squalid

Definition of squalidnext
1
2

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective squalid differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of squalid are dirty, filthy, foul, and nasty. While all these words mean "conspicuously unclean or impure," squalid adds to the idea of dirtiness and filth that of slovenly neglect. Distinctively, its figurative use implies sordidness as well as baseness and dirtiness.

squalid slums
engaged in a series of squalid affairs

In what contexts can dirty take the place of squalid?

The words dirty and squalid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dirty emphasizes the presence of dirt more than an emotional reaction to it or, figuratively, stresses meanness or despicableness.

a dirty littered street
don't ask me to do your dirty work

When could filthy be used to replace squalid?

While the synonyms filthy and squalid are close in meaning, filthy carries a strong suggestion of offensiveness and typically of gradually accumulated dirt that begrimes and besmears. Figuratively, it can also describe disgusting obscenity.

a stained greasy floor, utterly filthy
filthy street language

When can foul be used instead of squalid?

In some situations, the words foul and squalid are roughly equivalent. However, foul implies extreme offensiveness and an accumulation of what is rotten or stinking; it can also describe, for example, loathsome behavior.

a foul-smelling open sewer
a foul story of lust and greed

How does the word nasty relate to other synonyms for squalid?

Nasty applies to what is actually foul or is repugnant to one expecting freshness, cleanliness, or sweetness; in practice, however, nasty is often weakened to the point of being no more than a synonym of unpleasant or disagreeable. When used figuratively, nasty implies a peculiarly offensive unpleasantness.

it's a nasty job to clean up after a sick cat
had a nasty fall
his answer gave her a nasty shock
a stand-up comedian known for nasty humor

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of squalid Half Moon Bay, a San Mateo County coastal city of just over 11,000 residents, gained national attention in 2023 when a mass shooting at a farm labor camp exposed the squalid living conditions of farmworkers in the area. Ryan MacAsero, Mercury News, 29 Mar. 2026 Under Noem’s leadership, officers were accused of using force to arrest immigrants, detaining them in squalid conditions and bypassing due process to rapidly deport immigrants. Rebecca Santana, Chicago Tribune, 24 Mar. 2026 Under Noem’s leadership, officers were accused of using force to arrest immigrants, detaining them in squalid conditions and bypassing due process to rapidly deport immigrants. Rebecca Santana, Twin Cities, 23 Mar. 2026 Even in the sometimes squalid world of reality TV, the Bachelor franchise seems more prone to unseemly revelations about the people involved in it than just about any other show. Rick Porter, HollywoodReporter, 21 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for squalid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for squalid
Adjective
  • For example, the prescription offered by those who saw a generally healthy way of life as the right way to prevent disease helped propel cleaning up the filthy cities of the Industrial Revolution—and that really did reduce the impact of common fevers.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 11 June 2026
  • On the other hand, the cloth seats in many buses are filthy.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 8 June 2026
Adjective
  • While Washington drags its feet, kids across the nation are being exposed to vile, pornographic images and ads with no meaningful safeguards to prevent it.
    Rachel del Guidice, FOXNews.com, 10 June 2026
  • Maddie Scott reposted vile comments from one user in particular that threatened not only her and her husband, but also their newborn son.
    Steve Henson, Los Angeles Times, 1 June 2026
Adjective
  • The other factor is June usually has a lot of dry dusty air that crosses the Atlantic from Africa.
    Doyle Rice, USA Today, 6 June 2026
  • Les Airelles Courchevel’s Hans Anderson details were crafted in the 1990s, avoiding the cold corridors and austere, dusty libraries of centuries-old country houses.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 4 June 2026
Adjective
  • Trump has made a pitiful shambles of what should have been a glorious moment.
    David Frum, The Atlantic, 31 May 2026
  • With his country flailing in their pitiful attempts to qualify for the 2006 World Cup, at the age of 33, Zidane underwent his change of heart.
    Amy Lawrence, New York Times, 31 May 2026
Adjective
  • The town attracts large numbers of laborers who work in large gold mines with muddy pools of gold deposits, narrow pits and caves.
    Justin Kabumba, Los Angeles Times, 7 June 2026
  • As Inga grows to adulthood the biggest dam has destroyed the lake’s shoreline, leaving it muddy and covered with stones.
    Mary Ann Grossmann, Twin Cities, 7 June 2026
Adjective
  • Predictions: Jamie Bell, Charlie Hunnam, Oscar Isaac, Matthew Macfadyen, Matthew Rhys A loaded category is headlined by Carey Mulligan’s fierce, contemptible, often hilarious performance as Oscar Isaac’s fed-up wife in Beef.
    Joe Reid, Vulture, 2 May 2026
  • The habits that sustain this treaty and this climate are precisely those that radicals on all sides find contemptible: compromise, procedural fidelity, the refusal to go for broke.
    Nikhil Krishnan, New Yorker, 20 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • There are very few hints in art of dogs being dirty, vicious or rabid.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 June 2026
  • Merchants in fine suits rode in carriages or on sedan chairs while enslaved people lugging carts and crates wore dirty, threadbare clothing and could be publicly whipped or burned to death for misbehavior.
    Livia Gershon, JSTOR Daily, 9 June 2026
Adjective
  • The president announced the work in April during an unrelated Oval Office appearance, saying he was inspired by complaints from a friend visiting from Germany who called the pool dark and disgusting.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 4 June 2026
  • Seeing a game get shipped off to a foreign land for no good reason is even more disgusting.
    Austin Perry OutKick, FOXNews.com, 3 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Squalid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/squalid. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on squalid

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster