alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
Definition of alarmnext
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alarm

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verb

variants also alarum
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
Some have thorns or spines, others have poisonous leaves or berries, and still others have…elaborate chemical defense alarm systems? Regina G. Barber, NPR, 3 June 2026 Moreover, their massive Georgian house remains under construction, and ongoing issues with the air conditioner and alarm system create an uneasy living situation. Aramide Tinubu, Variety, 3 June 2026
Verb
Rayo’s April 2025 death was the first suicide in a spike among ICE detainees that has alarmed public health officials and jail experts. Ryan J. Foley, Chicago Tribune, 27 May 2026 The arrangement alarmed two top corporate governance experts who Fortune spoke with. Eva Roytburg, Fortune, 25 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Brith, filled with a sudden dread, stands very still, watching it, and the dog, sensing something, emits a low growl.
    Maggie O’Farrell, Literary Hub, 2 June 2026
  • Her smile in the fantasy is one of relief and clarity, which cuts so hard after watching the dread pile up before Leslie notices her.
    Ben Travers, IndieWire, 1 June 2026
Noun
  • Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Monday had reiterated his warning to citizens of a possible large-scale Russian strike.
    Helen Regan, CNN Money, 2 June 2026
  • Thousands of residents of Kyiv were taking refuge inside metro stations and other shelters after air raid warnings.
    Reuters, NBC news, 2 June 2026
Noun
  • Israel launched airstrikes on central and western Iran after Tehran fired missiles at Israel, jolting major cities with explosions and raising fears the region is sliding back toward all-out war.
    Jon Gambrell, Los Angeles Times, 8 June 2026
  • Mexican authorities have previously expressed fears they could be used as weapons by rowdy fans.
    Michael Rios, CNN Money, 7 June 2026
Verb
  • Stop using implausible scenarios to scare young people and the gullible with claims about global catastrophe due to future global temperature increases.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 29 May 2026
  • Sizable jury verdicts scare entities into expensive settlements, which raises the risk pool’s reinsurance costs and trickles down to members.
    Daniel Lempres, Sacbee.com, 29 May 2026
Verb
  • Politically, while there may have been the Ginsberg who was the heroic advocate for free expression in a 1956 California State Superior Court obscenity trial concerning Howl, there was also the Ginsberg who was a defender of NAMBLA in the 1980s (on first amendment grounds, but still).
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 3 June 2026
  • Ciara and Interracial Dating in the Bravosphere The most thought-provoking moment of the episode concerned the online minefield that is interracial dating in the Bravosphere, a network that features predominantly white casts.
    Marlow Stern, Variety, 3 June 2026
Noun
  • Wembanyama finished with 26 points, 12 rebounds and three blocks in the loss but downplayed any worries about the team’s struggles after the game.
    Jacob Lev, CNN Money, 4 June 2026
  • Stocks also came under pressure on Middle East worries.
    Lee Ying Shan,Justina Lee, CNBC, 4 June 2026
Noun
  • The Tonys are a place to put on a brave face, but will the anxiety creep in?
    Vulture Editors, Vulture, 8 June 2026
  • Acting as both tour guide and impromptu airplane anxiety therapist is all part of the job for Swanstrom.
    Arati Menon, Condé Nast Traveler, 7 June 2026
Verb
  • But the future Hall of Famer is coming off ACL surgery, might lack mobility, and has a receiving corps that frightens nobody.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 15 May 2026
  • This war has been a disaster for them, frightening away foreign investors, tourists and talent and burdening them with a future of huge new defense bills to deter Iran after the United States is gone.
    Thomas L. Friedman, Mercury News, 15 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 9 Jun. 2026.

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