sample 1 of 2

Definition of samplenext
1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
Flying is the company’s second Nova-C lander named Athena featuring NASA’s PRIME-1 drill, to land a drill and mass spectrometer near the south pole of the moon in order to demonstrate the feasibility of in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) and measure the volatile content of subsurface samples. Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 20 Feb. 2026 Currently available tests done at home or at the dentist cost $100 to $200, and samples are typically mailed back to the lab that developed them for analysis. Yuki Noguchi, NPR, 20 Feb. 2026
Verb
Then there’s the Polestar 4, which our own Joel Feder only just recently got to sample; there’s already a new variant coming. Adam Ismail, The Drive, 18 Feb. 2026 Tissue sampling remains the gold standard diagnostic tool in gastroenterology, offering insights far beyond what doctors can glean from visual inspection or blood tests. IEEE Spectrum, 18 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • The event, which was launched in New York by a group of 300 bagel enthusiasts in 2019, is expected to attract up to 1,000 attendees and bring together top bagel makers, plus live demos, panel discussions, competitions and of course bagel and schmear sampling.
    Richard Guzman, Daily News, 18 Feb. 2026
  • Here's a sampling of village-building activities from our readers.
    Mika Ellison, NPR, 18 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • For example, Mermentau Cove previously used Mardi Gras funds to construct a pavilion for their graveyard and add flags to veterans' graves.
    Carlie Procell, USA Today, 18 Feb. 2026
  • For example, media scrutiny and social media attention around an executive’s relationship with Epstein could cost a Wall Street bank a lucrative role advising on an IPO or a mega merger.
    Matt Egan, CNN Money, 18 Feb. 2026
Verb
  • The team plans to further refine the material and test its ability to isolate additional rare earth elements.
    Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 20 Feb. 2026
  • The unit is cleaned, and safety controls are tested.
    Nafeesah Allen, Better Homes & Gardens, 19 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • But an analysis of fecal data from 18 wild gibbons and four museum specimens indicates the opposite, according to the paper.
    Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 16 Feb. 2026
  • Here, Sihang Zhang and Peiyun Cong found specimens of two myllokunmingid species, representing the earliest vertebrates.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 16 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 23 Feb. 2026.

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