sample 1 of 2

Definition of samplenext
1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
Investigators interviewed family members in Ohio and obtained a DNA sample from a woman who turned out to be Hartley’s daughter. Saleen Martin, USA Today, 12 June 2026 The nose on my sample kicked off with some dusty funk, espresso, and dark chocolate. David Thomas Tao, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026
Verb
Attendees can explore Little Italy while sampling bites from more than 20 participating restaurants each evening. Ut Community Press, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 June 2026 Why The Recall Was Issued The cheese was recalled after sampling conducted during the investigation found Listeria monocytogenes in requeson cheese, a soft cheese similar to ricotta. Karen Brewer Grossman, Southern Living, 9 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • Here’s a sampling of sports bars in the South Bay, Peninsula and East Bay planning screenings of games from June 11 to July 19.
    Linda Zavoral, Mercury News, 10 June 2026
  • Like Muir, Lustmord’s Brian Williams creates harrowing, light-devouring music by digitally manipulating a vast library of sounds he’s collected via sampling and field recording.
    Brad Sanders, Pitchfork, 8 June 2026
Noun
  • There are two dogs, for example, in Bartholomeus van Bassen’s painting of an imagined church interior with the tomb of William the Silent (pictured above, 1620).
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 June 2026
  • The 1961 legislation establishing the Seashore saved the land from development and gave the public a pristine example of what the popular peninsula looked like before the Pilgrims arrived in Provincetown and before the birth of the nation.
    USA TODAY Network, USA Today, 10 June 2026
Verb
  • As soon as that original article with my collaborator Emmanuelle Charpentier was published in the summer of 2012, immediately there were many labs that started using it and testing it for gene editing in different systems.
    Quanta Magazine, Quanta Magazine, 11 June 2026
  • But the papers didn’t contain any traces of drugs at all and the field tests the correction department uses are notoriously inaccurate, returning a false positive roughly four out of five times, according to the lawsuit, which cites a November 2024 city Department of Investigation report.
    John Annese, New York Daily News, 11 June 2026
Noun
  • Creating temporary labs that can start testing specimens, particularly in neighboring countries.
    Annalisa Merelli, STAT, 9 June 2026
  • These new microbial findings could open a door to future insights — for Ötzi and other specimens from the distant past.
    Mindy Weisberger, CNN Money, 8 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 14 Jun. 2026.

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