alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
Definition of alarmnext
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alarm

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verb

variants also alarum
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
The president's talk of nationalizing the voting process generated bipartisan pushback and alarms critics worried about the fairness of future races. Nicole Fallert, USA Today, 4 Feb. 2026 His family chugged beers in celebration; the media ate up his tale of sleeping through his alarm the morning of his win, after staying up late to binge-watch the sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine . Sean Gregory, Time, 4 Feb. 2026
Verb
For those frustrated and alarmed by the killings and ICE’s aggressive tactics, the DMB said that their charity, Bama Works, have made donations to the ACLU and the ACLU of Minnesota. Gil Kaufman, Billboard, 27 Jan. 2026 That is why recent reports of civilians killed during immigration enforcement operations should alarm us not only as a nation, but as a health system. Jesus Ruiz, STAT, 27 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • The filmmaker leans pop-comic rather than petrifying in his final draft, opting for earnestness that smothers atmospheric dread.
    Alison Foreman, IndieWire, 6 Feb. 2026
  • In its worst forms, paranoia is a misapplication of the tools of attention, devotion, and care, scuttled by dread, the oppression of the unknown, and a lack of support.
    James Folta, Literary Hub, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Sixteen members of the media account for 80 percent of the MVP vote and submit their ballots near the two-minute warning in the fourth quarter.
    Alex Valdes, New York Times, 9 Feb. 2026
  • Two inmates facing serious violent crime charges escaped from the Sumter County Jail late Sunday, prompting an urgent manhunt and warnings from law enforcement across southwest Georgia.
    CBS News Atlanta Digital Team, CBS News, 9 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The killings of Good and Pretti sparked further fear and backlash.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 9 Feb. 2026
  • Twelve years after an NFL game was first shown on television in a period of fear of war and triumph in war, the championship game itself was broadcast across the country for the first time.
    CBS News, CBS News, 8 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • As federal agents try to scare and provoke, in a way that could easily undermine the cause, such training is essential to ensure peaceful protesters do not take the bait.
    Elizabeth Shackelford, Chicago Tribune, 6 Feb. 2026
  • The presence or the expectation of violence scares people away from democracy.
    Anne Applebaum, The Atlantic, 6 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • But some consumers and lawmakers are concerned the technology allows stores to suddenly hike prices on certain items during high-demand windows.
    Francesca Pica, jsonline.com, 10 Feb. 2026
  • When Reeves’ political future was in doubt last summer, gilt yields spiked as much as 22 basis points in a single day, with market watchers saying at the time that investors were concerned her departure would lead to the government spending and borrowing more.
    Chloe Taylor, CNBC, 10 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The social media giant's guidance offset worries about its sky-high spending on artificial intelligence.
    , CNBC, 5 Feb. 2026
  • Keogh said that access is a security worry because people in the indictment include citizens of communist China, an American rival.
    Steve Patterson, Florida Times-Union, 5 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Our cousins just over the border in Wisconsin kept up a steady stream of taunts, trash-talking the Bears and causing us all a lot of anxiety as the minutes ticked by.
    Erendira Rendon, Chicago Tribune, 8 Feb. 2026
  • Experts say exercise during pregnancy and after birth can help lower anxiety, improve sleep, and boost your mood.
    Hannah Silverman, Parents, 8 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • The state spent more than $2 million on nonlethal efforts to drive the wolves away from human communities, working day and night over the summer to frighten them with drones, flags, rubber bullets and beanbags, among other methods.
    Sharon Bernstein, Sacbee.com, 6 Feb. 2026
  • This is no longer about ideology, this is about standing up for those who are being wrongly arrested, being unfairly harassed or being made to feel constantly frightened in their own homes.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 6 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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