Definition of samplenext
1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
Authorities hoped their laboratory testing could determine whether the samples contained DNA from the same person and eventually point them to a suspect. — Maria Aguilar Prieto, CNN Money, 8 Nov. 2026 Shannon, who lives in Colorado, and Wolf attended a meeting together and presented a sample of his work. — Sean Krofssik, Hartford Courant, 8 Nov. 2026
Verb
Since landing on Mars back in 2021, Perseverance has observed, sampled and studied a wide variety of rocks, boulder fields, Martian slopes and more. — Chelsea Gohd, Space.com, 27 Oct. 2026 Conference-goers are here to sample and peruse the shifting practices of the nation’s market for metaphysical beliefs. — Sam Kestenbaum, Harpers Magazine, 27 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • Set on a long modular plinth playing with glass, stone, wood and brass that includes seating, the brand brought a 38-strong sampling of its styles and colors, including two designs exclusively for the French capital.
    — Lily Templeton, Footwear News, 5 Nov. 2026
  • See the full list below, along with photos and a sampling of five songs penned by each.
    — Erik Pedersen, Deadline, 5 Nov. 2026
Noun
  • Implementations can use thin silicon nanosheets or nanoribbons stacked vertically, with Intel’s RibbonFET providing one example.
    — Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 7 Nov. 2026
  • This was just one example that created plenty of confusion for viewers at home, while the home Missouri crowd was left stunned.
    — Trey Wallace OutKick, FOXNews.com, 7 Nov. 2026
Verb
  • That could test a board that is short on corporate heavy-hitters — there’s not one sitting CEO on the board other than Huang — or people with deep experience of national security or political crisis management.
    — Andrew Edgecliffe-Johnson, semafor.com, 9 Nov. 2026
  • How researchers tested model To examine this possibility, the team modified the established Kawano/NUC123 computer code, which simulates Big Bang nucleosynthesis.
    — Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 8 Nov. 2026
Noun
  • On top of the money, the office’s Asset Recovery team also obtained a forfeiture order for more than 100 wildlife specimens, which included the orangutan skull, a tiger skull, a jaguar skin, and other parts of endangered animals.
    — Colleen Cronin, Boston Herald, 6 Nov. 2026
  • The agency has fashioned staging areas for heavy equipment by knocking down, uprooting and attempting to transplant select specimens of the monument’s native plants.
    — Ryan Devereaux, ProPublica, 2 Nov. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 10 Nov. 2026.

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