judge 1 of 2

1
as in referee
a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy their father always played the role of judge when there was a disagreement between the siblings

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in court
a public official having authority to decide questions of law the judge gave the defendant a suspended sentence

Synonyms & Similar Words

judge

2 of 2

verb

1
2
as in to estimate
to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement considering the amount of dough we have, I judge we'll get about six dozen cookies out of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
4

Synonym Chooser

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of judge
Noun
Monzon and Zarceno did not show up before the judge on Friday, NBCLA reported, citing a Los Angeles County Sheriff's deputy. Bailey Richards, PEOPLE, 2 Nov. 2025 As part of Van Horn’s sentencing, the judge also ordered him to perform 100 hours of community service, complete a Substance Abuse Traffic Offender Program and attend a Victim Impact Panel. Judy L. Thomas, Kansas City Star, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
The finalists will be judged in a range of categories, including ones for reptiles, insects and fish, as well as for younger photographers. Lianne Kolirin, CNN Money, 23 Oct. 2025 Dance Commandr will judge the costume contest. Angelika Ytuarte, jsonline.com, 23 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for judge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for judge
Noun
  • Beloved referee Charles Robinson shared some personal news on his Instagram account.
    Fernando Quiles Jr, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2025
  • That was news to Steratore, the former NFL referee.
    Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Wuornos pawned Carskaddon's gun, per court records reviewed by PEOPLE.
    Christina Coulter, PEOPLE, 30 Oct. 2025
  • In a Wednesday afternoon ruling, the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals granted their request, meaning Bovino did not make an appearance in court Wednesday.
    Devan Cole, CNN Money, 29 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Earlier this year, the team decided to rebrand, choosing a name more in keeping with the brand's vision – and Fold was born.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 31 Oct. 2025
  • Raised in a traditional Catholic home, Doty, out of economic necessity, had decided to pay off her debts by working in the adult entertainment industry, hoping the job would just be a temporary solution.
    Will Tizard, Variety, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • The universe of evergreen private market funds is estimated to be about $427 billion, according to PitchBook, and with current trends, total assets could surpass $1 trillion within the next five years.
    Leslie Picker, CNBC, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Fire Chief Aaron Lipski estimates the department would need $14 million to repair or replace the department's aging fleet.
    Vanessa Swales, jsonline.com, 4 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Both also connected really deeply with their big-name players and understood how to communicate with those individuals to get the best out of them.
    Dermot Corrigan, New York Times, 31 Oct. 2025
  • Deadline understands that 26 crew members of Tulsa King‘s 600-member crew were asked not to return for Season 4, which is expected to resume production in a week.
    Lynette Rice, Deadline, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, and Rice University, the work could reshape how scientists think about pollution cleanup by looking closer at the tiniest details hidden in common minerals.
    Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Adam Green, cofounder of the Progressive Change Campaign Committee, an influential left-leaning group, said Newsom has not set himself apart as someone average Americans think of as the authentic messenger who connects with a more positive vision for working people.
    Phillip M. Bailey, USA Today, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Vitello himself was suspended four games by the NCAA for chest-bumping an umpire during an argument in 2022.
    Evan Webeck, Mercury News, 23 Oct. 2025
  • The umpire called Robinson safe, while Berra animatedly disagreed.
    Angela Andaloro, PEOPLE, 18 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Clay also appeared in two small-claims cases tied to unpaid bills, one from a utility company in 2005 that was voluntarily dismissed, and another from 2010 that was denied by a magistrate, according to Cabarrus County court records.
    Nora O'Neill, Charlotte Observer, 23 Oct. 2025
  • The audit also revealed that Bowman allegedly held some bail funds for far longer than bail magistrate rules permitted.
    Rick Sobey, Boston Herald, 21 Oct. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Judge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/judge. Accessed 5 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on judge

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!