Definition of eradicatenext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate More imminently, Krugman wrote war costs could collide with fears of artificial intelligence eradicating jobs—or eventually suffering a reversal in fortunes on the market, taking asset prices and business confidence down with it. Tristan Bove, Fortune, 6 Mar. 2026 However, the gap to Arsenal is back up to seven points, below, and in trying eradicate it, City are chasing a ghost. Phil Hay, New York Times, 5 Mar. 2026 And finally, externally, impacts from objects passing through our inner Solar System could wipe all of humanity out, just as so much terrestrial life was eradicated 65 million years ago. Big Think, 4 Mar. 2026 So far, Operation Epic Fury has aimed its fire in large part at Iran’s ballistic-missile capabilities, a tactic designed to eradicate the threat at its source. Missy Ryan, The Atlantic, 3 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for eradicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • The Red Raiders erase a 21-point deficit.
    Assistant Sports Editor, Los Angeles Times, 11 Mar. 2026
  • When young mice that were housed with older mice were given antibiotics, however, the effect was erased.
    Jackie Flynn Mogensen, Scientific American, 11 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Front and rear wings are simplified, and the sport’s controversial Drag Reduction System (DRS)—long considered to create artificial overtaking—has been abolished.
    Brad Spurgeon, Robb Report, 9 Mar. 2026
  • In Steven Spielberg's historical drama, which focuses on Lincoln's final months working to abolish slavery via the 13th Amendment, Day-Lewis uncannily looks the part and also fills it with grace and gravitas.
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 9 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The port has already planted acres of mangroves and sea grass and donated the land to the state of Florida to offset the habitat that would be destroyed during dredging.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 8 Mar. 2026
  • The reasons for this cautious response are many, ranging from the precarious diplomatic implications of the conflict, disruptions to its energy security, and the embarrassing implications of allowing an ally to be destroyed.
    Timothy Nerozzi, The Washington Examiner, 8 Mar. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on eradicate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster