Synonym Chooser

How does the verb foment contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of foment are abet, incite, and instigate. While all these words mean "to spur to action," foment implies persistence in goading.

fomenting rebellion

When would abet be a good substitute for foment?

The words abet and foment are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, abet implies both assisting and encouraging.

aiding and abetting the enemy

Where would incite be a reasonable alternative to foment?

The words incite and foment can be used in similar contexts, but incite stresses a stirring up and urging on, and may or may not imply initiating.

inciting a riot

When could instigate be used to replace foment?

The meanings of instigate and foment largely overlap; however, instigate definitely implies responsibility for initiating another's action and often connotes underhandedness or evil intention.

instigated a conspiracy

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of foment One is military, the other is to force the Iranians, whatever opposition there is, to foment enough against the regime. Nbc News, NBC news, 22 June 2025 The dissonance between these events has fomented confusion and conspiracy theories. Yair Rosenberg, The Atlantic, 13 June 2025 Gathered at the Costa Rica Media Market, Latin American industry leaders took the temperature of the independent film scene in the region, zooming into how to successfully enter major markets such as the U.S. and Europe, as well as how to foment and grow local burgeoning industries. Rafa Sales Ross, Variety, 26 June 2025 Over the past several days, statements from governments across Europe and the Middle East have been notably muted in their criticism of the actions Israel and the United States took to halt the regime’s capacity to foment instability. Dana Stroul, Foreign Affairs, 23 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for foment
Recent Examples of Synonyms for foment
Verb
  • As a futurist, my role was to provoke fresh insight and decisive action.
    Lisa Bodell, Forbes.com, 13 Aug. 2025
  • Casey Durkin—Bravo While Jax, surely at the urging of producers, tried to provoke Kristen by questioning her fertility choices, nothing major happened in the premiere.
    Judy Berman, Time, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • In addition to Wicked: For Good, which premieres on Nov. 21, the Oscar winner is also busy promoting Ne Zha II.
    Toria Sheffield, People.com, 17 Aug. 2025
  • On a societal level, bigger cars take up more public space, leaving less room for the livable, likeable city and promote urban sprawl.
    Mattias Goldmann, Forbes.com, 17 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Foment.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/foment. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

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