shallow roots draw the nutrients, leaving the taproot’s function to be structural rather than nutritional.
    Doug Ross, Chicago Tribune, 5 Mar. 2026
  • Those thin trigger points are often found near rocks, below cliff bands, or in shallow areas where the snowpack is weaker.
    Callie Zanandrie, CBS News, 5 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Superficial.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/superficial. Accessed 11 Mar. 2026.

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