Definition of eradicatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate Jim recommended buying Qnity during Wednesday's Morning Meeting, underscoring our view that the data center trade hasn't been completely eradicated by the election results. — Kevin Stankiewicz, CNBC, 4 Nov. 2026 Pakistan began a nationwide campaign Monday to vaccinate 24 million children against polio as part of efforts to eradicate the disease. — ABC News, 3 Nov. 2026 Lawmakers across the United States have taken steps to eradicate the time switch, with 19 states hoping to see changes soon. — Hali Smith, Idaho Statesman, 30 Oct. 2026 Many practicing pediatricians share this measles naivete because the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine eradicated measles in the United States in 2000. — Katie Lockwood, STAT, 28 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for eradicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • Thomas Dowd had 15 points to pace the Tigers (2-1), who erased a 14-point deficit after halftime and went ahead 58-57 midway through the second period.
    — ABC News, ABC News, 14 Nov. 2026
  • San Antonio erased that 22-point lead in a matter of minutes in the third quarter, outscoring the Bulls 34-19 in that frame alone.
    — Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 12 Nov. 2026
Verb
  • The organization calls for abolishing the Senate, fundamentally restructuring the presidency and Supreme Court, phasing out police and prisons, and bringing major corporations under public ownership.
    — Jamie Metzl, MSNBC Newsweek, 12 Nov. 2026
  • Eventually, Katniss is pardoned, and the Games are abolished.
    — Sophia Zhang, Encyclopedia Britannica, 12 Nov. 2026
Verb
  • An electrical fire destroyed their home on Osceola Avenue during Fourth of July weekend in 2005.
    — CBS News, CBS News, 13 Nov. 2026
  • Earthquakes in July 2019 destroyed three energetics compounds in the Salt Wells area of China Lake.
    — Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 12 Nov. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 15 Nov. 2026.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster