Synonyms of eradicate

eradicate

verb

i-ˈra-də-ˌkāt 

as in to erase

to destroy all traces of

the successful effort to eradicate smallpox around the globe

Synonyms & Similar Words

• erase
• abolish
• destroy
• obliterate
• exterminate
• annihilate
• expunge
• extirpate
• demolish
• efface
• wipe out
• liquidate
• cancel
• sweep (away)
• kill
• shatter
• clean (up)
• dismantle
• blot out
• stamp (out)
• ruin
• discard
• consume
• root (out)
• snuff (out)
• devastate
• ravage
• rub out
• dissolve
• decimate
• black out
• flatten
• waste
• expel
• fragment
• wreck
• smash
• tear down
• eject
• dash
• mow (down)
• powder
• devour
• total
• finish
• raze
• terminate
• excise
• oust
• kill off
• ditch
• blow up
• pulverize
• blast
• doom
• atomize
• cut
• zap
• throw out
• jettison
• dynamite
• splinter

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• protect
• preserve
• save
• conserve
• create
• build
• make
• construct
• form
• manufacture
• shape
• restore
• forge
• fabricate
• fix
• reconstruct
• rebuild
• frame
• repair
• renew
• patch
• mend
• fashion
• renovate
• revamp
• recondition

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of eradicate

Policymakers can acknowledge the complicated history of vaccines, public health and race, while also recognizing how advancements in science and medicine have given us the opportunity to eradicate many of these diseases in the United States today. —Stacie Kershner, The Conversation, 22 Sep. 2025

The drop-off between the starting player and his backup was still too great in some areas of Arsenal’s squad last season, but that has now been eradicated. —Dan Sheldon, New York Times, 21 Sep. 2025

Picture show New Zealand is planning to eradicate millions of invasive animals that prey on the country's rare birds, the kākāpō and the takahē. —Brittney Melton, NPR, 19 Sep. 2025

Childhood vaccinations are widely considered effective and safe—eradicating illnesses that once claimed kids’ lives, such as mumps and polio. —Sherri Gordon, Parents, 18 Sep. 2025

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