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nasty

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adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective nasty differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of nasty are dirty, filthy, foul, and squalid. While all these words mean "conspicuously unclean or impure," nasty applies to what is actually foul or is repugnant to one expecting freshness, cleanliness, or sweetness; in practice, however, nasty is often weakened to the point of being no more than a synonym of unpleasant or disagreeable. When used figuratively, nasty implies a peculiarly offensive unpleasantness.

it's a nasty job to clean up after a sick cat
had a nasty fall
his answer gave her a nasty shock
a stand-up comedian known for nasty humor

When is dirty a more appropriate choice than nasty?

The words dirty and nasty are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dirty emphasizes the presence of dirt more than an emotional reaction to it or, figuratively, stresses meanness or despicableness.

a dirty littered street
don't ask me to do your dirty work

When could filthy be used to replace nasty?

Although the words filthy and nasty have much in common, filthy carries a strong suggestion of offensiveness and typically of gradually accumulated dirt that begrimes and besmears. Figuratively, it can also describe disgusting obscenity.

a stained greasy floor, utterly filthy
filthy street language

When would foul be a good substitute for nasty?

While in some cases nearly identical to nasty, foul implies extreme offensiveness and an accumulation of what is rotten or stinking; it can also describe, for example, loathsome behavior.

a foul-smelling open sewer
a foul story of lust and greed

When might squalid be a better fit than nasty?

In some situations, the words squalid and nasty are roughly equivalent. However, squalid adds to the idea of dirtiness and filth that of slovenly neglect. Distinctively, its figurative use implies sordidness as well as baseness and dirtiness.

squalid slums
engaged in a series of squalid affairs

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of nastiness
Noun
In this moment when fine dining is being roiled by toxic behavior, Nancy’s eight restaurants offer proof that nastiness is no recipe for success. Ruth Reichl, Time, 15 Apr. 2026 The potential nastiness of this year’s race has led others to be cautious about tossing their hat into the ring. Gayla Cawley, Boston Herald, 8 Apr. 2026
Adjective
The end of this nasty battle is near. May 17, CBS News, 17 May 2026 Drain Mats Kitchen sinks may be dirty, but your drain mat is downright nasty. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 15 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for nastiness
Recent Examples of Synonyms for nastiness
Noun
  • The task is advanced by our malice toward one, and that one is Mary.
    Thomas Mallon, New Yorker, 18 May 2026
  • Most environments do not fail out of malice.
    Bill Schiffmiller, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026
Noun
  • There are no great surprises from here on out, though the sheer, lusty grossness of the fallout is occasionally startling.
    Guy Lodge, Variety, 16 Apr. 2026
  • If an exclamation point only signified gore and grossness, this gothic rock opera would more than qualify.
    Rachel Simon, Vulture, 6 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • How To Properly Load A Dishwasher To properly load a dishwasher for maximum cleaning power, place dishes in the dishwasher with the dirty side facing the jets, with taller items around the outside.
    Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 19 May 2026
  • Use the packing cubes to separate clean and dirty clothes for the duration of your cruise.
    Kelsey Glennon, Travel + Leisure, 18 May 2026
Adjective
  • But there is a right to be concerned about Levshunov after an ugly 2025-26.
    Kalen Lumpkins, Chicago Tribune, 23 May 2026
  • Between archival footage and photos of Lennon and Ono, there are dozens of jarring, ugly visuals, seemingly generated by entering Ono and Lennon’s dialogue into a machine that spits out bizarrely literal interpretations of text.
    Rachel Handler, Vulture, 22 May 2026
Adjective
  • Quickly, and out of nowhere, the moment went from fun to incredibly painful for Golla.
    Mark Harris OutKick, FOXNews.com, 17 May 2026
  • Regenvanu also makes clear that Vanuatu will not withdraw its UN resolution, despite pressure and despite painful compromises in the text.
    Ingmar Rentzhog, Forbes.com, 17 May 2026
Adjective
  • If this obscene gerrymander survives, the next one will purge what little remains of Democratic representation in the Legislature, where the GOP holds massive supermajorities far beyond its share of the electorate.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 11 May 2026
  • He was also given a third charge involving obscene material and minors, according to jail records.
    Devoun Cetoute, Miami Herald, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • The Celeste team argues that large, heavy drones pose a serious cybersecurity risk, as they could be hijacked and used for harm by malicious hackers.
    Chris Young, Interesting Engineering, 14 May 2026
  • That’s not necessarily malicious.
    Amber Harding OutKick, FOXNews.com, 14 May 2026
Adjective
  • The collapse of its currency is changing that—placing Jakarta at the center of a turbulent 2026.
    William Pesek, Forbes.com, 22 May 2026
  • The shutdown adds to a turbulent stretch for Madrigal’s restaurant empire.
    Reeti Malhotra May 22, Sacbee.com, 22 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Nastiness.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/nastiness. Accessed 24 May. 2026.

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