design

1 of 2

verb

de·​sign di-ˈzīn How to pronounce design (audio)
designed; designing; designs

transitive verb

1
: to create, fashion, execute, or construct according to plan : devise, contrive
design a system for tracking inventory
2
a
: to conceive and plan out in the mind
he designed the perfect crime
b
: to have as a purpose : intend
she designed to excel in her studies
c
: to devise for a specific function or end
a book designed primarily as a college textbook
a suitcase designed to hold a laptop computer
3
archaic : to indicate with a distinctive mark, sign, or name
4
a
: to make a drawing, pattern, or sketch of
… a curious woman whose dresses always looked as if they had been designed in a rage …Oscar Wilde
b
: to draw the plans for
design a building
designing a new bike

intransitive verb

1
: to conceive or execute a plan
2
: to draw, lay out, or prepare a design
was trained to design for homes and offices
designedly adverb

design

2 of 2

noun

1
a
: a particular purpose or intention held in view by an individual or group
He has ambitious designs for his son.
b
: deliberate purposive planning
more by accident than design
2
: a mental project or scheme in which means to an end are laid down
was never part of my design
3
a
: a deliberate undercover project or scheme : plot
a declaration of a design upon his lifeJohn Locke
b
designs plural : aggressive or evil intent
used with on or against
he has designs on the money
4
: a preliminary sketch or outline showing the main features of something to be executed
the design for the new stadium
5
a
: an underlying scheme that governs functioning, developing, or unfolding : pattern, motif
the general design of the epic
b
: a plan or protocol for carrying out or accomplishing something (such as a scientific experiment)
also : the process of preparing this
6
: the arrangement of elements or details in a product or work of art
… his sense of structure, both in the general design of Paradise Lost and Samson, and in his syntax …T. S. Eliot
7
: a decorative pattern
a floral design
8
: the creative art of executing aesthetic or functional designs
studied design in college
Choose the Right Synonym for design

intention, intent, purpose, design, aim, end, object, objective, goal mean what one intends to accomplish or attain.

intention implies little more than what one has in mind to do or bring about.

announced his intention to marry

intent suggests clearer formulation or greater deliberateness.

the clear intent of the statute

purpose suggests a more settled determination.

being successful was her purpose in life

design implies a more carefully calculated plan.

the order of events came by accident, not design

aim adds to these implications of effort directed toward attaining or accomplishing.

her aim was to raise film to an art form

end stresses the intended effect of action often in distinction or contrast to the action or means as such.

willing to use any means to achieve his end

object may equal end but more often applies to a more individually determined wish or need.

his constant object was the achievement of pleasure

objective implies something tangible and immediately attainable.

their objective is to seize the oil fields

goal suggests something attained only by prolonged effort and hardship.

worked years to reach her goals

plan, design, plot, scheme, project mean a method devised for making or doing something or achieving an end.

plan always implies mental formulation and sometimes graphic representation.

plans for a house

design often suggests a particular pattern and some degree of achieved order or harmony.

a design for a new dress

plot implies a laying out in clearly distinguished sections with attention to their relations and proportions.

the plot of the play

scheme stresses calculation of the end in view and may apply to a plan motivated by craftiness and self-interest.

a scheme to defraud the government

project often stresses imaginative scope and vision.

a project to develop the waterfront

Examples of design in a Sentence

Verb A team of engineers designed the new engine. Who designed the book's cover? He designed the chair to adjust automatically. They thought they could design the perfect crime. design a strategy for battle Noun There are problems with the design of the airplane's landing gear. I like the design of the textbook. I love the sculpture's design. The machine had a flawed design. the design and development of new products Correcting mistakes is part of the design process. a number of design concepts See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The Peregrine spacecraft, designed and operated by Astrobotic, an aerospace company based in Pittsburgh, carries a suite of science experiments but no people. Christian Davenport, Washington Post, 8 Jan. 2024 These near-town cabins, King says, are designed in part to help alleviate the current reservations bottleneck. Corey Buhay, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 Jan. 2024 The space — designed by Florentine architect Michele Bonan who collaborated with Cipriani on other global outposts — reflects a nautical aesthetic with polished wood interiors with steel trim, brown leather chairs, Murano chandeliers, black-and-white fashion photography and green velvet accents. Chris Gardner, The Hollywood Reporter, 8 Jan. 2024 The pair hope to build and sell chic and sustainable homes designed by Whitney. Dana Rose Falcone, Peoplemag, 8 Jan. 2024 Around the corner is the gourmet kitchen, featuring custom Italian cabinetry designed by Rockwell Group. Emma Reynolds, Robb Report, 8 Jan. 2024 Home playoff games with Richardson running out of the tunnel and into the end zone for a 360-degree spike, with Steichen designing the plays that make heads spin and star players entering their prime cashing in on the moment. Nate Atkins, The Indianapolis Star, 7 Jan. 2024 Her dress was designed by Louis Vuitton and she was styled by Annabelle Harron. Kerane Marcellus, Essence, 7 Jan. 2024 The sensory room, which opened in Terminal A of Newark Liberty International Airport, was designed in consultation with autism experts from the Anderson Center for Autism and evokes a serene river scene, the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey shared with Travel + Leisure. Alison Fox, Travel + Leisure, 6 Jan. 2024
Noun
The two-part design again lets the user switch between land and aerial modes. Condé Nast, WIRED, 10 Jan. 2024 The show also picked up Emmys for picture editing, sound editing, sound mixing, main title design, visual effects and prosthetic makeup. James Hibberd, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Jan. 2024 The simple design of these bags creates up to 80 percent more storage space, according to the brand, and each set contains 20 bags of different sizes to fit everything from bulky sweaters to winter jackets. Merrell Readman, Travel + Leisure, 9 Jan. 2024 The elegant design was inspired by Elsa Schiaparelli’s 1938 collaboration with Salvador Dalí, stylist Lorenzo Posocco shared on Instagram. Escher Walcott, Peoplemag, 9 Jan. 2024 These designs include: Alice Cooper's Solid Rock, Arizona Realtors Home for All, Cancer Support for Families, Diné College Warriors, Empower (veterans), In Loving Memory and State Forty Eight. Dylan Wickman, The Arizona Republic, 9 Jan. 2024 The original design of the 737-9 Max had two additional emergency exits toward the rear of the plane, in addition to the exits over the wings, at the rear, and near the cockpit. Sam Dean, Los Angeles Times, 9 Jan. 2024 This Atlanta rooftop venue starts with a clean, modern design that allows for total customization. Kaitlyn Yarborough, Southern Living, 9 Jan. 2024 Workers eventually replaced the spire with a design that was identical to the original. Julia Binswanger, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 Jan. 2024 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'design.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

Middle English, to outline, indicate, mean, from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French designer to designate, from Medieval Latin designare, from Latin, to mark out, from de- + signare to mark — more at sign

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 3

Noun

1565, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of design was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near design

Cite this Entry

“Design.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/design. Accessed 21 Jan. 2024.

Kids Definition

design

1 of 2 verb
de·​sign di-ˈzīn How to pronounce design (audio)
1
a
: to think up and plan out in the mind
designed the perfect crime
b
: to have as a purpose : intend
designed to become a lawyer
c
: to create for a specific function or end
design a training program for auto mechanics
2
a
: to make a pattern or sketch of
design new fashions
b
: to think up and draw the plans for
design an airplane

design

2 of 2 noun
1
: a project or scheme in which means to an end are laid down
2
: deliberate planning : a planned intention
happened by accident rather than by design
3
: a secret project or scheme : plot
often used in plural with on or against
had designs on the money
has no designs against friendly governments
4
: a preliminary sketch, model, or plan
5
: the arrangement of elements that make up a structure or a work of art
6
: a decorative pattern

Medical Definition

design

noun
de·​sign di-ˈzīn How to pronounce design (audio)
: a plan or protocol for carrying out or accomplishing something (especially a scientific experiment)
also : the process of preparing this
design transitive verb

More from Merriam-Webster on design

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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