Definition of superficialnext
1
as in surface
lying on or affecting only the outer layer of something a superficial scratch that barely even broke the skin

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective superficial contrast with its synonyms?

The words cursory and shallow are common synonyms of superficial. While all three words mean "lacking in depth or solidity," superficial implies a concern only with surface aspects or obvious features.

a superficial analysis of the problem

When can cursory be used instead of superficial?

In some situations, the words cursory and superficial are roughly equivalent. However, cursory suggests a lack of thoroughness or a neglect of details.

gave the letter only a cursory reading

When might shallow be a better fit than superficial?

Although the words shallow and superficial have much in common, shallow is more generally derogatory in implying lack of depth in knowledge, reasoning, emotions, or character.

a light, shallow, and frivolous review

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of superficial Considered from one angle, the movie is superficial and conventional, zipping heedlessly between the characters without fretting about point of view, creating scenes that don’t so much illuminate characters as simply push the story along. Richard Brody, New Yorker, 9 Sep. 2026 Zumthor himself doesn’t have the most interesting personal history — at least, not as far as this film is concerned — so Wenders’ exploration can come off as superficial at first. Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 6 Sep. 2026 That is at best a superficial understanding of the work involved in psychiatric treatment and the substantial labor that occurs outside the appointment itself. Jennifer Adaeze Okwerekwu, STAT, 1 Sep. 2026 The privileges of Jover’s life appear entirely superficial, even a bit alien, when contrasted with her granddaughter’s narrative thread. Literary Hub, 26 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for superficial
Recent Examples of Synonyms for superficial
Adjective
  • Massachusetts is equipped for anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare, intelligence gathering, surveillance, strike missions, special operations, and mine warfare.
    Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 18 Aug. 2026
  • Thanks to strong multi-surface suction, this upright vacuum can go right from the living room carpet to the kitchen without missing a beat (or a crumb).
    Kelsey Fogarty, PC Magazine, 12 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • These mysterious features are a bunch of broad, shallow pits scattered across the Martian bedrock.
    Chelsea Gohd, Space.com, 15 Sep. 2026
  • Its aimless, contrived, misogynistic, convoluted, messy, overtly long, abysmal, repetative, slow, shallow, and downright awful.
    Abid Rahman, HollywoodReporter, 14 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Superficial.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/superficial. Accessed 17 Sep. 2026.

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