motive 1 of 2

Definition of motivenext

motive

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun motive contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of motive are goad, impulse, incentive, inducement, and spur. While all these words mean "a stimulus to action," motive implies an emotion or desire operating on the will and causing it to act.

a motive for the crime

In what contexts can goad take the place of motive?

The synonyms goad and motive are sometimes interchangeable, but goad suggests a motive that keeps one going against one's will or desire.

thought insecurity a goad to worker efficiency

When could impulse be used to replace motive?

The meanings of impulse and motive largely overlap; however, impulse suggests a driving power arising from personal temperament or constitution.

buying on impulse

When would incentive be a good substitute for motive?

The words incentive and motive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, incentive applies to an external influence (such as an expected reward) inciting to action.

a bonus was offered as an incentive

When is inducement a more appropriate choice than motive?

Although the words inducement and motive have much in common, inducement suggests a motive prompted by the deliberate enticements or allurements of another.

offered a watch as an inducement to subscribe

When might spur be a better fit than motive?

In some situations, the words spur and motive are roughly equivalent. However, spur applies to a motive that stimulates the faculties or increases energy or ardor.

fear was a spur to action

How does the noun motive contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of motive are goad, impulse, incentive, inducement, and spur. While all these words mean "a stimulus to action," motive implies an emotion or desire operating on the will and causing it to act.

a motive for the crime

In what contexts can goad take the place of motive?

The synonyms goad and motive are sometimes interchangeable, but goad suggests a motive that keeps one going against one's will or desire.

thought insecurity a goad to worker efficiency

When could impulse be used to replace motive?

The meanings of impulse and motive largely overlap; however, impulse suggests a driving power arising from personal temperament or constitution.

buying on impulse

When would incentive be a good substitute for motive?

The words incentive and motive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, incentive applies to an external influence (such as an expected reward) inciting to action.

a bonus was offered as an incentive

When is inducement a more appropriate choice than motive?

Although the words inducement and motive have much in common, inducement suggests a motive prompted by the deliberate enticements or allurements of another.

offered a watch as an inducement to subscribe

When might spur be a better fit than motive?

In some situations, the words spur and motive are roughly equivalent. However, spur applies to a motive that stimulates the faculties or increases energy or ardor.

fear was a spur to action

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of motive
Noun
Whoever planned that slaughter knew that hatred for police would resonate with the public, and create a plausible motive for the crime, even though the real motive had nothing to do with police. Wendy Murphy, Boston Herald, 13 Apr. 2026 The victim’s name is not mentioned in the arrest report, and Hialeah police have not responded to questions about his identity or possible motive. David Goodhue april 13, Miami Herald, 13 Apr. 2026
Verb
Authorities are reviewing hours of footage but have not yet identified a suspect or motive in the case. Perry Vandell, AZCentral.com, 2 Mar. 2026 The Dolphins will likely attempt to drag this out, which could motive Achane to skip some portions, if not all, of the offseason program. Omar Kelly, Miami Herald, 1 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for motive
Recent Examples of Synonyms for motive
Noun
  • Abhay Deshpande, PhD, BNL associate laboratory director for nuclear and particle physics and science director for the EIC, noted the EIC marks a major step forward in exploring matter and the strongest force in nature.
    Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 15 Apr. 2026
  • Even if the party wins an outright majority in September’s state election, the AfD will not be able to implement such changes, which are a matter for the federal government in Berlin.
    Sebastian Shukla, CNN Money, 15 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The entire timepiece—the oval case, the dial, and the bracelet—is decorated with the Clou de Paris motif, which has appeared on Cartier watches and jewelry for over a century, but not quite like this.
    Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 14 Apr. 2026
  • Apple Basket Many products in the collection also feature an apple motif, including a charming pillow and even a wooden salt cellar and doormat, but we’re most intrigued by the bamboo and rattan apple basket.
    Joseph Erbentraut, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The reason many of the remaining adults on Medicaid are not working is that they are retired, serving as a caregiver, or too sick, KFF has found.
    Samantha Liss, CBS News, 15 Apr. 2026
  • Humans are in the loop for a reason.
    Gideon Lewis-Kraus, New Yorker, 15 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • That team, forever remembered in our region, was motivated to capture the franchise’s first title for John Elway.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 10 Apr. 2026
  • Ikner also previously spent more than an hour on his YouTube channel defending a far-right racist conspiracy theory ‒ the same one that motivated some of the bloodiest mass shootings in history, the Tallahassee Democrat previously reported.
    Jeff Burlew, USA Today, 10 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Ahead of the United States’ 250th anniversary this year, her lecture will touch on the themes and significance of the People’s Bicentennial Quilt.
    Nollyanne Delacruz, Mercury News, 14 Apr. 2026
  • The Vatican says fighting corruption in the mineral-rich country and insisting on the correct uses of political authority are expected to be themes of Leo’s visit, which starts Wednesday with his arrival in Yaounde, the capital.
    ABC News, ABC News, 14 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Rumors about the product have been swirling since last year, and the latest scoop says the company may be testing four different designs for the wearable.
    Jibin Joseph, PC Magazine, 13 Apr. 2026
  • In the Epistle to the Galatians, Paul strains to show that the Gentile mission and the Jerusalem mission, though carried out by mutually mistrustful parties, belong to a single divine design.
    Adam Gopnik, New Yorker, 13 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Plans for the museum eventually were combined with a parallel effort to move the state history museum from the Capitol grounds, with the complex opening in 2017.
    Gary Fields, Los Angeles Times, 12 Apr. 2026
  • This, and the hospital’s security, had been a point of contention in recent years after a number of assaults on staff and forensic patients (usually kept there through the courts) escaping the hospital grounds, requiring a police response.
    Peter Currier, Boston Herald, 12 Apr. 2026
Verb
  • Carlo Scarpa’s Brion Sanctuary in northern Italy, constructed in the 1970s, sets off heavy concrete geometries, like relics of some sci-fi antiquity, against flat planes of water and grass.
    Justin Davidson, Curbed, 14 Apr. 2026
  • Sceye’s 12-day Endurance Program flight SE2 set off on its ‘Endurance Program’ test flight on March 25.
    Chris Young, Interesting Engineering, 14 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Motive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/motive. Accessed 19 Apr. 2026.

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