Definition of antagonismnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun antagonism differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of antagonism are animosity, animus, antipathy, enmity, hostility, and rancor. While all these words mean "deep-seated dislike or ill will," antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.

a natural antipathy for self-seekers
antagonism between the brothers

When is animosity a more appropriate choice than antagonism?

The words animosity and antagonism can be used in similar contexts, but animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.

animosity that led to revenge

In what contexts can animus take the place of antagonism?

While the synonyms animus and antagonism are close in meaning, animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.

objections devoid of personal animus

When could enmity be used to replace antagonism?

While in some cases nearly identical to antagonism, enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.

an unspoken enmity

Where would hostility be a reasonable alternative to antagonism?

Although the words hostility and antagonism have much in common, hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.

hostility between the two nations

When would rancor be a good substitute for antagonism?

The meanings of rancor and antagonism largely overlap; however, rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.

rancor filled every line of his letters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of antagonism Israel prepared for 'boos' Eurovision has long strived to prioritize artistry over political antagonism. Chloe Veltman, NPR, 16 May 2026 That enthusiasm has died down amid mutual antagonism. Youyou Zhou, Washington Post, 14 May 2026 The tension between the couple, contrasted with their joint antagonism towards the devious narrator, is hilarious. Rima Parikh, Vulture, 10 May 2026 As ideological blocs collapsed, political scientist Samuel Huntington’s influential 1996 book Clash of Civilizations articulated a growing anxiety that globalization would harden into cultural antagonism rather than consensus. Daniel Birnbaum, Artforum, 2 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for antagonism
Recent Examples of Synonyms for antagonism
Noun
  • The accord called for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and a halt to hostilities across the region, including in Lebanon.
    Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 22 June 2026
  • The memorandum of understanding calls for an end to all hostilities, including in Lebanon, where Israeli forces have been fighting Hezbollah.
    Christopher Cann, USA Today, 22 June 2026
Noun
  • So exemplary was Bergeron’s career, on the ice and off, there are no lingering grudges in this or that city, no bills to pay, no scores to settle.
    Steve Buckley, New York Times, 23 June 2026
  • But pretty soon the two interlopers into this small, grudge-holding but tight-knit community — the kind where, going back generations, everybody not only knows but is mightily resentful of everyone else’s business — develop a kind of outsider kinship.
    Jessica Kiang, Variety, 16 June 2026
Noun
  • Police investigations showed that the pair are suspected of displaying seditious items and selling publications with seditious content inside the shop, including materials inciting hatred against the city's government, the judiciary and law enforcement agencies, the government said.
    ABC News, ABC News, 24 June 2026
  • Not drinking seemed to me synonymous with a hatred of pleasure, a fascist quest for purity.
    Sarah Miller, New Yorker, 20 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Antagonism.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/antagonism. Accessed 29 Jun. 2026.

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