sample 1 of 2

1
as in sampling
a number of things selected from a group to stand for the whole based on a sample of the menu items, we decided that this was the best restaurant in town

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in example
one of a group or collection that shows what the whole is like this vase is a sample of the high-quality glassware that the glassblowers can produce

Synonyms & Similar Words

sample

2 of 2

verb

as in to test
to put (something) to a test sampled the soup to see if it tasted good

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word sample distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of sample are case, example, illustration, instance, and specimen. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

When is case a more appropriate choice than sample?

While in some cases nearly identical to sample, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When can example be used instead of sample?

The meanings of example and sample largely overlap; however, example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

When could illustration be used to replace sample?

Although the words illustration and sample have much in common, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When might instance be a better fit than sample?

In some situations, the words instance and sample are roughly equivalent. However, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

In what contexts can specimen take the place of sample?

The synonyms specimen and sample are sometimes interchangeable, but specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sample
Noun
Sixteen mosquito samples have tested positive in Yolo County. Sacbee.com, 15 Aug. 2025 Since Lohan believed that the worm was likely a parasite, the team decided to take more samples. Laura Baisas Aug 14, Popular Science, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
Hundreds of taco devotees swarmed Eastern Market's Shed 5 to sample and cast a vote for the metro Detroit spot with the best tacos. Susan Selasky, Freep.com, 29 July 2025 Guests can also sample desserts created in collaboration with Merry Monarch Creamery and an in-house cocktail program. Ana Gutierrez, Austin American Statesman, 29 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for sample
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sample
Noun
  • These sampling locations implied that the helium-3 came from a deep source.
    Quanta Magazine, Quanta Magazine, 4 Aug. 2025
  • The mandatory sampling requirement is removed if no positive samples are found for three consecutive years.
    Brad Dokken, Twin Cities, 2 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Her last qualms were with schools that get grants to buy supplies, including computers, for example.
    Victoria Uwumarogie, Essence, 6 Aug. 2025
  • For example, some foundations have not been regularly reconciling their accounts and have made some expenditures without proper prior approval or supporting documentation, such as receipts or invoices, according to the audit.
    Kristen Taketa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Calculating Heart Health Risk in a New Way This heart age calculator isn’t a novel way to test for overall CVD risk—rather, it’s based on the American Heart Association’s Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Events (PREVENT) tool.
    Kristen Fischer, Health, 9 Aug. 2025
  • The two-week mission orbiting Earth broke an endurance record, as well as tested the effects of space flight for an extended amount of time.
    Kelly Meyerhofer, jsonline.com, 8 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • One is the collision of the research vessel Maginot into humanity’s home planet, exposing a menagerie of extraterrestrial specimens — not just Xenomorphs! — to billions of potential hosts.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 5 Aug. 2025
  • Most of the specimens came from museum collections, including Museums Victoria’s Research Institute.
    Monica Cull, Discover Magazine, 21 July 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Sample.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sample. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

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