Definition of reasonnext
1
as in explanation
a statement given to explain a belief or act she gave a good reason for her seemingly suspicious behavior

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in motive
something (as a belief) that serves as the basis for another thing a firm belief that we are here on earth to help others is the reason for her tireless volunteer work

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reason

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verb

1
as in to understand
to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information she reasoned that since all of the cakes were on sale for the same price, she might as well pick the biggest one

Synonyms & Similar Words

2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word reason different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of reason are cogitate, deliberate, reflect, speculate, and think. While all these words mean "to use one's powers of conception, judgment, or inference," reason stresses consecutive logical thinking.

able to reason brilliantly in debate

When is it sensible to use cogitate instead of reason?

The meanings of cogitate and reason largely overlap; however, cogitate implies deep or intent thinking.

cogitated on the mysteries of nature

Where would deliberate be a reasonable alternative to reason?

The synonyms deliberate and reason are sometimes interchangeable, but deliberate suggests slow or careful reasoning before forming an opinion or reaching a conclusion or decision.

the jury deliberated for five hours

When is reflect a more appropriate choice than reason?

The words reflect and reason can be used in similar contexts, but reflect suggests unhurried consideration of something recalled to the mind.

reflecting on fifty years of married life

When can speculate be used instead of reason?

The words speculate and reason are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, speculate implies reasoning about things theoretical or problematic.

speculated on the fate of the lost explorers

When would think be a good substitute for reason?

Although the words think and reason have much in common, think is general and may apply to any mental activity, but used alone often suggests attainment of clear ideas or conclusions.

teaches students how to think

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reason
Noun
The reason builders are willing to deal comes down to an asymmetry with resale sellers. Catherina Gioino, Fortune, 15 July 2026 Democratic Commissioner Alisa Simmons was not present for the meeting due to personal reasons. Rachel Royster july 15, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 15 July 2026
Verb
The outlet also highlights travelers’ reasoning behind specifically selecting window seats for their travels, including motion sickness, fear of flying or to keep children occupied. Natalia Senanayake, PEOPLE, 7 July 2026 But in each event—in the living act, the undoubted deed—there, some unknown but still reasoning thing puts forth the mouldings of its features from behind the unreasoning mask. Literary Hub, 6 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for reason
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reason
Noun
  • People offered explanations for how their ancestors used the artifacts.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 16 July 2026
  • The pat explanation for this shift is that people are just too busy, too broke, and too brain-melted to read serious books any more.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 15 July 2026
Noun
  • Police said that suspect information, a motive and the circumstances leading up to the shooting remain under investigation.
    Dean Fioresi, CBS News, 14 July 2026
  • The murders of Cox and Amess were propelled by very different motives from each other.
    Issy Ronald, CNN Money, 14 July 2026
Noun
  • But unless carefully designed, these groups are more often excuses for inaction than prods for durable solutions.
    Howard Gleckman, Forbes.com, 20 July 2026
  • All of these excuses and explanations and justifications are wrong, and missing the point.
    Ian Miller OutKick, FOXNews.com, 20 July 2026
Noun
  • Foodbanks and Hillsborough Burnham has fundraised for the club’s charitable arm, Everton in the Community, and regularly championed fan causes.
    Patrick Boyland, New York Times, 20 July 2026
  • The cause of the fire has not been confirmed, but the fulfillment center holds flammables such as household products, paper boxes and vinyl packaging.
    Glenn Taylor, Footwear News, 20 July 2026
Noun
  • Nothing will shake you and wake you like having your senses, your assumptions, your very identity overrun by hour upon hour of First Nations music, dancing, ceremony, and vitality on this patch of Apsáalooke (Crow) land.
    Matt Thompson, SPIN, 14 July 2026
  • SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe.
    Claire Cameron, Scientific American, 14 July 2026
Noun
  • Keep in mind that power lines that are laying on the ground may be live.
    CA Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 16 July 2026
  • To my mind that’s Union Station, the epicenter of the city’s rail and transit system and the doorway into its sprawling and grid-like downtown district.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 15 July 2026
Noun
  • Whatever the reasoning, financial advisers typically caution investors against keeping too much of their investments in cash, because a mix of stocks and bonds historically yields a better return.
    Daniel de Visé, USA Today, 18 July 2026
  • Leaders need visibility into actions AI systems take, including what data, context and reasoning informed those actions.
    Dave Link, Forbes.com, 17 July 2026
Verb
  • As with consideration of any new medication, understanding implications, both good and bad, short-term and long-term, need to be fully discussed with any patient and treating physician.
    Nina Shapiro, Forbes.com, 18 July 2026
  • It’s been understood for years that America’s adversaries and allies alike take a keen interest in how this country practices an imperfect democracy.
    Philip Elliott, Time, 17 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Reason.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reason. Accessed 21 Jul. 2026.

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