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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb subdue differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of subdue are conquer, defeat, overcome, overthrow, reduce, and vanquish. While all these words mean "to get the better of by force or strategy," subdue implies a defeating and suppression.

subdued the native tribes after years of fighting

When is conquer a more appropriate choice than subdue?

While the synonyms conquer and subdue are close in meaning, conquer implies gaining mastery of.

Caesar conquered Gaul

How do defeat and vanquish relate to one another, in the sense of subdue?

Defeat does not imply the finality or completeness of vanquish which it otherwise equals.

the Confederates defeated the Union forces at Manassas

When can overcome be used instead of subdue?

The words overcome and subdue are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, overcome suggests getting the better of with difficulty or after hard struggle.

overcame a host of bureaucratic roadblocks

Where would overthrow be a reasonable alternative to subdue?

Although the words overthrow and subdue have much in common, overthrow stresses the bringing down or destruction of existing power.

violently overthrew the old regime

In what contexts can reduce take the place of subdue?

While in some cases nearly identical to subdue, reduce implies a forcing to capitulate or surrender.

the city was reduced after a month-long siege

When would vanquish be a good substitute for subdue?

The words vanquish and subdue can be used in similar contexts, but vanquish implies a complete overpowering.

vanquished the enemy and ended the war

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of subdue The suspect was tased by police in order to subdue him, Nunez said. Tom Soufi Burridge, ABC News, 5 Nov. 2025 Musk’s reaction to Isaacman’s re-nomination was celebratory but subdued. Denise Chow, NBC news, 5 Nov. 2025 Those trends have created a new equilibrium that are keeping a lid on unemployment even as hiring stays subdued. Eleanor Pringle, Fortune, 3 Nov. 2025 Mike Vrabel’s celebration was subdued, one befitting of the way this game ended, a tougher, more stressful challenge than the five consecutive wins that preceded it. Chad Graff, New York Times, 3 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for subdue
Recent Examples of Synonyms for subdue
Verb
  • Among those highlighted will be Amanda, a refugee and the first Miss Trans Global Uganda; Sarah, who overcame sight loss to support LGBTQ+ people with disabilities while running marathons; and Leo, a speaker and life coach with dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
    Sophie Williams, Billboard, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Fortunately, modern nandina cultivars like 'Lemon-Lime' from the Southern Living Plant Collection have been bred to overcome these problems.
    Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Trade discussions dominated those meetings, but there were signs of growing tensions over Beijing’s surging conventional and nuclear arsenal.
    Tamara Qiblawi, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
  • The Bills' run-heavy offense -- which has piled up a league-high 1,292 yards in just eight games -- should dominate this one and allow Buffalo to not only win, but cover the substantial spread.
    Tyler Everett, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • There are glimpses of a backstage farce, with Nora trying to use a quickie with her married stage-manager lover (longtime Trier regular Anders Danielsen Lie) to quell a panic attack on opening night, then threatening to bolt.
    David Fear, Rolling Stone, 7 Nov. 2025
  • The move seemed to surprise Fallon, who naturally tried to quell her tears by shouting at her.
    Emlyn Travis, Entertainment Weekly, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Pelosi retires and Dems begin generational civil war Nancy Pelosi, 85, announced her retirement yesterday as a new generation of much younger Democrats bridles against the elderly cadre under former President Biden, 82, who led them to defeat in the last presidential election.
    Geoff Colvin, Fortune, 7 Nov. 2025
  • He and Democrat Rebecca Cooke may be headed for a rematch in 2026, after Van Orden defeated Cooke in 2024.
    Molly Beck, jsonline.com, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Having conquered the pop world with ease, Rosalía is now embracing difficulty.
    Kelefa Sanneh, New Yorker, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Toyota may be struggling against Tesla in the global EV sweepstakes, but Hello Kitty is conquering the world.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • The weight-loss drugs known as glucagon-like peptide-1 drugs, or GLP-1s, suppress the appetite of users, leading to weight loss.
    Ken Alltucker, USA Today, 6 Nov. 2025
  • The experimental once-weekly drug, eloralintide, belongs to the class of drugs that mimic the pancreatic hormone amylin which slows digestion and suppresses hunger.
    Reuters, NBC news, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Engineers in the United States are making serious efforts to ensure that humanoid robots master self-balancing and offer precision in conducting multiple types of tasks.
    Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Jonathan Bailey has mastered the art of capturing hearts.
    Julie Jordan, PEOPLE, 4 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • But, yeah, part of [building Carol’s cul-de-sac] was not wanting to subject anyone else to that, [especially] any nice homeowner who would rent you their house.
    Brian Davids, HollywoodReporter, 30 Oct. 2025
  • But no actor, not even the forthright and sensitive Farrell, can survive the number of tight, sweaty closeups that cinematographer James Friend subjects him to.
    Stephanie Zacharek, Time, 29 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Subdue.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/subdue. Accessed 14 Nov. 2025.

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