Definition of samplenext
1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
Giuffra and her colleagues found genetic traces of plasmodium, the parasitic protozoa responsible for malaria, in samples of bone material from Francesco’s ribs. Jacopo Prisco, CNN Money, 15 July 2026 Additional testing showed the first result the department received was due to a bad water sample, the department said. Joseph Hernandez, Kansas City Star, 15 July 2026
Verb
Please do not leave without sampling the divine dessert of Caribbean coffee-chocolate delice with a hint of tonka beans and cacao nibs. James Rampton, TheWeek, 9 July 2026 The robot could fly to the reef — or something else like a pod of whales or an algal bloom — and then sample the water and collect data. Ari Daniel, NPR, 9 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • Here’s a sampling of summer and fall sailings that, at last check, still have space for the months ahead.
    Jane Wooldridge, Travel + Leisure, 3 July 2026
  • The boat comes with modern amenities like special laboratory refrigerators to store water samples and computer desks to allow continuous measurements of water quality while conducting water quality sampling.
    Stephen Underwood, Hartford Courant, 29 June 2026
Noun
  • In that small world, Rolison pointed to Cubs teammate Drew Pomeranz as an example.
    Patrick Mooney, New York Times, 12 July 2026
  • As people mourn and protest Wells' death, Christine Wonsley urged them to follow his example.
    ABC News, ABC News, 11 July 2026
Verb
  • First, it’s tested with a small group of patients with doctor oversight.
    Clare Duffy, CNN Money, 16 July 2026
  • The Defense Department will test the testosterone levels of service members 30 and older, and offer voluntary testosterone replacement therapy to those with low testosterone levels, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced.
    Daniel Wu, Washington Post, 16 July 2026
Noun
  • But as prices continue climbing, so has criticism from paleontologists, who argue blockbuster auctions are putting scientifically important specimens beyond the reach of public institutions.
    Daniel Cassady, ARTnews.com, 14 July 2026
  • Scientific journals will only publish research conducted on specimens held in publicly accessible collections; if a fossil is privately held, studies can’t be reliably reproduced, an important standard for verifying scientific findings.
    Jacopo Prisco, CNN Money, 14 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 17 Jul. 2026.

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