sample 1 of 2

Definition of samplenext
1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
The founder of Othram testified that his lab could probably get the sample processed within a few weeks. Orlando Sentinel Editorial Board, The Orlando Sentinel, 8 May 2026 Battleship is much simpler than many problems in science—chemical and biological samples, for instance, can’t be interpreted as clearly as Battleship boards. Peter Hall, Scientific American, 8 May 2026
Verb
Small Memories Winery and Meadery – a newcomer to Wine on the Fox – had a line of wine lovers eager to sample their wines as well as offerings from its mead selection. Linda Girardi, Chicago Tribune, 4 May 2026 Ciara gets behind the Blueberries Refuel Station at the People x InStyle Pit Stop Party to sample a blueberry mojito with her Ten to One rum in Miami on May 2. Toria Sheffield, PEOPLE, 4 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • Here is a sampling of things to do in the San Fernando Valley and the greater Los Angeles area.
    Holly Andres, Daily News, 7 May 2026
  • However, these are just a sampling of potentially suitable choices.
    ABC News, ABC News, 6 May 2026
Noun
  • Their collapse against Paris Saint-Germain in the Champions League is the best example, but this is also what happened against City in April.
    Cerys Jones, New York Times, 13 May 2026
  • For example, say the Heat were to instead pursue Lauri Markkanen perhaps with Kel’el Ware and Tyler Herro as the hook and then learn those two components could have closed a Giannis deal?
    Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel, 12 May 2026
Verb
  • Two tested negative, while the third result was still being analyzed, according to the statement.
    Eve Chen, USA Today, 8 May 2026
  • The war has tested but not yet broken that loyalty.
    Joshua Yaffa, New Yorker, 8 May 2026
Noun
  • Despite their aging heart, the sharks seemed quite able to get around—some of the specimens in the study were collected by longline fishing in Greenland waters, suggesting the sharks could find bait and successfully capture it.
    Jeanna Bryner, Scientific American, 4 May 2026
  • As a result, lawmakers charged the commission with crafting new rules for private companies that transport anatomical specimens and university researchers.
    Dug Begley, Houston Chronicle, 4 May 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 14 May. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on sample

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster