Definition of previousnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word previous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of previous are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to previous?

The synonyms antecedent and previous are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

In what contexts can anterior take the place of previous?

While the synonyms anterior and previous are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When might foregoing be a better fit than previous?

In some situations, the words foregoing and previous are roughly equivalent. However, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of previous?

Although the words former and previous have much in common, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When can preceding be used instead of previous?

The meanings of preceding and previous largely overlap; however, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of previous The Blues had finished lower than sixth in the EPL table only once in the previous 25 years and won five English titles over 14 years, plus four runner-up finishes. Kurt Badenhausen, Sportico.com, 24 Aug. 2026 According to Datassential’s Refresher Report, cited by Kerry, refresher menu presence grew 33% over the previous 12 months and 150% over four years. Ryan Brennan, Kansas City Star, 24 Aug. 2026 Bernal’s previous films Déficit and Chicuarotes premiered in Cannes Critics’ Week and as a Special Screening in Cannes Official Selection in 2007 and 2019 respectively. Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 24 Aug. 2026 British and other allied forces have taken part in previous years. August 24, CBS News, 24 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for previous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for previous
Adjective
  • In those days, the Emirati air force and air defense were much more modest than today, outmatched in quality and quantity by Iran’s air and naval forces built in the preceding decade by the last shah.
    Paul Iddon, Forbes.com, 22 Mar. 2026
  • As a result, far fewer people were arrested and deported from the border than in the preceding few years.
    Albert Sun, New York Times, 18 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • In compliance with the Commodity Exchange Act, prediction market platforms can propose, file and certify event contracts without the CFTC's prior approval.
    Ananya Chetia, CNBC, 21 Aug. 2026
  • The shipping logjam at the canal continues to pile up, with the new restraints compounding prior traffic increases stemming from the disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz.
    Glenn Taylor, Footwear News, 21 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • The book discusses Andrew Carnegie, one of the wealthiest people of the late 19th and early 20th century.
    John Blake, CNN Money, 22 Aug. 2026
  • Hansen’s sentence was first reduced to 25 years to life, and the state later created a pathway to earlier parole for many youthful offenders serving life sentences.
    Teri Figueroa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • The captain did not enter a plea during an initial appearance in federal court on August 10.
    Martin Goillandeau, CNN Money, 20 Aug. 2026
  • According to police, Rodriguez hired her son as a security guard with an initial salary of $42,000.
    Abby Dodge, CBS News, 20 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Chow Hang-tung, a prominent young human rights lawyer who conducted her own defense, and former opposition lawmaker Lee Cheuk-yan were found guilty of inciting subversion at West Kowloon Court on Friday.
    Chris Lau, CNN Money, 21 Aug. 2026
  • Bennett Weiner, president and CEO of the BBB Wise Giving Alliance, said a late registration isn't that unusual, especially for small charities, but the hostile takeover by a former member is.
    Megan De Mar, CBS News, 21 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Their protections may have been further eroded with a precedent decision recently in which the Board of Immigration Appeals determined that DACA status alone is not enough to stop deportation.
    Hallie Golden, Los Angeles Times, 2 May 2026
  • These tools can generate a first-draft NDA within seconds by drawing on vast training libraries of precedent agreements and current market standards.
    AllBusiness, Forbes.com, 18 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Buckcherry’s current lineup includes Todd as the only original member, Dacanay, guitarist Billy Rowe, bass player Kelly LeMieux, and drummer Francis Ruiz.
    Charisma Madarang, Rolling Stone, 22 Aug. 2026
  • And with most of the original cast now long gone, the latest sequel often feels as cursed as that treacherous netherworld.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 21 Aug. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Previous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/previous. Accessed 25 Aug. 2026.

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