squalid

Definition of squalidnext
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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective squalid differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of squalid are dirty, filthy, foul, and nasty. While all these words mean "conspicuously unclean or impure," squalid adds to the idea of dirtiness and filth that of slovenly neglect. Distinctively, its figurative use implies sordidness as well as baseness and dirtiness.

squalid slums
engaged in a series of squalid affairs

In what contexts can dirty take the place of squalid?

The words dirty and squalid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dirty emphasizes the presence of dirt more than an emotional reaction to it or, figuratively, stresses meanness or despicableness.

a dirty littered street
don't ask me to do your dirty work

When could filthy be used to replace squalid?

While the synonyms filthy and squalid are close in meaning, filthy carries a strong suggestion of offensiveness and typically of gradually accumulated dirt that begrimes and besmears. Figuratively, it can also describe disgusting obscenity.

a stained greasy floor, utterly filthy
filthy street language

When can foul be used instead of squalid?

In some situations, the words foul and squalid are roughly equivalent. However, foul implies extreme offensiveness and an accumulation of what is rotten or stinking; it can also describe, for example, loathsome behavior.

a foul-smelling open sewer
a foul story of lust and greed

How does the word nasty relate to other synonyms for squalid?

Nasty applies to what is actually foul or is repugnant to one expecting freshness, cleanliness, or sweetness; in practice, however, nasty is often weakened to the point of being no more than a synonym of unpleasant or disagreeable. When used figuratively, nasty implies a peculiarly offensive unpleasantness.

it's a nasty job to clean up after a sick cat
had a nasty fall
his answer gave her a nasty shock
a stand-up comedian known for nasty humor

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of squalid The union accused the company of human trafficking via social media; charging workers to live in squalid conditions; threatening and intimidating workers and their families; operating with dangerously high production line speeds; and withholding mail from workers. Sam Tabachnik, Denver Post, 16 Mar. 2026 Aid groups said that deal created open-air prisons with squalid conditions. Sam McNeil, Los Angeles Times, 15 Mar. 2026 Aid groups said that deal created open-air prisons with squalid conditions. Sam McNeil, Fortune, 14 Mar. 2026 Today, tens of thousands of people mine in the jungle, living in often squalid, violent and contaminated conditions. Antonio MacHado Allison, The Conversation, 6 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for squalid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for squalid
Adjective
  • On January 7, Saman wrote me that two of her Afghan neighbors had just been arrested and sent to a deportation camp that was rumored to be filthy, cold, and overcrowded.
    George Packer, The Atlantic, 24 Mar. 2026
  • The filmmaker shows a strong handle over the film’s fanciful tone and fitfully filthy sense of humor, and he’s credited with composing the film’s score full of squawking brass instruments and skittish strings in addition to writing, directing and editing.
    Stephen Saito, Variety, 16 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Cinderella with one vile stepsister would be locked in a zero-sum game.
    Christine Smallwood, Harpers Magazine, 24 Mar. 2026
  • Other presidents have been partisan; other presidents have exhibited vile behavior.
    Jonathan Lemire, The Atlantic, 21 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Its dusty surface contains minerals, but not the organic nutrients plants need to grow.
    Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 21 Mar. 2026
  • On a hot, dry March day, the dusty festival grounds — a movie set where Nelson filmed 1984’s Red Headed Stranger — took on the grit and hue of a classic Western.
    Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 20 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Given that California ranks a pitiful 49th in the nation in the condition, safety and costs of roads and bridges, according to the Reason Foundation’s 2025 Annual Highway Report, taxpayers’ transportation dollars would likely be better spent elsewhere.
    Adam Summers, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Mar. 2026
  • Granted, those three performances were pitiful.
    Mike Bianchi, The Orlando Sentinel, 14 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Also, prepare to navigate 27 miles of bumpy, at times muddy dirt roads to the trailhead.
    Madison Chapman, Outside, 25 Mar. 2026
  • Agents trekked through muddy terrain in the dark and eventually found Medina curled up in a ball next to a tree.
    Alexandra Koch, FOXNews.com, 24 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • For a man whose alleged bone spurs kept him out of the Vietnam draft to muse about receiving an award reserved for the bravest of the brave of the American armed forces is contemptible.
    Eliot A. Cohen, The Atlantic, 26 Feb. 2026
  • Your death was preventable, unjust, tragic, and contemptible; utterly contemptible.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 27 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Investigators described a foul-smelling place with bags and bottles of fetuses and jars of body parts, along with bloodstained furniture and dirty medical instruments.
    Greg Norman-Diamond, FOXNews.com, 24 Mar. 2026
  • Flaky salmon, soft and creamy potatoes, and rosy radishes roast on the same baking sheet for a company-worthy dinner that won’t fill the sink with dirty dishes.
    Jesse Szewczyk, Bon Appetit Magazine, 23 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Most residents of the United Arab Emirates are South Asians, most of whom have come not for disgusting luxury but for comfortable, middle-class dignity that would be difficult to obtain in their home countries.
    Graeme Wood, The Atlantic, 15 Mar. 2026
  • On the phone, Miranda admits she’s known for a week, but agrees that what Shinia did was disgusting.
    Kathleen Walsh, Vulture, 14 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Squalid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/squalid. Accessed 28 Mar. 2026.

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