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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb devastate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of devastate are despoil, pillage, ravage, sack, and waste. While all these words mean "to lay waste by plundering or destroying," devastate implies the complete ruin and desolation of a wide area.

an earthquake devastated the city

In what contexts can despoil take the place of devastate?

While the synonyms despoil and devastate are close in meaning, despoil applies to looting or robbing without suggesting accompanying destruction.

the Nazis despoiled the art museums

How are the words pillage and sack related as synonyms of devastate?

Pillage implies ruthless plundering at will but without the completeness suggested by sack.

settlements pillaged by Vikings

When would ravage be a good substitute for devastate?

The words ravage and devastate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, ravage implies violent often cumulative depredation and destruction.

a hurricane ravaged the coast

Where would sack be a reasonable alternative to devastate?

Although the words sack and devastate have much in common, sack implies carrying off all valuable possessions from a place.

barbarians sacked ancient Rome

When is waste a more appropriate choice than devastate?

While in some cases nearly identical to devastate, waste may imply producing the same result by a slow process rather than sudden and violent action.

years of drought had wasted the area

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of devastate Even though they’re devastated by his unexpected death, the family is taking solace in the fact that the 12-year-old boy’s organ and tissue donations can help more than 300 people, according to the report. Sam Gillette, PEOPLE, 4 Nov. 2025 Hurricane Melissa made landfall as a Category 5 storm last week and has left large areas of Jamaica completely devastated. Jem Aswad, Variety, 4 Nov. 2025 Tons of donations packed and shipped from Miami have been arriving in Jamaica after Hurricane Melissa devastated much of the island, leaving at least 32 dead and over a million people desperate for food and water. Amanda Rosa, Miami Herald, 3 Nov. 2025 But this summer, I was stuck in North Carolina waiting on the paperwork for my official move to Italy this fall, and I was devastated—until my Italian fiancé booked his first-ever trip to America. Jenn Rice, Travel + Leisure, 3 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for devastate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for devastate
Verb
  • For the second year in a row, San Francisco has been ravaged by injuries to key players, especially on the defensive side of the football.
    Robert Marvi, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025
  • The avalanche ravaged the base camp, which is located at an altitude of 4,900 meters, or 16,070 feet.
    Madison E. Goldberg, PEOPLE, 4 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Just under two million Palestinians—virtually the entire population of Gaza—have been displaced since October 2023, many repeatedly, and Israeli forces have damaged or destroyed more than 90 percent of homes in the Strip.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 3 Nov. 2025
  • Teddy is a conspiracy theorist who believes Michelle is an alien hellbent on destroying Earth.
    Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 2 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Those skills will likely overwhelm just about every competitor this trio faces this season.
    Sam Vecenie, New York Times, 3 Nov. 2025
  • And even if a few curve balls come in, that doesn’t necessarily overwhelm me.
    Janine Henni, PEOPLE, 30 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • That’s why his mistress threw in with Frank to intimidate Dale into a land deal that would have ruined any chance of Chutto’s family ever getting their land back.
    Amanda Whiting, Vulture, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Because when those premiums go up by 100, 200%, people’s lives are ruined.
    Burgess Everett, semafor.com, 3 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Among those highlighted will be Amanda, a refugee and the first Miss Trans Global Uganda; Sarah, who overcame sight loss to support LGBTQ+ people with disabilities while running marathons; and Leo, a speaker and life coach with dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
    Sophie Williams, Billboard, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Fortunately, modern nandina cultivars like 'Lemon-Lime' from the Southern Living Plant Collection have been bred to overcome these problems.
    Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • During the closure, crews will demolish the Lister Avenue Bridge and the pedestrian bridge at Oakley Avenue over I-70.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 7 Nov. 2025
  • The military showed us a map of Hamas tunnel routes Israeli forces are still discovering and demolishing in the area.
    Daniel Estrin, NPR, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Mamdani’s victory places him at the forefront of a global cohort of diaspora leaders who have shattered political ceilings in recent years.
    Rhea Mogul, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
  • At Tesla’s annual meeting on Thursday, shareholders voted in favor of giving CEO Musk a gargantuan, record-shattering pay package that could give him stock worth $1 trillion after several years.
    Geoff Colvin, Fortune, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Storm preparations Cuba has been struck almost yearly by a major hurricane in recent years, sometimes twice, wrecking the country’s already decrepit infrastructure, damaging crops and destroying thousands of homes in precarious condition.
    Nora Gámez Torres, Miami Herald, 27 Oct. 2025
  • In 1816 the stratosphere was saturated with Tambora’s dust, and sea ice nearly wrecked Scoresby’s ship off the eastern coast of Greenland.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 27 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Devastate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/devastate. Accessed 9 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on devastate

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