Definition of eradicatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate While the president’s focus seems to be on eradicating African Americans and our contributions from America and its culture, his hate campaign doesn’t stop with African Americans. Bea L. Hines, Miami Herald, 13 Feb. 2026 The agency was finding and eradicating cannabis grows in national forests effectively. Rachel Becker, Los Angeles Times, 12 Feb. 2026 The outbreaks have mostly impacted children and have come as infectious disease experts warn that rising public distrust of vaccines generally may be contributing to the spread of a disease once declared eradicated by public health officials. Matt Brown, Fortune, 10 Feb. 2026 The outbreaks have mostly affected children and have come as infectious disease experts warn that rising public distrust of vaccines generally may be contributing to the spread of a disease once declared eradicated by public health officials. Arkansas Online, 9 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for eradicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • Cook County has also had a separate program to erase medical debt.
    Lisa Schencker, Chicago Tribune, 18 Feb. 2026
  • This administration is literally erasing Black and Transgender people from society.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 18 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • In a similar move, Dissanayake's government abolished perks provided to former presidents in September in response to popular demand.
    ABC News, ABC News, 17 Feb. 2026
  • The holiday first made it to the states when French explorers settled in New Orleans, and the celebrations stuck until the Spanish gained control of Louisiana and abolished the carnival.
    Paige Moore, AZCentral.com, 16 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • Shipwreck hunters have been searching the lakes with more urgency in recent years out of concerns that invasive quagga mussels are slowly destroying wrecks.
    Todd Richmond, Chicago Tribune, 15 Feb. 2026
  • However, archaeologists faced a significant challenge—how to penetrate its secrets without destroying it in the process?
    Maria Mocerino, Interesting Engineering, 15 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

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