Definition of reasonnext
1
as in explanation
a statement given to explain a belief or act she gave a good reason for her seemingly suspicious behavior

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in motive
something (as a belief) that serves as the basis for another thing a firm belief that we are here on earth to help others is the reason for her tireless volunteer work

Synonyms & Similar Words

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reason

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verb

1
as in to understand
to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information she reasoned that since all of the cakes were on sale for the same price, she might as well pick the biggest one

Synonyms & Similar Words

2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word reason different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of reason are cogitate, deliberate, reflect, speculate, and think. While all these words mean "to use one's powers of conception, judgment, or inference," reason stresses consecutive logical thinking.

able to reason brilliantly in debate

When is it sensible to use cogitate instead of reason?

The meanings of cogitate and reason largely overlap; however, cogitate implies deep or intent thinking.

cogitated on the mysteries of nature

Where would deliberate be a reasonable alternative to reason?

The synonyms deliberate and reason are sometimes interchangeable, but deliberate suggests slow or careful reasoning before forming an opinion or reaching a conclusion or decision.

the jury deliberated for five hours

When is reflect a more appropriate choice than reason?

The words reflect and reason can be used in similar contexts, but reflect suggests unhurried consideration of something recalled to the mind.

reflecting on fifty years of married life

When can speculate be used instead of reason?

The words speculate and reason are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, speculate implies reasoning about things theoretical or problematic.

speculated on the fate of the lost explorers

When would think be a good substitute for reason?

Although the words think and reason have much in common, think is general and may apply to any mental activity, but used alone often suggests attainment of clear ideas or conclusions.

teaches students how to think

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of reason
Noun
His dominance in the bullpen is one of the key reasons the Cardinals (47-43) have surprised many experts this summer. Idaho Statesman, 8 July 2026 Those were reasons why so many argued that Gonçalo Ramos should be given a starting spot, or at least more minutes throughout the competition. Ben Church, CNN Money, 8 July 2026
Verb
Should the luminiferous ether exist, then scientists reasoned that as the Earth orbits the sun at around 66,000 miles per hour (106,216 kilometers per hour), our planet should be moving through the ether, which had been deemed to be stationary. Robert Lea, Space.com, 3 July 2026 The second is reasoning intelligence, the layer that looks at a task, breaks it into steps and figures out how to do it, including things like making a judgement call on whether an object will be heavy or light. John Koetsier, Forbes.com, 2 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for reason
Recent Examples of Synonyms for reason
Noun
  • Guthrie has now missed two days of hosting the show in a row without any explanation, which has people wondering if something has happened in the investigation.
    Lizzie Lanuza, StyleCaster, 9 July 2026
  • Here, perhaps, is a truer explanation for the relentless invention and questing that just happens to result in their ecstatic calibrations of noise.
    Laura Snapes, Pitchfork, 9 July 2026
Noun
  • Similar motives may be powering the fast-growing market for divination, astrology and tarot reading apps.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 8 July 2026
  • The suspects remain unidentified, their motives are unknown and detectives are seeking any information that could assist in the investigation.
    Ryan Macasero, Mercury News, 8 July 2026
Noun
  • All the exquisite details—the man’s glowing salmon-pink tunic, the cherrylike tip of his headdress, the fluffy tassels—are an excuse for pure visual stimulation.
    Zachary Fine, New Yorker, 13 July 2026
  • With a roster full of players from major European teams and 13 who were World Cup veterans, a lack of quality and experience no longer were valid excuses.
    Assistant Sports Editor, Los Angeles Times, 13 July 2026
Noun
  • The Sacramento County Coroner's Office will determine his official cause of death, CDCR said.
    Richard Ramos, CBS News, 14 July 2026
  • An investigation into the cause of the fire and whether the bar was following safety regulations is ongoing.
    ABC News, ABC News, 14 July 2026
Noun
  • Nothing will shake you and wake you like having your senses, your assumptions, your very identity overrun by hour upon hour of First Nations music, dancing, ceremony, and vitality on this patch of Apsáalooke (Crow) land.
    Matt Thompson, SPIN, 14 July 2026
  • SciAm always educates and delights me, and inspires a sense of awe for our vast, beautiful universe.
    Claire Cameron, Scientific American, 14 July 2026
Noun
  • Top of mind was the April 19 killing of 19 people in Negros Occidental, a province in the central Philippines.
    Sierra Lopez, Mercury News, 9 July 2026
  • The semiotics of the badge signal a sort of hive-mind curation, a global book group that has determined that this book, of all the millions of books, is worthy of promotion.
    Brady Brickner-Wood, New Yorker, 8 July 2026
Noun
  • To prevent over-reliance on technology, core first-year courses will pilot a ban on electronic devices, compelling students to develop foundational reasoning skills without AI shortcuts.
    Michael T. Nietzel, Forbes.com, 11 July 2026
  • An additional 1,600, including those in humanities, social sciences and arts, later joined to argue that verbal reasoning and writing skills were lacking too.
    Jaweed Kaleem, Los Angeles Times, 9 July 2026
Verb
  • As some participants vow to be crucified in exchange for family members’ recovery from ill health, panata is also understood as a sacrifice made out of love for others in the community.
    H.M.A. Leow, JSTOR Daily, 10 July 2026
  • The study was conducted to better understand the true prevalence and distribution of alpha-gal IgE, antibodies produced by the body to fight the presence of the sugar molecule alpha-gal.
    Sophie Lindberg, Kansas City Star, 10 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Reason.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/reason. Accessed 16 Jul. 2026.

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