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Definition of severenext
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severity

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noun

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective severe contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of severe are ascetic, austere, and stern. While all these words mean "given to or marked by strict discipline and firm restraint," severe implies standards enforced without indulgence or laxity and may suggest harshness.

severe military discipline

When could ascetic be used to replace severe?

The words ascetic and severe are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, ascetic implies abstention from pleasure and comfort or self-indulgence as spiritual discipline.

the ascetic life of the monks

When can austere be used instead of severe?

The synonyms austere and severe are sometimes interchangeable, but austere stresses absence of warmth, color, or feeling and may apply to rigorous restraint, simplicity, or self-denial.

living an austere life in the country

Where would stern be a reasonable alternative to severe?

The words stern and severe can be used in similar contexts, but stern stresses inflexibility and inexorability of temper or character.

stern arbiters of public morality

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of severe
Adjective
Several members of Congress have called for Mills to face severe sanctions or even expulsion, including Republicans. Orlando Sentinel Editorial Board, The Orlando Sentinel, 2 Apr. 2026 Hydrocodone is a prescription opioid used to treat severe, chronic pain. Amanda Musa, CNN Money, 2 Apr. 2026
Noun
The severity of all three injuries was unclear after the game. Bennett Durando, Denver Post, 30 Mar. 2026 Still, experts cautioned that the outcome remains highly uncertain, since questions abound regarding the severity and duration of the Iran war. Max Zahn, ABC News, 30 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for severe
Recent Examples of Synonyms for severe
Adjective
  • His team, which includes his advisor Atsushi Shirane and Masaya Miyahara of Japan’s High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), is aiming to develop a wireless system for controlling robots in this harsh environment.
    Katherine Bourzac, IEEE Spectrum, 2 Apr. 2026
  • Items that are wind-resistant and waterproof will be good for use in many harsh weather conditions in which the user would need protection.
    BestReviews, Chicago Tribune, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Nothing except getting into fierce arguments with fellow-Jews, some would say, which Olitzky—who has a round, boyish face and a conciliatory manner—portrayed as a privilege rather than a burden.
    Eyal Press, New Yorker, 30 Mar. 2026
  • With one-of-a-kind offerings from the likes of Inglenook, Crocker & Starr, Amici Cellars, Peju, Long Meadow Ranch, and a collaboration between Dakota Shy and Detert Family Vineyards, bidding was fierce on Cabernet Franc.
    Mike DeSimone, Robb Report, 29 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The victim suffered serious injuries to her right ear, right cheek and face, including a laceration that was about 6 inches long, officials said.
    Katie Houlis, CBS News, 3 Apr. 2026
  • The broad ban on advertising also raises serious constitutional concerns.
    Cláudia Nunes, The Orlando Sentinel, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • The judge assigned to Amin’s case was Iman Afshari, known in Tehran for his tough sentences—a reputation that led the European Union to place him on a blacklist, in January, for human-rights abuses.
    Cora Engelbrecht, New Yorker, 3 Apr. 2026
  • Two sisters in Big Bear are facing one of the toughest moments in their lives.
    Zach Boetto, CBS News, 3 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Christie acknowledged that the Kings were in a difficult position given their recent schedule injury situation.
    Jason Anderson, Sacbee.com, 30 Mar. 2026
  • Even putting the tank on the ice was more difficult this year.
    Spencer Wilson, CBS News, 30 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Experts recommend descaling every one to three months, depending on water hardness, and suggest preventative measures like occasional hot cycles, using the correct detergent amount, and regular wiping of machine parts.
    Madeline Buiano, Martha Stewart, 14 Mar. 2026
  • The Liquefy choice offers a dedicated interface with control over brush size, hardness, opacity, ramp type (Gaussian, Linear, and several more), and speed.
    Michael Muchmore, PC Magazine, 13 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • In response, rental companies are implementing stricter cleaning standards, higher security deposits, and more surveillance.
    Christopher Elliott, USA Today, 31 Mar. 2026
  • Still, the driver's age is raising broader policy questions, as some residents are calling for stricter testing requirements for older drivers, including more frequent vision and driving evaluations.
    Kenny Choi, CBS News, 31 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • As Liborio, an orphan who risked his life to cross the border and ended up living in the attic of a bookstore thanks to the kindness of the gruff owner, Chief (Eddie Marsan), the actor plays a narrator who consistently breaks the fourth wall.
    Carlos Aguilar, Variety, 18 Mar. 2026
  • As Woody Harrelson detailed Harrison Ford's accomplishments from the Actors Awards stage, the famously gruff actor seemed to squirm in his seat, somehow uncomfortable with praise even at the age of 83.
    Eve Batey, Vanity Fair, 2 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Severe.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/severe. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

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