Definition of precedingnext

preceding

2 of 2

verb

present participle of precede
as in predating
to go or come before in time there are two speeches which will precede yours

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word preceding distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of preceding are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Where would antecedent be a reasonable alternative to preceding?

While in some cases nearly identical to preceding, antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace preceding?

The meanings of anterior and preceding largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

In what contexts can foregoing take the place of preceding?

While the synonyms foregoing and preceding are close in meaning, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of preceding?

In some situations, the words former and preceding are roughly equivalent. However, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of preceding?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of preceding
Adjective
In those days, the Emirati air force and air defense were much more modest than today, outmatched in quality and quantity by Iran’s air and naval forces built in the preceding decade by the last shah. Paul Iddon, Forbes.com, 22 Mar. 2026 As a result, far fewer people were arrested and deported from the border than in the preceding few years. Albert Sun, New York Times, 18 Jan. 2026 Rather than drive viewers to keep watching, cliffhanger endings can accidentally foreground inaction in the preceding hour. Ben Travers, IndieWire, 6 Nov. 2025 Lincecum had sneaked by Madison Bumgarner to advance in the preceding round, garnering 51% of the votes. John Shea, SFChronicle.com, 5 Apr. 2020
Verb
But just like in the series’ preceding season, The Ed Gein Story, this one deviates from its titular character to pad itself out. Roxana Hadadi, Vulture, 18 Sep. 2026 The list of crime-solving couples on page and screen is long, but Tommy and Tuppence are arguably the first, preceding Nick and Nora Charles by more than a decade. Robert Lloyd, Los Angeles Times, 16 Sep. 2026 The company is still preparing the first test engine, with hardware procurement and component testing preceding assembly and eventual testing. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 16 Sep. 2026 Evidence considered in these disputes may include photographs of the vehicle’s cabin and belt latches, medical records, imaging reports, and accounts of the occupant’s position and the events preceding the collision. Kaitlyn Gomez, Miami Herald, 15 Sep. 2026 Their previously clinical attack, with four goals scored from four shots on target across the preceding two league games, became toothless. Chris Waugh, New York Times, 15 Sep. 2026 In April, Dori Yona, the CEO of a company called SimpleClosure, which helps startups shut down and sell their assets, told Forbes the service had processed nearly 100 deals in the preceding year, recovering more than $1 million. Wen Shao, Fortune, 14 Sep. 2026 The study’s findings—after following over 33,000 women for almost 11 years—indicated an 80-percent risk increase of uterine cancer among women who had used relaxers at least once in the preceding year. James Manso, Allure, 14 Sep. 2026 Meanwhile, over the preceding two weeks, at a conference in Mongolia – where about a third of the population is nomadic – pastoralists from around the world advocated for rights to public grazing lands and freer movement. The Christian Science Monitor, Christian Science Monitor, 2 Sep. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for preceding
Adjective
  • This means their meaning is easier to guess for someone without any previous knowledge of the gesture or language being spoken; perfect for creating a new language from scratch.
    Hannah Little, Scientific American, 20 Sep. 2026
  • Judge has appeared in just 66 games this season after playing more than 150 games in each of the previous two seasons and winning back-to-back American League MVP awards in 2024 and 2025.
    Chantz Martin OutKick, FOXNews.com, 19 Sep. 2026
Verb
  • Medical records predating her stint in ICE custody show that her calcium and hormone levels were stable in March.
    Matthew Kelly, Kansas City Star, 30 Aug. 2026
  • There are several cities in America called Ontario – at least one of them predating the Canadian province by like 100 years – because the word originates with native tribes in North America.
    Gabe Hauari, USA Today, 28 Aug. 2026
Verb
  • Continuing Biki Oberoi’s tradition, The Oberoi Mumbai eschews buffet breakfasts in favour of tableside service, thereby foregoing queues or crowded counters.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 1 Sep. 2026
  • The City of New York has decided to go it alone on efforts to repair its section of the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway, foregoing federal funds and approvals in the hope of speeding up the work.
    Evan Simko-Bednarski, New York Daily News, 24 Aug. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preceding.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/preceding. Accessed 22 Sep. 2026.

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