antecedent 1 of 2

Definition of antecedentnext

antecedent

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word antecedent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of antecedent are anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When can anterior be used instead of antecedent?

While the synonyms anterior and antecedent are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

In what contexts can foregoing take the place of antecedent?

The words foregoing and antecedent can be used in similar contexts, but foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

Where would former be a reasonable alternative to antecedent?

The words former and antecedent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When might preceding be a better fit than antecedent?

The synonyms preceding and antecedent are sometimes interchangeable, but preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How are the words previous and prior related as synonyms of antecedent?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of antecedent
Adjective
Responsible purchasing is antecedent to fair and equitable decarbonization in the supply chain. Hakan Karaosman, Sourcing Journal, 17 Oct. 2024 Relaxed high-altitude winds, the spreading of air aloft and the presence of an antecedent tropical wave all made for the formation of a hurricane — but record-warm water temperatures, reminiscent of September, helped transform the storm into a top-tier tempest. Amanda Coletta, Washington Post, 2 July 2024
Noun
And does the Green Goblin also have a Shakespearean antecedent? Charlotte Observer, 25 Feb. 2026 Went on to tackle malaria, and that process created both huge successes in modern public health, but also seeded the American public health system county by county across this country, and presented the antecedents of the Centers for Disease Control based in Atlanta. Christopher Dilella, CNBC, 17 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for antecedent
Recent Examples of Synonyms for antecedent
Adjective
  • The original team reunited for the re-boot, which included the Pritzker Prize winner, Eduardo Souto de Moura, who was a regular guest in its previous incarnation.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 June 2026
  • Years of degrading the Star Wars legacy with terrible, unwatchable streaming series and the disappointing end of the previous trilogy have taken their toll.
    Ian Miller OutKick, FOXNews.com, 2 June 2026
Noun
  • Multiple investigations at the state and local level are underway to unravel the full cause of the near disaster.
    Jason Henry, Oc Register, 30 May 2026
  • The staff responds to between 50 and 70 strandings annually, and the typical cause of death is pneumonia, Rust says.
    Mark Price, Charlotte Observer, 29 May 2026
Noun
  • In 2007, the Oatley family opened Qualia, their 30-acre flagship property and the forerunner of Australia’s luxury lodges.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 June 2026
  • While Bass remains widely viewed as the forerunner, recent polling suggests the race might be tightening heading into the final days before the June 2 primary.
    Teresa Liu, Daily News, 29 May 2026
Noun
  • Our ancestors—the hard-working, long-suffering peasant women who told these stories to each other and passed them down the generations through the oral tradition—knew everything there was to know about adversity.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 3 June 2026
  • The contest also encouraged students to think of ways to prevent water pollution, and how our ancestors may have loved to save water.
    Julie Gallant, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 June 2026
Noun
  • Tort claims are typically filed as a precursor to a lawsuit.
    Rose Evans Updated May 29, Idaho Statesman, 29 May 2026
  • But the true precursor to the UFC Octagon might be the wrestling cage.
    Harmeet Kaur, CNN Money, 28 May 2026
Noun
  • The alternative asset manager said that Blackstone Capital Partners Asia III exceeded its $10 billion target, with the fund raising more than double the amount of its predecessor vehicle.
    Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 2 June 2026
  • Lula, on track for reelection in October polls, vowed to stem deforestation after logging soared under his rightist predecessor, who sought to curry favor with Brazil’s powerful farming firms.
    Jeronimo Gonzalez, semafor.com, 1 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Antecedent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/antecedent. Accessed 7 Jun. 2026.

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