apologia

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun apologia contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of apologia are alibi, apology, excuse, plea, and pretext. While all these words mean "matter offered in explanation or defense," apologia implies not admission of guilt or regret but a desire to make clear the grounds for some course, belief, or position.

his speech was an apologia for his foreign policy

When could alibi be used to replace apologia?

The meanings of alibi and apologia largely overlap; however, alibi implies a desire to shift blame or evade punishment and imputes mere plausibility to the explanation.

his alibi failed to stand scrutiny

Where would apology be a reasonable alternative to apologia?

Although the words apology and apologia have much in common, apology usually applies to an expression of regret for a mistake or wrong with implied admission of guilt or fault and with or without reference to mitigating or extenuating circumstances.

said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could

When would excuse be a good substitute for apologia?

The words excuse and apologia are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, excuse implies an intent to avoid or remove blame or censure.

used illness as an excuse for missing the meeting

In what contexts can plea take the place of apologia?

The synonyms plea and apologia are sometimes interchangeable, but plea stresses argument or appeal for understanding or sympathy or mercy.

her usual plea that she was nearsighted

When might pretext be a better fit than apologia?

In some situations, the words pretext and apologia are roughly equivalent. However, pretext suggests subterfuge and the offering of false reasons or motives in excuse or explanation.

used any pretext to get out of work

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of apologia One assumption of the new wave of apologias for liberalism is that, to keep attracting adherents, the stagnating ideology must be recast as a spiritual enterprise, or a personal therapy, or a grand and invigorating project. Becca Rothfeld, Washington Post, 3 July 2024 The original presentation of the first Apple Watch, prior to its hard pivot into fitness and health (and, morbidly, survival) had the tenor of an iPhone apologia. Kevin Purdy, Ars Technica, 29 May 2024 Not everyone, of course, has had that life experience; some might see this show as an apologia for the already indulged. Chris Jones, New York Daily News, 28 Mar. 2024 Frum’s apologia is so riddled with errors of commission, omission, perspective, and internal inconsistency that his heart hardly even seems to be in it. Dan McLaughlin, National Review, 6 Feb. 2024 See All Example Sentences for apologia
Recent Examples of Synonyms for apologia
Noun
  • To say nothing about the thorny question of its genre—do Eastern European writers need to provide more explanations and justifications when using the technique of autofiction?
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Parise questioned the government’s financial justification for its operation in Old Irving Park, which yielded one arrest of an undocumented immigrant but had far-reaching effects on children and other residents.
    Natasha Korecki, NBC news, 5 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • However, that didn't sit well with Dom, who ended up staying in the ring and getting booked for a championship defense by Triple H right then.
    Matthew Couden, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 Nov. 2025
  • The company is already exploring applications in other high-volume settings such as hospitals, universities, and factories, and has even partnered with Ukraine’s BRAVE1 defense technology program to test autonomous meal preparation for soldiers in the field.
    Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 10 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Yes, potential excuses exist, such as the Tigers’ switch to Daniels, a senior Stanford transfer whose tremendous performance (353 yards passing and two touchdowns, 89 yards rushing and two touchdowns) demands the question of why Freeze didn’t turn the offense over to him weeks ago.
    Joe Rexrode, New York Times, 9 Nov. 2025
  • No excuses, but there were two reasons for wearing it.
    Becca Longmire, PEOPLE, 7 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • His apology seemed to have been accepted by the cast, who forgave Mel and proceeded with the competition.
    Jason Pham, StyleCaster, 5 Nov. 2025
  • In the current incident, Boebert has offered no apology at the time of publication.
    Hollie Silverman, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • According to the explanation on the museum’s website, the use of poppies has its origins in a poem that was penned by a Canadian physician who had served as a field surgeon in Belgium during the Great War.
    Emily Curiel, Kansas City Star, 12 Nov. 2025
  • In 1604, Johannes Kepler would be credited with the first accurate explanation of how concave lenses could correct nearsightedness, as opposed to convex glasses for farsightedness.
    Daniel Fusch, Ascend Agency, 11 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Barr’s unconventional campaign, meant to make an argument against gerrymandering producing deeply partisan districts, made national headlines.
    Mary Ramsey, Charlotte Observer, 8 Nov. 2025
  • Officials said an argument between the men escalated to a fight.
    Matthew Cupelli, Cincinnati Enquirer, 7 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Schrader was questioned in 1962, failed a polygraph and lied about his alibi before leaving Pennsylvania, according to the DA’s office.
    Christina Coulter, PEOPLE, 3 Nov. 2025
  • As a Black man in Derry, Hank Grogan remains the police’s prime suspect, even though his mother has provided an alibi and there’s no evidence to tie him to the scene.
    Louis Peitzman, Vulture, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • At the end of the third, though, Rizzi earned vindication.
    Luca Evans, Denver Post, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Burkhart felt a sense of triumph—and even vindication—at the results.
    Jeffrey Kluger, Time, 6 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Apologia.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/apologia. Accessed 14 Nov. 2025.

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