Synonym Chooser

How is the word affirm distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of affirm are assert, avow, declare, and protest. While all these words mean "to state positively usually in anticipation of denial or objection," affirm implies conviction based on evidence, experience, or faith.

affirmed the existence of an afterlife

When would assert be a good substitute for affirm?

While in some cases nearly identical to affirm, assert implies stating confidently without need for proof or regard for evidence.

asserted that modern music is just noise

When might avow be a better fit than affirm?

Although the words avow and affirm have much in common, avow stresses frank declaration and acknowledgment of personal responsibility for what is declared.

avowed that all investors would be repaid in full

When can declare be used instead of affirm?

While the synonyms declare and affirm are close in meaning, declare stresses open or public statement.

declared her support for the candidate

When is it sensible to use protest instead of affirm?

The words protest and affirm are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, protest emphasizes affirming in the face of denial or doubt.

protested that he really had been misquoted

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of affirm Upholding their right to speak, however painful, affirmed a core truth: An America where even the most abhorrent speech is protected by law, rather than by power or whim, is ultimately a safer America for all. Ari Hart, Chicago Tribune, 15 Apr. 2025 After affirming his commitment to cooperating with the investigation, protecting Jewish students and protecting free speech, Wood referenced the protest. Jennah Pendleton, Sacramento Bee, 24 Mar. 2025 At the same time with all of this, box office sources, not just Disney, affirm that Snow White played evenly across the country. Anthony D'alessandro, Deadline, 23 Mar. 2025 Subsequent studies appeared to affirm the correlation, strengthening the belief among the general public about the benefits of red wine. Dylan Scott, Vox, 14 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for affirm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for affirm
Verb
  • When casting the band of brotherly shape-shifters, Weitz insisted on authenticity and required everyone who auditioned to provide documentation of their Native American heritage.
    Samantha Stutsman, People.com, 3 May 2025
  • Though traditional wisdom says that those with textured skin should stay away from powdered blushes, Lisa Eldridge, makeup artist and brand founder, insists that modern powders layer beautifully with cream blush for a look that creates volume—an ideal scenario for the woman over 50.
    Jenny Berg, Vogue, 2 May 2025
Verb
  • Trump declared members of crime gangs Tren de Aragua and MS-13 as foreign terrorist organizations and invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to deport them more swiftly.
    Zac Anderson, USA Today, 1 May 2025
  • There's no sign of the outbreak slowing, and the nation's overall case count is on track to be the highest since the mid-1990s, before measles was declared eliminated in 2000.
    ArsTechnica, ArsTechnica, 30 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Kerley is reportedly alleged to have hit Johnson in the face, causing her nose to bleed.
    Ryan Morik, FOXNews.com, 3 May 2025
  • Prosecutors allege, following a night of drinking in Canton, that Read struck O'Keefe with her Lexus SUV outside of a get-together at another officer's home and left him to die in a blizzard in January 2022.
    Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 2 May 2025
Verb
  • Thirteen judges already fired since Trump started his second term filed a class appeal earlier this month, asserting that they had been wrongfully terminated.
    Ximena Bustillo, NPR, 22 Apr. 2025
  • Read has pleaded not guilty, denied killing O'Keefe and alleged she is being framed, attempting to sow reasonable doubt in prosecutors' claims and asserting that someone else killed O'Keefe and had ties to and influence over the investigation.
    Michael Ruiz, FOXNews.com, 22 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Militant violence has afflicted Kashmir, claimed in full but ruled in part by both Hindu-majority India and Islamic Pakistan, since the anti-Indian insurgency began in 1989.
    Fayaz Bukhari, USA Today, 24 Apr. 2025
  • The case was filed by Mario Echevarría, one of the heirs of a Cuban family that claimed ownership of Cayo Coco, a small key off the northern coast of central Cuba, against Expedia and its affiliate sites Hotels.com and Orbitz under the 1996 Helms-Burton Act.
    Nora Gamez Torres, Sun Sentinel, 23 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • On May 8, 1914, Congress passed a law declaring the second Sunday of May as Mother’s Day and the next day President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed the official holiday, proclaiming it also as a holiday to honor mothers whose sons had died in war.
    Rebecca Schneid, Time, 2 May 2025
  • Dolly’s announcement proclaimed on the show’s website.
    Abigail Wilt, Southern Living, 2 May 2025
Verb
  • England international Trent Alexander-Arnold is set to leave under freedom of contract once his deal expires in the summer, but Liverpool will have the opportunity to strengthen the weaker areas of their squad while maintaining stability and already having title-winning foundations in place.
    Andy Jones, New York Times, 28 Apr. 2025
  • In April, 2018, Ayyub was sitting with a friend in a Delhi restaurant when a source alerted her to a video that was appearing in online chat groups maintained by B.J.P. supporters.
    Andrew Marantz, New Yorker, 28 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Still, Williams continued to profess his innocence in court Thursday, telling O’Neill that police had arrested the wrong man.
    Vinny Vella, Hartford Courant, 19 Apr. 2025
  • Snake oil salesmen have been professing to cure all sorts of ailments for centuries.
    Hayley Krischer, People.com, 14 Apr. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Affirm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/affirm. Accessed 6 May. 2025.

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