Definition of priornext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word prior distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of prior are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and previous. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

In what contexts can antecedent take the place of prior?

While in some cases nearly identical to prior, antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When might anterior be a better fit than prior?

Although the words anterior and prior have much in common, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When can foregoing be used instead of prior?

The meanings of foregoing and prior largely overlap; however, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of prior?

The words former and prior can be used in similar contexts, but former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When is preceding a more appropriate choice than prior?

In some situations, the words preceding and prior are roughly equivalent. However, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prior Under the prior rules, patients were required to obtain the drug from healthcare providers in person. Melissa Quinn, CBS News, 4 May 2026 Zero championships in 54 prior seasons; only reached the Finals in 1975 and ‘99. Greg Cote may 4, Miami Herald, 4 May 2026 The company has said its $110 billion deal to acquire WBD, which supplanted a prior deal Netflix had to acquire the studio-and-streaming business of WBD, will close by the end of September. Dade Hayes, Deadline, 4 May 2026 Simply remove discolored leaves from the prior season, and your plants will continue to thrive year after year. Helena Madden, Martha Stewart, 4 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for prior
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prior
Adjective
  • One of the book’s main themes is that trauma and damage, like red hair or skill with animals, can be handed down from one generation to the next.
    Chris Hewitt, Boston Herald, 10 May 2026
  • Two smaller structures rise to six floors each, alongside the 20-story main tower.
    Adam Williams May 09, New Atlas, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • This drop might level off at some point, simply because most things regress to previous norms.
    Jay Caspian Kang, New Yorker, 5 May 2026
  • Top 10 With records through Monday and previous rankings in parentheses.
    Tony Baranek, Chicago Tribune, 5 May 2026
Adjective
  • Opponents hope to block the map from taking effect before congressional primary elections in August.
    Terry Collins, USA Today, 8 May 2026
  • The primary election will be June 30.
    Seth Klamann, Denver Post, 8 May 2026
Adjective
  • Romo’s home runs were the first of the season by a Sox catcher.
    LaMond Pope, Chicago Tribune, 29 Apr. 2026
  • And while this is the king's first visit to his son's new home country since the rift, the four-day work trip isn't a personal one.
    Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 29 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • American Airlines, which is the predominant carrier at Miami International, and United Airlines, which also maintains a significant Florida presence, also pledged assistance.
    David Lyons, Sun Sentinel, 1 May 2026
  • Habeas petitions have become the predominant path for immigrants seeking release from detention.
    Elizabeth Hernandez, Denver Post, 26 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • That nickname cemented itself in the 1990s, when the team became one of baseball’s foremost powers, winning the division title year after year, reaching the World Series five times and winning in 1995, and producing five Hall of Fame players.
    Andrew Kirell, CNN Money, 6 May 2026
  • His melding of blues, country, and gospel music placed him among the foremost pioneers of rockabilly and ultimately defined the genre of rock and roll.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 1 May 2026
Adjective
  • Forward Caleb Malhotra Malhotra, 6-2 and 183 pounds, wrapped up a dominant season with the Brantford Bulldogs of the OHL with 84 points (29 goals, 55 assists).
    Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 6 May 2026
  • That same year — 1996 — saw the birth of Fox News Channel and arrival of a new dominant mogul in cable news, Rupert Murdoch.
    David Bauder, Chicago Tribune, 6 May 2026
Adjective
  • No, the Heat shouldn’t be looking to deal Adebayo before trying another year to find a genuine, All-NBA leading man.
    Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 7 May 2026
  • Suicide is the second leading cause of death among Americans ages 10 to 24.
    Peter S. Hendricks, STAT, 6 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Prior.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prior. Accessed 11 May. 2026.

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