Definition of sporadicnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sporadic distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of sporadic are infrequent, rare, scarce, and uncommon. While all these words mean "not common or abundant," sporadic implies occurrence in scattered instances or isolated outbursts.

sporadic cases of influenza

When is it sensible to use infrequent instead of sporadic?

Although the words infrequent and sporadic have much in common, infrequent implies occurrence at wide intervals in space or time.

infrequent family visits

When is rare a more appropriate choice than sporadic?

The meanings of rare and sporadic largely overlap; however, rare suggests extreme scarcity or infrequency and often implies consequent high value.

rare first editions

Where would scarce be a reasonable alternative to sporadic?

While the synonyms scarce and sporadic are close in meaning, scarce implies falling short of a standard or required abundance.

jobs were scarce during the Depression

When would uncommon be a good substitute for sporadic?

The synonyms uncommon and sporadic are sometimes interchangeable, but uncommon suggests a frequency below normal expectation.

smallpox is now uncommon in many countries

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sporadic Northside, Clifton and Camp Washington residents have been taking to Facebook in recent weeks to complain about a sporadic siren-like sound that's disrupted sleep and concerned neighbors. Matthew Cupelli, Cincinnati Enquirer, 16 Jan. 2026 The two went from sporadic chats to crossing paths again and again at music festivals around the country as NyAsia moved into artist management. Victoria Uwumarogie, Essence, 15 Jan. 2026 The sporadic bursts could impact the morning and evening commutes with reduced visibility and hazardous driving conditions. Kyle Werner, Des Moines Register, 15 Jan. 2026 The operating hours and days at this place are a bit sporadic (check online), but their tender meat rewards the effort. Matt Moore, Southern Living, 13 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sporadic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sporadic
Adjective
  • Writing a novel is a solitary experience but not writing one is even more so, without the occasional call from an editor or marketing person to keep me warm.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 29 Jan. 2026
  • In wellness circles, the drink is credited with a draining, detoxifying, and purifying action that may assist the body’s natural detox processes and help counter occasional constipation.
    Beatrice Zocchi, Vogue, 29 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • The study offers a biological explanation for why movement—even gentle or intermittent movement—may help slow tumor growth.
    Avi Patel, Hartford Courant, 30 Jan. 2026
  • Ray, by contrast, is a figure of intermittent but undeniable mirth—a citadel of physical perfection whose sublimity occasionally touches the ridiculous.
    Justin Chang, New Yorker, 30 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Engram’s impact at TE1 was erratic, though, to put it kindly.
    Sean Keeler, Denver Post, 27 Jan. 2026
  • Even for a politician known for erratic policy shifts, this swap—of longtime democratic partners that have sacrificed much for America’s benefit in exchange for an authoritarian regime intent on undermining it—is bizarre.
    Michael Schuman, The Atlantic, 26 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Loose, fast, and slightly jerky steps, a sudden joy sweeping through the body like a wind.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 28 Jan. 2026
  • This design helps prevent the air from escaping during sudden movements or changes in orientation.
    Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 28 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Previous methods often led to irregular or damaged structures.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 30 Jan. 2026
  • According to the study, circadian misalignment can potentially promote unhealthy lifestyle behaviors such as irregular sleep patterns, poor diet, heavy alcohol drinking, and smoking.
    Michele Laufik, Martha Stewart, 30 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Sporadic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sporadic. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on sporadic

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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