preceding 1 of 2

Definition of precedingnext

preceding

2 of 2

verb

present participle of precede
as in predating
to go or come before in time there are two speeches which will precede yours

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word preceding distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of preceding are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to preceding?

While in some cases nearly identical to preceding, antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace preceding?

The meanings of anterior and preceding largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

In what contexts can foregoing take the place of preceding?

While the synonyms foregoing and preceding are close in meaning, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of preceding?

In some situations, the words former and preceding are roughly equivalent. However, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of preceding?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of preceding
Adjective
In those days, the Emirati air force and air defense were much more modest than today, outmatched in quality and quantity by Iran’s air and naval forces built in the preceding decade by the last shah. Paul Iddon, Forbes.com, 22 Mar. 2026 As a result, far fewer people were arrested and deported from the border than in the preceding few years. Albert Sun, New York Times, 18 Jan. 2026 Rather than drive viewers to keep watching, cliffhanger endings can accidentally foreground inaction in the preceding hour. Ben Travers, IndieWire, 6 Nov. 2025 Most of those were seized on Oct. 7, 2023, but others were taken hostage in the preceding decade, and a substantial number are no longer alive. Jerome Socolovsky, NPR, 19 Jan. 2025 During the preceding month, the platform was profiting off political ads from at least three of the lawmakers who signed the letter: Goldman, Schiff and Rep. Katie Porter (D-Calif.). Aaron Schaffer, Washington Post, 11 Dec. 2023 The accolades, as well as the president's preceding remarks, came exactly two years after the riot, which saw a number of former President Donald Trump's supporters storm the U.S. Capitol in an effort the overturn the 2020 election. Brigid Kennedy, The Week, 6 Jan. 2023 Lincecum had sneaked by Madison Bumgarner to advance in the preceding round, garnering 51% of the votes. John Shea, SFChronicle.com, 5 Apr. 2020
Verb
The story came as a shock to the Danes—and to Bolton, who had spent the preceding weeks trying to figure out how to quietly warn the Danes himself. Ben Taub, New Yorker, 15 June 2026 The active region that produced the eruption had already generated several powerful flares in the preceding days, prompting scientists to keep multiple solar observatories focused on the area. Sharmila Kuthunur, Space.com, 15 June 2026 Sri Lanka won the preceding — and soggy — three-match ODI series 1-0 after the final two matches were rained out. ABC News, 15 June 2026 Featuring Roger Moore as the MI6 agent from Ian Fleming’s books, Moonraker (1979) was ultimately directed by Lewis Gilbert, who also directed the preceding movie, The Spy Who Loved Me (1977). Glenn Garner, Deadline, 11 June 2026 Many applicants need at least 40 credits, with 20 earned during the 10 years immediately preceding their disability. Angelica Leicht, CBS News, 10 June 2026 The variable rate is based on the rate published on the 25th day, or the next business day, of the preceding calendar month, rounded to the nearest hundredth of a percent plus a margin and will change on the 1st of each month. Andreina Rodriguez, CNBC, 9 June 2026 Luck is also involved, as the rebound preceding Brunson’s make bounced just over Vassell’s reach. Jared Weiss, New York Times, 4 June 2026 After introducing the central characters of the present narrative, O’Farrell dramatically widens her lens to conjure a brisk yet haunting saga of the peninsula and its inhabitants that spans millennia preceding Tomás’s arrival. Rachel Vorona Cote, Vulture, 2 June 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for preceding
Adjective
  • Even before the pier collapse, the structure was looking at damage from a previous storm that would take $20 million to repair.
    John Ramos, CBS News, 16 June 2026
  • Oyarzabal, who had registered 12 goals in his previous 11 games for Spain, had not touched the ball by the 30 minute mark.
    Pol Ballús, New York Times, 16 June 2026
Verb
  • The group's influence on K-pop's global expansion in the late 2000s and early 2010s is widely cited by industry observers as foundational, predating the BTS-era internationalisation of the genre by nearly a decade.
    Hannah Abraham, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026
  • Established in 1833, Portsmouth Square is considered one of the oldest public spaces in San Francisco, predating much of the modern city.
    Maddie White, CBS News, 10 June 2026
Verb
  • During Manhattanhenge, thousands of people gather in the streets, blocking traffic and foregoing other responsibilities to take some time to experience the event together.
    Chelsea Gohd, Space.com, 1 June 2026
  • Atlanta Mayor Andre Dickens’ ambitious plan to invest billions of dollars in underserved neighborhoods received a chilly reception this week from two school board members who questioned whether foregoing decades of future property tax revenue growth is in the best interest of students.
    Shaddi Abusaid, AJC.com, 30 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Preceding.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/preceding. Accessed 16 Jun. 2026.

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