sample 1 of 2

1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
The barbecue joint’s staff passed out free samples to the large crowd who were lined up through the end of the parking lot, several businesses down. Alexa Stone, Kansas City Star, 7 Nov. 2025 To avoid contamination, team members had their DNA genotyped so their own sequences could be identified and removed from the samples. Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
Standing on the dock, Wingfield’s colleague Steven Bender hauled sampling plates from the water, deployed to help staff track the invasion. Calmatters, Mercury News, 6 Nov. 2025 The probe will then continue toward the main-belt comet 311P/PANSTARRS, demonstrating multi-target capability and testing autonomous navigation, anchoring, and sampling systems essential for future mining missions. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 5 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • Here’s a sampling For years, Jeffrey Epstein abused teen girls, police say.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025
  • The sampling took place in 2022 and 2023.
    Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • For example, a government notice earlier this year referenced a construction project in Shaanxi province belonging to the CASC 4th Academy, which is widely known as the main contractor for solid-fuel rockets.
    Tamara Qiblawi, CNN Money, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Benjamin Franklin, for example, worked tirelessly over the eight years between 1775 and 1783 to kindle the civil war within the British Empire into a worldwide blaze.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • And he’s now being tested and scrutinized.
    Scott Wheeler, New York Times, 9 Nov. 2025
  • Magnetic inductive systems – tested in France, Sweden, and the US – have proven scalable for highways and urban corridors.
    Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 8 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Collectors have become increasingly fanatical about pristine fresh-to-market or new old-stock watches, but Biebuyck says the reality is that such specimens are incredibly rare.
    Paige Reddinger, Robb Report, 8 Nov. 2025
  • Friends, and scalpels, were enlisted to cut out maple, oak, and other specimens from sponges.
    Elizabeth Kiefer, Architectural Digest, 6 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

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