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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb subdue differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of subdue are conquer, defeat, overcome, overthrow, reduce, and vanquish. While all these words mean "to get the better of by force or strategy," subdue implies a defeating and suppression.

subdued the native tribes after years of fighting

When is conquer a more appropriate choice than subdue?

While the synonyms conquer and subdue are close in meaning, conquer implies gaining mastery of.

Caesar conquered Gaul

How do defeat and vanquish relate to one another, in the sense of subdue?

Defeat does not imply the finality or completeness of vanquish which it otherwise equals.

the Confederates defeated the Union forces at Manassas

When can overcome be used instead of subdue?

The words overcome and subdue are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, overcome suggests getting the better of with difficulty or after hard struggle.

overcame a host of bureaucratic roadblocks

Where would overthrow be a reasonable alternative to subdue?

Although the words overthrow and subdue have much in common, overthrow stresses the bringing down or destruction of existing power.

violently overthrew the old regime

In what contexts can reduce take the place of subdue?

While in some cases nearly identical to subdue, reduce implies a forcing to capitulate or surrender.

the city was reduced after a month-long siege

When would vanquish be a good substitute for subdue?

The words vanquish and subdue can be used in similar contexts, but vanquish implies a complete overpowering.

vanquished the enemy and ended the war

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of subdue After officers arrived, Johnson tried to escape while being handcuffed and was only subdued after police tased him. Samantha Stutsman, PEOPLE, 29 Oct. 2025 Deputies fired more pepper balls and rubber rounds at him to subdue him, Jonsen said, but the man instead got back into his car. Robert Salonga, Mercury News, 28 Oct. 2025 The Arden Arcade crash ended the chase before deputies sent in a K-9 to subdue the suspect, said sheriff’s officials. Darrell Smith, Sacbee.com, 28 Oct. 2025 Still, the crowds were thin and the usual hustle subdued. Daniella Silva, NBC news, 24 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for subdue
Recent Examples of Synonyms for subdue
Verb
  • Among those highlighted will be Amanda, a refugee and the first Miss Trans Global Uganda; Sarah, who overcame sight loss to support LGBTQ+ people with disabilities while running marathons; and Leo, a speaker and life coach with dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
    Sophie Williams, Billboard, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Fortunately, modern nandina cultivars like 'Lemon-Lime' from the Southern Living Plant Collection have been bred to overcome these problems.
    Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Trade discussions dominated those meetings, but there were signs of growing tensions over Beijing’s surging conventional and nuclear arsenal.
    Tamara Qiblawi, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
  • The Bills' run-heavy offense -- which has piled up a league-high 1,292 yards in just eight games -- should dominate this one and allow Buffalo to not only win, but cover the substantial spread.
    Tyler Everett, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Los Angeles police officers were hit with fireworks and bottles during street celebrations after the Dodgers World Series win late Saturday, prompting police to authorize the use of tear gas to quell the chaos.
    Stephen Sorace, FOXNews.com, 2 Nov. 2025
  • None of the measures have quelled the public outcry.
    Christian Edwards, CNN Money, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • In 2024, Westerman easily won reelection, defeating Democrat Risie Howard with 73% of the vote.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 31 Oct. 2025
  • That was a contest in which Gay defeated her husband’s team, as Claire is married to Brock head coach Nick Gay, who has been leading that program for four years after a five-year stint at Weatherford.
    Mike Waters, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Want to know more about latest viral trend to conquer short nails?
    Laura Solla, Glamour, 25 Oct. 2025
  • Amy Schumer has conquered comedy and television.
    Edward Segarra, USA Today, 24 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Higher rates reduce investment, spending, and economic activity, which naturally suppresses hiring.
    Dave Smith, Fortune, 31 Oct. 2025
  • The reason for this striking look is the inhibitor gene which suppresses pigment deposition at the base of the hair shaft, giving the cat the shimmering effect.
    Alice Gibbs, MSNBC Newsweek, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Engineers in the United States are making serious efforts to ensure that humanoid robots master self-balancing and offer precision in conducting multiple types of tasks.
    Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Jonathan Bailey has mastered the art of capturing hearts.
    Julie Jordan, PEOPLE, 4 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • But, yeah, part of [building Carol’s cul-de-sac] was not wanting to subject anyone else to that, [especially] any nice homeowner who would rent you their house.
    Brian Davids, HollywoodReporter, 30 Oct. 2025
  • But no actor, not even the forthright and sensitive Farrell, can survive the number of tight, sweaty closeups that cinematographer James Friend subjects him to.
    Stephanie Zacharek, Time, 29 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Subdue.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/subdue. Accessed 7 Nov. 2025.

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