Synonym Chooser

How does the noun antagonism differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of antagonism are animosity, animus, antipathy, enmity, hostility, and rancor. While all these words mean "deep-seated dislike or ill will," antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.

a natural antipathy for self-seekers
antagonism between the brothers

When is animosity a more appropriate choice than antagonism?

The words animosity and antagonism can be used in similar contexts, but animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.

animosity that led to revenge

In what contexts can animus take the place of antagonism?

While the synonyms animus and antagonism are close in meaning, animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.

objections devoid of personal animus

When could enmity be used to replace antagonism?

While in some cases nearly identical to antagonism, enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.

an unspoken enmity

Where would hostility be a reasonable alternative to antagonism?

Although the words hostility and antagonism have much in common, hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.

hostility between the two nations

When would rancor be a good substitute for antagonism?

The meanings of rancor and antagonism largely overlap; however, rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.

rancor filled every line of his letters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of antagonism So, part of our mission here is that there couldn't be a time in American history when there has been more divisiveness and antagonizing antagonism among different cultures, races, religions and walks of life. Steve Baltin, Forbes.com, 19 July 2025 Trump’s antagonism toward the media has shot across multiple vectors. Todd Spangler, Variety, 16 July 2025 For years, shared antagonism toward the U.S. has been pushing China, Russia, and Iran together. Leon Aron, The Atlantic, 29 June 2025 Given the humiliation Israel has already imposed, and the threat of regime-toppling force, Tehran may dial back its antagonism. Newsweek Staff, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for antagonism
Recent Examples of Synonyms for antagonism
Noun
  • There is a clear correlation between being the victim of hostility and suffering from negative mental health or even physical health.
    Jo Causon, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2025
  • Time and again the president has expressed optimism after speaking with Putin about winding down the hostilities.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 3 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • In turn, Eritrean president Isaias Afwerki had long held a grudge against the TPLF and was determined not only to dismantle it but also to inflict so much damage on Tigray that the region’s forces could never challenge Eritrea again.
    Mulugeta Gebrehiwot Berhe, Foreign Affairs, 5 Aug. 2025
  • In an interview with Politico on Sunday, longtime Musk friend Philip Low said the Tesla CEO holds grudges and will work to damage Trump.
    David Matthews, New York Daily News, 30 June 2025
Noun
  • However, Kelly’s hatred towards Beyoncé is well-documented and the singer’s fans have noticed.
    Mya Abraham, VIBE.com, 6 Aug. 2025
  • The Republican Party has nothing positive to say about any person, place or thing that Trump disparages in his rants of hatred.
    Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 6 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Antagonism.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/antagonism. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on antagonism

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