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case

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noun (2)

1
as in patient
an individual awaiting or under medical care and treatment her doctor wishes that all of his cases were as cooperative as she is

Synonyms & Similar Words

2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this is a perfect case of people jumping to the wrong conclusion before all the facts are known

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
4
as in explanation
a statement given to explain a belief or act you'll get a chance to make your case, but unless you're very convincing, your request will be denied

Synonyms & Similar Words

5
6
as in possibility
something that might happen it may be the case that the cause of the fire will forever remain a mystery

Synonyms & Similar Words

7

case

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word case distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of case are example, illustration, instance, sample, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When would example be a good substitute for case?

While in some cases nearly identical to case, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When is it sensible to use illustration instead of case?

While the synonyms illustration and case are close in meaning, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When could instance be used to replace case?

Although the words instance and case have much in common, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can sample take the place of case?

The meanings of sample and case largely overlap; however, sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When might specimen be a better fit than case?

The synonyms specimen and case are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of case
Noun
Security footage captured inside a strip mall showed three male suspects casing a Simi Valley jewelry store days before it was burglarized last month for more than $3 million in jewelry and other valuables. Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 13 June 2025 Deputies found a shell casing in the road near where Carter said the argument occurred, the report states. arkansasonline.com, 11 June 2025
Verb
There also might be cases where consumers are choosing between marijuana and alcoholic beverages, due to limited budgets. The Detroit News, Chicago Tribune, 5 Aug. 2025 In many cases, the U.S. is a net exporter or can readily import from allies like Australia, Chile, and South Africa. Kevin Green, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for case
Recent Examples of Synonyms for case
Verb
  • This system used early computers and data networking to communicate about that mythical Soviet air attack, and without explicit knowledge, beyond the purview of consent, Pynchon knew that Americans of the 1960s were being enclosed in a vast, dangerous, inhuman, technological system.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 5 Aug. 2025
  • Well, more of a cross between a bed and a trunk; it was completely enclosed, with a single-piece tonneau that hinged upwards like a sedan’s rear hatch and a pair of side-opening doors instead of a fold-down tailgate.
    Will Sabel Courtney, Robb Report, 5 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • For anyone under 35, a floppy disk is a magnetic memory strip encased in plastic that is physically inserted into a computer.
    Jessie Yeung, CNN Money, 9 Aug. 2025
  • After thousands of hours of digital reconstruction, the 3D scans clearly depicted tissue-thin bones encasing organs and musculature preserved in unprecedented detail.
    Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 6 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The electrohydraulic power steering system features upgraded cooling, and new ceramic wheel bearings are fitted to improve overall robustness dealing with sustained duty on circuits around the globe.
    Peter Nelson, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025
  • The vessel fits in nicely in the middle of a tk-model range, with the Ferretti Yachts 500 at one end and the 100-foot Ferretti Yachts 1000 at the other.
    Michael Verdon, Robb Report, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Now, Lyricist Lounge stands as a hip-hop legacy brand, one that encompasses a record label and events that nurture the underlooked growing world of rap enthusiasts.
    Ime Ekpo, Forbes.com, 12 Aug. 2025
  • The deal encompasses gasoline, hybrid and electric power trains, deepening the giant automakers’ alliance.
    Mark Phelan, Freep.com, 10 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Bryant is closing her store on Aug. 31, downsizing and and moving it into the Uptown Boutique store next door, which will house the two separate businesses.
    Julie Gallant, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Aug. 2025
  • And, in some cases, even the odd-sounding street names tie back to the city’s financial roots: Lombard Street, named for the Italian region known for its bankers and merchants, or Ironmonger Lane, which once housed the metal-trading houses.
    Justin Worland, Time, 5 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The result is an infrastructure network that's not just reactive, but resilient—designed to accommodate diverse user needs and reduce grid strain during peak demand.
    Bryan Mistele, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2025
  • The central lawn was one of the most notable features of President John F. Kennedy's iconic Rose Garden redesign in the early 1960s, which allowed room to accommodate more high-profile events by moving the flowers, shrubs and trees to the perimeter of the space.
    Kyler Alvord, People.com, 5 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Case.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/case. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

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