Definition of previousnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word previous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of previous are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to previous?

The synonyms antecedent and previous are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

In what contexts can anterior take the place of previous?

While the synonyms anterior and previous are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When might foregoing be a better fit than previous?

In some situations, the words foregoing and previous are roughly equivalent. However, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of previous?

Although the words former and previous have much in common, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When can preceding be used instead of previous?

The meanings of preceding and previous largely overlap; however, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of previous Despite those features, the home struggled to sell at its previous asking price, raising questions about whether its dark history continues to weigh on potential buyers. Stepheny Price, FOXNews.com, 11 May 2026 Matlock was drafted as a defensive lineman in 2023 under the previous regime. Daniel Popper, New York Times, 11 May 2026 To read the results of previous reader polls, click here. Baltimore Sun Staff, Baltimore Sun, 11 May 2026 Her previous times at Mohegan Sun Arena were in 2012, 2014 and 2016. Christopher Arnott, Hartford Courant, 11 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for previous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for previous
Adjective
  • In those days, the Emirati air force and air defense were much more modest than today, outmatched in quality and quantity by Iran’s air and naval forces built in the preceding decade by the last shah.
    Paul Iddon, Forbes.com, 22 Mar. 2026
  • As a result, far fewer people were arrested and deported from the border than in the preceding few years.
    Albert Sun, New York Times, 18 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Boston 25 News reported that Brown has a criminal history spanning nearly two decades, citing court records tied to a man with the same name and date of birth that include prior firearm and drug convictions.
    Greg Wehner, FOXNews.com, 12 May 2026
  • As with a requirement for prior notification, automatically withholding funds absent explicit congressional approval is necessary, especially when one party controls both chambers of Congress and the White House.
    James Cramer, Baltimore Sun, 11 May 2026
Adjective
  • Washington and Sacramento have made law enforcement’s job harder with early prisoner release and reduced penalties for repeat offenders.
    Lucas Robinson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 8 May 2026
  • By late September, early October, more than 90% of everyone over 16 had received at least one vaccination dose.
    Ian Miller OutKick, FOXNews.com, 8 May 2026
Adjective
  • An initial round of peace talks was held in the capital of Islamabad last month.
    Michael Loria, USA Today, 8 May 2026
  • The bill also retains its enforcement division capable of making arrests, despite initial DFL reservations.
    Alex Derosier, Twin Cities, 7 May 2026
Adjective
  • Two former players were deemed permanently ineligible to participate in NCAA play after the governing body found them in violation of potential game manipulation for sports betting.
    Scott Thompson, FOXNews.com, 29 Apr. 2026
  • This is Anunoby’s third postseason with the Knicks, who acquired him in the December 2023 trade that sent former first-round picks RJ Barrett and Immanuel Quickley to the Toronto Raptors.
    Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 29 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • These tools can generate a first-draft NDA within seconds by drawing on vast training libraries of precedent agreements and current market standards.
    AllBusiness, Forbes.com, 18 Mar. 2026
  • Even when Disney brought back Ortega for their Descendants franchise in 2015 — a film about the children of Disney villains — IP took precedent time and time again above the story.
    CT Jones, Rolling Stone, 24 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • But the filmmaker’s imagination transfigures personal history into something not of this world, wholly original, and uniquely demented.
    Rachel Syme, New Yorker, 8 May 2026
  • In the video, published in 2024 and noted in the lawsuit, James references the original sketch work for Neytiri.
    Alexandra Del Rosario, Los Angeles Times, 8 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Previous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/previous. Accessed 12 May. 2026.

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