Definition of superficialnext
1
as in surface
lying on or affecting only the outer layer of something a superficial scratch that barely even broke the skin

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective superficial contrast with its synonyms?

The words cursory and shallow are common synonyms of superficial. While all three words mean "lacking in depth or solidity," superficial implies a concern only with surface aspects or obvious features.

a superficial analysis of the problem

When can cursory be used instead of superficial?

In some situations, the words cursory and superficial are roughly equivalent. However, cursory suggests a lack of thoroughness or a neglect of details.

gave the letter only a cursory reading

When might shallow be a better fit than superficial?

Although the words shallow and superficial have much in common, shallow is more generally derogatory in implying lack of depth in knowledge, reasoning, emotions, or character.

a light, shallow, and frivolous review

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of superficial The teen's father also has a superficial wound on his hands and has been taken to a hospital, Bradshaw said. Nadine El-Bawab, ABC News, 6 Aug. 2026 Reddington also took exception to the prosecution's description of injuries to Clancy's neck and wrists, which had been called superficial. Kristina Rex, CBS News, 30 July 2026 Green light has a shorter wavelength than red light, targeting skin concerns in the superficial layers, such as hyperpigmentation (dark spots) and inflammation. Sarah Bence, Verywell Health, 29 July 2026 In a superficial sense, the world is more graspable and predictable than ever. Faith Hill, The Atlantic, 24 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for superficial
Recent Examples of Synonyms for superficial
Adjective
  • Thanks to strong multi-surface suction, this upright vacuum can go right from the living room carpet to the kitchen without missing a beat (or a crumb).
    Kelsey Fogarty, PC Magazine, 12 Aug. 2026
  • Its roles include anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface operations, intelligence gathering, special operations support and sea denial.
    Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 11 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • In any case, somehow Collier and one or two others who caught up with him tied the bear to a tree, leaving the animal entangled in the rope and wallowing in exhaustion in the shallow water.
    Paul Schullery, Outdoor Life, 13 Aug. 2026
  • Step 4 Arrange tender greens (such as arugula, radicchio, and/or lettuce) in a shallow bowl.
    Rebecca Firkser, Bon Appetit Magazine, 13 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Superficial.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/superficial. Accessed 18 Aug. 2026.

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