Definition of previousnext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word previous distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of previous are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to previous?

The synonyms antecedent and previous are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

In what contexts can anterior take the place of previous?

While the synonyms anterior and previous are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When might foregoing be a better fit than previous?

In some situations, the words foregoing and previous are roughly equivalent. However, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of previous?

Although the words former and previous have much in common, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When can preceding be used instead of previous?

The meanings of preceding and previous largely overlap; however, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of previous The cabin uses high-end materials and introduces a more spacious layout than the company’s previous models. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 25 May 2026 In a previous interview with People, the actress reflected on her style evolution. Juliana Ukiomogbe, InStyle, 25 May 2026 Knoblauch guided Edmonton to the previous two final showdowns, losing to the Florida Panthers both times. Andrew Knoll, Daily News, 25 May 2026 Visibly hurt from the previous two rounds, Gualtieri retreated with every punch Jones threw. Nathan Canilao, Mercury News, 23 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for previous
Recent Examples of Synonyms for previous
Adjective
  • In those days, the Emirati air force and air defense were much more modest than today, outmatched in quality and quantity by Iran’s air and naval forces built in the preceding decade by the last shah.
    Paul Iddon, Forbes.com, 22 Mar. 2026
  • As a result, far fewer people were arrested and deported from the border than in the preceding few years.
    Albert Sun, New York Times, 18 Jan. 2026
Adjective
  • Leo, the 14th pope to choose that name, cited centuries of prior papal teachings on social justice issues before addressing the ethics of AI systems.
    Joshua McElwee, USA Today, 25 May 2026
  • Ruiz also pointed to Tech’s reputation for collaboration across genres, citing his prior performance with the Kansas City Symphony as one of her favorite live experiences.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 25 May 2026
Adjective
  • The executive producer and star points to earlier moments in the season, like when Ruben flinched at the sight of his dad through his bedroom window.
    Nick Romano, Entertainment Weekly, 29 May 2026
  • Both players suffered early-career injuries.
    Ramon Padilla, USA Today, 29 May 2026
Adjective
  • Before releasing his initial budget in April, the mayor urged the council not to make significant cuts to homelessness, contending that could reverse notable progress the city has made on the issue.
    David Garrick, San Diego Union-Tribune, 29 May 2026
  • However, if a company lacks substance and constantly requires cash, the euphoria can be short-lived, particularly after the lockup expires and initial investors begin to exit.
    David Capablanca, Forbes.com, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • Camp Lucy was born when former antiques dealer and real estate developer Whit Hanks restored the ornate chapel on his family’s property in 2008.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 27 May 2026
  • That money is on top of nearly $100,000 amassed by a separate committee formed specifically to defeat Bailey, a former Republican who is seeking to join what is now an all-Democrat City Council.
    David Garrick, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 May 2026
Adjective
  • Their protections may have been further eroded with a precedent decision recently in which the Board of Immigration Appeals determined that DACA status alone is not enough to stop deportation.
    Hallie Golden, Los Angeles Times, 2 May 2026
  • These tools can generate a first-draft NDA within seconds by drawing on vast training libraries of precedent agreements and current market standards.
    AllBusiness, Forbes.com, 18 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • The original series took off in popularity during season 5 in 2019, turning cast members such as Higgins, Molly-Mae Hague and Tommy Fury into household names.
    Carolyn Burt, Oc Register, 29 May 2026
  • In which a writer (Oscar Isaac) helps a mob boss steal the original handwritten manuscript of Dante Alighieri’s The Divine Comedy.
    Emily Temple, Literary Hub, 29 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Previous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/previous. Accessed 1 Jun. 2026.

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