alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
Definition of alarmnext
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alarm

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verb

variants also alarum
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
Video of the rock being thrown at Lani was widely shared online, drawing alarm and outrage on the animal's behalf. Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 14 May 2026 Musk wrote, referring to Eliezer Yudkowsky, an AI researcher who has sounded the alarm on AI superintelligence posing a threat to humanity. Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 13 May 2026
Verb
Blanchette said the comment alarmed him and immediately turned his focus to Frew’s safety. Justin Muszynski, Hartford Courant, 12 May 2026 Steadman Stahl, the President of the South Florida Police Benevolent Association, told CBS News Miami that he is alarmed by this case and hopes someone can help find the suspect. Peter D'oench, CBS News, 12 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Every May, millions of high school students sit for Advanced Placement exams with a mixture of dread and excitement, with many believing that their scores could measurably shift the needle in their college prospects.
    Christopher Rim, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026
  • Up until shooting began, Seydoux was in a state of dread.
    Daniel D'Addario, Variety, 18 May 2026
Noun
  • Evacuation orders and warnings have been issued in the area.
    Paris Barraza, USA Today, 19 May 2026
  • The warning was active for Eastern Sierra Slopes of Inyo County, White Mountains of Inyo County, Death Valley, Owens Valley South and Owens Valley North.
    CA Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 18 May 2026
Noun
  • Renter Mandy Feng, who prefers to use a pseudonym for fear of being seen criticizing the authorities, said the stimulus the government is offering has failed to offset people’s anxiety over an uncertain economic outlook.
    Chris Lau, CNN Money, 18 May 2026
  • China's exports gathered pace in April as factories scrambled to meet surging overseas demand from foreign buyers stockpiling goods as the Iran fanned fears of higher input costs.
    Anniek Bao,Evelyn Cheng, CNBC, 18 May 2026
Verb
  • Don’t let the Frito pie flavor scare you away — Salt & Straw ice cream is known for its richness, packed with as much butter-fat content as possible — similar to Melt.
    Ella Gonzales May 15, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 15 May 2026
  • Over-regulating could scare more insurers away; under-regulating could inflate prices even more.
    Mercury News & East Bay Times Editorial Boards, Mercury News, 15 May 2026
Verb
  • New government wants to unblock frozen EU funds Magyar’s administration is expected to transform political dynamics within the European Union, where the former prime minister had upended the bloc by frequently vetoing key decisions, most recently concerning support for neighboring Ukraine.
    Justin Spike, Los Angeles Times, 12 May 2026
  • As far as drugs are concerned, alcohol’s toll is only outpaced by the prolonged damage of tobacco.
    Lev Facher, STAT, 12 May 2026
Noun
  • Another reasonable worry is energy.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 14 May 2026
  • With one less worry – a safe home – Denise can now imagine a future for her family.
    Jayme Fraser, USA Today, 14 May 2026
Noun
  • Renter Mandy Feng, who prefers to use a pseudonym for fear of being seen criticizing the authorities, said the stimulus the government is offering has failed to offset people’s anxiety over an uncertain economic outlook.
    Chris Lau, CNN Money, 18 May 2026
  • As anyone who deals with anxiety knows, one of its chief triggers is uncertainty.
    Tom Dotan, Vanity Fair, 17 May 2026
Verb
  • But the future Hall of Famer is coming off ACL surgery, might lack mobility, and has a receiving corps that frightens nobody.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 15 May 2026
  • This war has been a disaster for them, frightening away foreign investors, tourists and talent and burdening them with a future of huge new defense bills to deter Iran after the United States is gone.
    Thomas L. Friedman, Mercury News, 15 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 19 May. 2026.

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