alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
Definition of alarmnext
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alarm

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verb

variants also alarum
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
Smoke alarms must be present and operational. Lillian Bonsignore, New York Daily News, 18 Feb. 2026 Testing of Your Safety Devices Your home’s safety devices, like smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, and GFCI outlets, are designed to protect without much fuss. Caroline Lubinsky, Martha Stewart, 17 Feb. 2026
Verb
But that's not really what alarms me, someone making money off of military advancements. Dana Taylor, USA Today, 11 Feb. 2026 This grassroots organization grew out of concern from grandparents across the country, alarmed by declining vaccination rates and the growing influence of misinformation. Donna A. Gaffney, Sun Sentinel, 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Other parents expressed disappointment or dread when babies appeared too dark.
    Dorothy Roberts, Time, 13 Feb. 2026
  • But the have-funs and the have-existential-dreads of the hockey community are every bit as clear.
    Mark Lazerus, New York Times, 12 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Various weather alerts were issued across the state, including winter storm warnings, coastal flooding advisories, and wind advisories.
    Doyle Rice, USA Today, 17 Feb. 2026
  • Lin echoed those warnings that a conflict in the Taiwan Strait would reverberate worldwide.
    Eryk Michael Smith, FOXNews.com, 16 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • That sparked fears that AI tools could eat into existing companies’ business models and customer bases.
    John Towfighi, CNN Money, 16 Feb. 2026
  • But the fatal shootings of Renee Good and Alex Pretti have also stoked fear that people who record or otherwise monitor federal immigration operations risk arrest.
    Kristen Taketa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • What happened Tuesday should scare away any of the remaining top prospects who would want to play for this berating blowhard.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 19 Feb. 2026
  • Some cities in China have banned fireworks out of concerns over safety and air pollution, but the measures are controversial as firecrackers, traditionally used to scare off evil spirits, remain central to Lunar New Year celebrations.
    Reuters, NBC news, 19 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Even before revelations about the emails, there were tensions between Wasserman and some Los Angeles politicians concerned that financial shortfalls in staging the $7-billion Summer Games will need to be covered by local taxpayers.
    Dakota Smith, Los Angeles Times, 17 Feb. 2026
  • Turns out, his son was concerned for the safety of his classmates from Guatemala and Cambodia.
    Alisha Ebrahimji, CNN Money, 17 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Its stock has been under pressure because of worries that competitors powered by artificial intelligence technology could upend its industry and take away customers.
    Stan Choe, Los Angeles Times, 19 Feb. 2026
  • But the new study—along with previous research—reiterates that worries of weight gain with mango consumption aren’t substantiated.
    Lauren Manaker MS, Health, 19 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The dueling anxieties have been brewing for months.
    Jeran Wittenstein, Fortune, 15 Feb. 2026
  • Remember that meaning can vary widely from person to person—for example, a dog can mean safety and loyalty to one person or fear and anxiety to another.
    Lisa Wong Macabasco, Vogue, 15 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • While 21 page-menus might frighten the coach of a position where speed and agility are crucial, these types of moments are exactly how Harris thinks his unit will mesh.
    Noah White, Miami Herald, 19 Feb. 2026
  • That habit didn’t endear the Alspaws to anyone nearby, including one neighbor who threatened to shoot Brittany after the Alspaws frightened his horses.
    Tessa Stuart, Rolling Stone, 17 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

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