Definition of randomnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word random distinct from other similar adjectives?

The words casual and haphazard are common synonyms of random. While all three words mean "determined by accident rather than design," random stresses lack of definite aim, fixed goal, or regular procedure.

a random selection of books

When is casual a more appropriate choice than random?

While in some cases nearly identical to random, casual suggests working or acting without deliberation, intention, or purpose.

a casual collector

When is it sensible to use haphazard instead of random?

Although the words haphazard and random have much in common, haphazard applies to what is done without regard for regularity or fitness or ultimate consequence.

a haphazard collection of rocks

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of random Mugs on your bedside table, random forks on the kitchen table—gather them all and pile them in there. Jenna Ryu, SELF, 1 Apr. 2026 There has been a random bright spot in the past two decades of misery, though. Ben Church, CNN Money, 1 Apr. 2026 Police Chief DiPersio said that the attack was not random. Riley Rourke, CBS News, 1 Apr. 2026 The stabbing appeared to be a random act, with detectives saying the victim and suspect did not know each other and had no previous interactions. Sarah Rumpf-Whitten, FOXNews.com, 1 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for random
Recent Examples of Synonyms for random
Adjective
  • Another concern is the protection of Route 90, the only highway connecting the small and scattered communities of the north, on which the 27-year-old woman was killed last week.
    Tal Shalev, CNN Money, 31 Mar. 2026
  • Earlier sunshine way to clouds and scattered rain as the first, in a series, of passing systems brings brief wet weather to Maryland.
    Cutter Martin, CBS News, 20 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The Bulls don’t want Buzelis to get caught up in hitting an arbitrary number on the scale.
    Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 3 Apr. 2026
  • The advisory does not specify uniform procedures at the border but warns travelers that electronic data may be accessed and that enforcement can be arbitrary.
    Alice Gibbs, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Washington’s commitment has been erratic.
    Eric Klinenberg, New Yorker, 6 Apr. 2026
  • Sam must deal with erratic Mob enforcer Nicky (Joe Pesci) and his own con artist wife, Ginger (Sharon Stone), who still has a personal relationship with her boyfriend/pimp.
    Kevin Jacobsen, Entertainment Weekly, 5 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Some stray bullets also hit a neighboring apartment building, although no injuries were reported.
    Molly Gibbs, Mercury News, 4 Apr. 2026
  • The stray bullet also grazed her older brother’s back.
    Emma Seiwell, New York Daily News, 4 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The Los Angeles County Medical Examiner’s Office later attributed his death to an accidental overdose of ketamine, a hallucinogenic anesthetic that in recent years gained popularity as an off-label, unrelated treatment for depression.
    Daniel Arkin, NBC news, 8 Apr. 2026
  • His cause of death was later confirmed as an accidental overdose due to cocaine, methamphetamine, benzodiazepines and fentanyl.
    Jami Ganz, New York Daily News, 8 Apr. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Random.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/random. Accessed 9 Apr. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on random

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster