Definition of eradicatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate The first cohort of 29 Navajos were recruited in Flagstaff in 1942, and using the language the United States had done its best to eradicate, created unique terms for military equipment and maneuvers. Debra Utacia Krol, AZCentral.com, 14 Aug. 2026 Tlaib is also a prominent critic of Israel; her rhetoric has been chastised by Jewish colleagues as an antisemitic call for eradicating Jews, a charge the congresswoman and her supporters reject. Anthony Man, Sun Sentinel, 13 Aug. 2026 Smallpox, which was eradicated in 1980 and no longer naturally circulates, was once one of the world's deadliest diseases. Andrea Margolis, FOXNews.com, 13 Aug. 2026 The Asian giant hornet—aka murder hornet—was eradicated from Washington state and hasn’t become established here. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 13 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for eradicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • But some say that doesn't erase concerns about how the technology can be used.
    Tammy Mutasa, CBS News, 21 Aug. 2026
  • As an example, Toyota did not dominate the automobile era simply by building a better engine, nor could competitors erase its advantage merely by sourcing comparable components.
    Bratin Saha, Forbes.com, 21 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Japan has faced growing criticism over its use of the death penalty, as a majority of the international community has abolished capital punishment.
    CBS News, CBS News, 21 Aug. 2026
  • Calls to abolish capital punishment or increase transparency have grown after the 2024 acquittal of the world’s longest-serving death-row inmate, Iwao Hakamada.
    ABC News, ABC News, 21 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • The Inwood Fire Department said dozens of cabanas were damaged or destroyed at the Sun and Surf Beach Club in Atlantic Beach.
    CBS News, CBS News, 21 Aug. 2026
  • In Solomianskyi district, the top two floors of a 9-story residential building were destroyed and fires broke out on other floors.
    ABC News, ABC News, 20 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 23 Aug. 2026.

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