judge 1 of 2

Definition of judgenext
1
as in referee
a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy their father always played the role of judge when there was a disagreement between the siblings

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in court
a public official having authority to decide questions of law the judge gave the defendant a suspended sentence

Synonyms & Similar Words

judge

2 of 2

verb

1
2
as in to estimate
to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement considering the amount of dough we have, I judge we'll get about six dozen cookies out of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
4

Synonym Chooser

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of judge
Noun
On Thursday, a Rhode Island Family Court judge denied their petition for visitation rights with his 4-year-old daughter. Juliet Pennington, PEOPLE, 24 Apr. 2026 On Tuesday, appeals judges rejected a request from Duterte’s legal team to throw out the case on the grounds that the court did not have jurisdiction because of the Philippine withdrawal. CNN Money, 24 Apr. 2026
Verb
Freeling, judged the 14th-best overall prospect in this draft by Scouts Inc. Miami Herald, 22 Apr. 2026 Such tales clearly advise against judging people on material criteria, or assuming value based on markers of religion, class and political authority. Perin Gürel, The Conversation, 22 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for judge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for judge
Noun
  • But that didn’t mean referees Chris Rooney and Peter MacDougall had a quiet night.
    Arpon Basu, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Hathaway was penalized for two minutes for high sticking and visually pleaded with the referees on his way to the penalty box that Crosby dove.
    Tom Dougherty, CBS News, 24 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Bambaataa denied all the allegations but lost the civil case after refusing to appear in court.
    The Week US, TheWeek, 21 Apr. 2026
  • The deal requires bankruptcy court approval, which could come as early as Thursday, according to court files.
    David Lyons, Sun Sentinel, 21 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • That April, Valerii decided to sell his Moskvitch in Kyiv.
    Lizzie Johnson, New Yorker, 25 Apr. 2026
  • By the time Claudia Martínez added a fourth in the 75th minute, Audi Field was buzzing, the result long decided.
    Asli Pelit, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Using Opta’s power rankings to estimate the relative difficulty of each side’s remaining games, Carlos Corberan’s Valencia have the most to fear.
    Thom Harris, New York Times, 21 Apr. 2026
  • Judging from the coyote’s size and the condition of her teeth, Miller estimated that C31F was a 1-year-old.
    Tribune News Service, Baltimore Sun, 21 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Vandersloot, a key part of the Sky’s 2021 WNBA title run, understands that fans want another championship.
    Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 21 Apr. 2026
  • The device uses sensitive carbon rather than metal to deliver signals that are much clearer and more precise, enabling surgeons to map and understand brain activity in real time with far greater detail.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 21 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • And clearly, the Broncos did not think enough of the tight ends to be aggressive.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 25 Apr. 2026
  • Those three weeks were bliss — not thinking about Spurs, not thinking about football, just getting on with life.
    Elias Burke, New York Times, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • But the umpires ruled the play still live and Antonacci ran around the bases for a two-run, inside-the-park home run.
    LaMond Pope, Chicago Tribune, 22 Apr. 2026
  • Judge was at the plate in the third inning when the umpire said the Royals’ Noah Cameron had missed the zone with a curveball.
    Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 20 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The magistrate in the case said a stiff sentence was needed as a deterrent given a spate of cases in Kenya of ant-trafficking.
    Reuters, NBC news, 16 Apr. 2026
  • The magistrate in the case said a stiff sentence was needed as a ⁠deterrent, given a spate of cases in Kenya of ant-trafficking.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 15 Apr. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Judge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/judge. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on judge

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster