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nasty

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adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective nasty differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of nasty are dirty, filthy, foul, and squalid. While all these words mean "conspicuously unclean or impure," nasty applies to what is actually foul or is repugnant to one expecting freshness, cleanliness, or sweetness; in practice, however, nasty is often weakened to the point of being no more than a synonym of unpleasant or disagreeable. When used figuratively, nasty implies a peculiarly offensive unpleasantness.

it's a nasty job to clean up after a sick cat
had a nasty fall
his answer gave her a nasty shock
a stand-up comedian known for nasty humor

When is dirty a more appropriate choice than nasty?

The words dirty and nasty are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dirty emphasizes the presence of dirt more than an emotional reaction to it or, figuratively, stresses meanness or despicableness.

a dirty littered street
don't ask me to do your dirty work

When could filthy be used to replace nasty?

Although the words filthy and nasty have much in common, filthy carries a strong suggestion of offensiveness and typically of gradually accumulated dirt that begrimes and besmears. Figuratively, it can also describe disgusting obscenity.

a stained greasy floor, utterly filthy
filthy street language

When would foul be a good substitute for nasty?

While in some cases nearly identical to nasty, foul implies extreme offensiveness and an accumulation of what is rotten or stinking; it can also describe, for example, loathsome behavior.

a foul-smelling open sewer
a foul story of lust and greed

When might squalid be a better fit than nasty?

In some situations, the words squalid and nasty are roughly equivalent. However, squalid adds to the idea of dirtiness and filth that of slovenly neglect. Distinctively, its figurative use implies sordidness as well as baseness and dirtiness.

squalid slums
engaged in a series of squalid affairs

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of nastiness
Noun
Those guys have physicality, nastiness, speed, smarts. Chris Perkins, Sun Sentinel, 3 Feb. 2026 In-state offensive tackle Maxwell Riley is impressive changing direction and finishes plays with the type of nastiness that will endear him to fans in Columbus. Matthew Schmidt, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Dec. 2025
Adjective
The Yankees came at the Giants with a wicked 1-2 at the top of their rotation, a hell of a pitcher in Will Warren to follow, a bullpen that is buck nasty, and, oh yeah, Judge, Bellinger, and Stanton in the middle of the lineup. Dieter Kurtenbach, Mercury News, 30 Mar. 2026 Scott can reverse the nasty habit of throwing fat pitches in the zone after getting ahead in the count, his signing will look better. Jim Alexander, Oc Register, 29 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for nastiness
Recent Examples of Synonyms for nastiness
Noun
  • Officers arrested Granger on Tuesday and charged him with rape, aggravated assault, malice murder, and two counts of felony murder.
    Dan Raby, CBS News, 1 Apr. 2026
  • Peterson said there was no evidence of malice by Dance and that good faith is presumed for public officers.
    Charlotte Observer, Charlotte Observer, 27 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • If an exclamation point only signified gore and grossness, this gothic rock opera would more than qualify.
    Rachel Simon, Vulture, 6 Mar. 2026
  • The characters’ propensity for ugly faces, silliness and a bit of grossness too, stems from the portrayals of girlhood and young womanhood that appeal to them.
    Carlos Aguilar, Los Angeles Times, 4 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Customers will keep fighting back with dirty returns, unused reservations and hostile reviews.
    Christopher Elliott, USA Today, 31 Mar. 2026
  • About 20 miles southwest of Indianapolis, Mooresville residents report finding dirty water filters turning a disconcerting brown.
    Karl Schneider, IndyStar, 31 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The outcome was already decided – an ugly display of basketball that was never competitive – but potentially losing Doncic proverbially sucked the oxygen out of the visitors’ locker room after the game.
    Benjamin Royer, Oc Register, 3 Apr. 2026
  • Featuring the good, the bad and the ugly, ‘Look of the Week’ is a regular series dedicated to unpacking the most talked about outfit of the last seven days.
    Rachel Tashjian, CNN Money, 3 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • My ila facial was pure joy—no painful extraction or aggravating scrubs here.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 30 Mar. 2026
  • Both seasons were painfully funny (often just painful), but the humor sometimes got lost as time has proven even its most over-the-top bits eerily correct.
    Jennifer Silverman, Rolling Stone, 29 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The legislation would require social media platforms to estimate the age of users and exclude obscene content to children 16 years old or younger.
    Angela Palermo, Idaho Statesman, 2 Apr. 2026
  • The use of obscene or indecent clothing or signs will result in expulsion.
    Ed Masley, AZCentral.com, 31 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The malicious actor hacked into Weiss’s contact’s Telegram, arranged a video call with him, and attempted to run a script on his computer to get his passwords.
    Carlos Garcia, Fortune, 2 Apr. 2026
  • There’s nothing malicious or negative about [their split].
    Jordana Comiter, PEOPLE, 1 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The area's geography of tall seaside cliffs and sharp mountain ridges can contribute to turbulent air and quick weather changes that pose hazards for aviation.
    JENNIFER SINCO KELLEHER, CBS News, 28 Mar. 2026
  • Three people were killed when a tour helicopter broke apart near Honolulu in April 2019, and that December seven people died, including three children, when one crashed in turbulent weather near the Na Pali Coast.
    Jennifer Sinco Kelleher, Los Angeles Times, 28 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Nastiness.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/nastiness. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

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